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Estimation of fracture energy of high-strength steel fibre-reinforced concrete using rule-based Mamdani-type fuzzy inference system

Köksal Fuat、Şahin Yuşa、Beycioğlu Ahmet 等 5 位作者2012-12-01Science and Engineering of Composite Materials

In this study, we worked to estimate the fracture energy of steel fibre-reinforced concrete (SFRC) according to the water/cement ratio (w/c), tensile strength of steel fibre, steel fibre volume fraction and flexural strength of concrete sample as inputs using the Mamdani-type fuzzy inference system (FIS). In the study…

Effects of fly ash and cement content on rheological, mechanical, and transport properties of high-performance self-compacting concrete

Jalal Mostafa、Mansouri Esmaeel2012-12-01Science and Engineering of Composite Materials

Rheological, mechanical, and transport properties of high-performance self-compacting concrete (HPSCC) mixes with different cement contents and fly ash percentages are studied in this research. Different HPSCC mixtures were investigated with cement contents of 400, 450, and 500 kg/m3 and fly ash percentages of 5%, 10%…

Nano ZnO/acrylic coating for antifouling applications

Hemalatha Jadav、Kavitha Chandramohan、Dasan Keereyadath Priya2012-12-01Science and Engineering of Composite Materials

Fouling causes huge material and economic costs in maintenance of mariculture, shipping, naval vessels, and seawater pipelines, etc. Prevention of biofouling is an important property expected of coatings in these fields. In the present work, we prepared nano ZnO/acrylic latex by mechanical mixing as well as by the in…

Transport properties of high-performance cementitious composites incorporating micro and nano SiO2 into the binder

Jalal Mostafa2012-12-01Science and Engineering of Composite Materials

In this paper, transport properties of high-performance self-compacting concrete (SCC), as one of the important cementitious composites incorporating micro and nano silica (NS) (SiO2) into the binder, have been investigated. For this purpose, different mixtures were designed with different amounts of silica fume (SF)…

Timbered masonry for earthquake resistance in Europe

A. Dutu、J. Gomes Ferreira、L. Guerreiro 等 5 位作者2012-12-01Materiales de Construccion

Europe is a continent that is subject to significant seismic activity. Thus, the buildings’ seismic behaviour must be analysed, including not only the new structures, designed under more rigorous codes, but also older ones. This article examines a traditional type of building that uses timber frame/masonry, which is f…

NEW Fe-C-Mn-Si-Cr BEARING ALLOY: TEMPERING CURVES AND TEMPERED MARTENSITE EMBRITTLEMENT

José Benedito Marcomini、Hélio Goldenstein2012-12-01Tecnologia em Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração

SAE 52100 steel is not only used as a rolled raw material for bearing manufacturing but for building some rolling devices as well, such as guide rollers and straightener rollers. The purpose of this work is the characterization of a Fe-C-Mn-Si-Cr bearing alloy (SAE 52100 steel, modified with 1.74% Si) by plotting the…

Microstructure and metal-insulator transition in single crystalline KMo4O6

Margareth Andrade、Mariana Lanzoni Maffei、Leandro Marcos Salgado Alves 等 6 位作者2012-12-01Materials Research

High quality KMo4O6 single crystals with tetragonal structure (space group P4/mbm) have been prepared by fused salt electrolysis. The crystals were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffractometry, electrical resistivity, and magnetization measurements. X-ray powder diffraction patterns and SEM have…

Utilising neural networks and closed form solutions to determine static creep behaviour and optimal polypropylene amount in bituminous mixtures

Serkan Tapkın、Abdulkadir Çevik、Şenol Özcan2012-12-01Materials Research

The testing procedure in order to determine the precise mechanical testing results in Marshall design is very time consuming. Also, the physical properties of the asphalt samples are obtained by further calculations. Therefore if the researchers can obtain the stability and flow values of a standard mixture with the h…

An alternative method for thermal cycling test: effect on the marginal microleakage and bond strength of dental polymer bonded to dentin

Simonides Consani、Mário Alexandre Coelho Sinhoreti、Lourenço Correr-Sobrinho 等 5 位作者2012-12-01Materials Research

This study evaluated an alternative method for thermal cycling test on the microleakage and bond strength of the polymer-dentin bond. For the microleakage test the cavities were restored with a TEGDMA+UDMA+bis-EMA composite polymer light cured for 20 s. Samples were immersed in 2% methylene blue solution for 2 h and s…

A new method for surface modifications of carbon steels and alloys

Valeriy Dondokovich Dugar-Zhabon、Hector Jaime Dulcé Moreno、Hernán Alfonso Garnica Villamizar 等 4 位作者2012-12-01Materials Research

A three-dimensional treatment method involving implantation of ions into solids immersed in a high voltage pulse discharge ignited on the left-hand-branch of the Paschen curve was elaborated about fifteen years ago. This method, named 3DII for short, has been used in the equipment JUPITER (Joint Universal Plasma and I…

Modification of static bending strength properties of Eucalyptus grandis heat-treated wood

Pedro Henrique Gonzalez de Cademartori、Eduardo Schneid、Darci Alberto Gatto 等 5 位作者2012-12-01Materials Research

The present study describes the effect of thermal rectification on physical and mechanical properties of Eucalyptus grandis wood at different levels of temperature and time. Samples of Eucalyptus grandis wood (10 × 10 × 200 mm) were heat-treated at 180, 200, 220 and 240 °C during 4 and 8 hours. The mechanical properti…

Dynamical Elastic Moduli of the Ti-13Nb-13Zr biomaterial alloy by mechanical spectroscopy

Odila Florêncio、Javier Andres Muñoz Chaves、Paulo Sérgio da Silva Júnior 等 6 位作者2012-12-01Materials Research

Dynamical Elastic Moduli of the Ti-13Nb-13Zr biomaterial alloy were obtained using the mechanical spectroscopy technique. The sample with heat treatment at 1170K for 30 minutes and water quenched with subsequent aging treatment at 670 K for 3 hours (TNZ + WQ + 670 K/3 h), was characterized through decay of free oscill…

Tensile properties of duplex UNS S32205 and lean duplex UNS S32304 steels and the influence of short duration 475 ºC aging

Sérgio Souto Maior Tavares、Juan Manuel Pardal、Hamilton Ferreira Gomes de Abreu 等 5 位作者2012-12-01Materials Research

Duplex stainless steels are high strength and corrosion resistant steels extensively used in the petrochemical and chemical industries. The aging at 475 ºC for long periods of time provokes embrittlement and deterioration of corrosion resistance. However, short duration aging at 475 ºC may be used as heat treatment to…

Surface properties of the in situ formed ceramic-reinforced composite coating on TA15 alloy

Wei Li、Shaofu Shan、Qianghan Fang2012-12-01Science and Engineering of Composite Materials

A hard composite coating was fabricated by laser alloying of the Co-Fe-Al+B4C-Si3N4 mixed powders on TA15 (Ti-6Al-2Zr-1Mo-1V) titanium alloy in an open system. The composite coating mainly consisted of γ-Co, TiB2, TiB, TiC0.3N0.7, SiC, Ti3Al, FeAl, and Co-Ti intermetallics. The TEM diffraction pattern results indicate…

A study on fiber-reinforced elastomer with a biphasic loading behavior

HUANG Hao、Joe Chee-Ryong、Kim Dong-Uk 等 5 位作者2012-12-01Science and Engineering of Composite Materials

A specific fiber-reinforced elastomer (FRE) composite was formed by inserting curved fibers into a rubber matrix. This material combined the hyperelastic behavior of a soft elastomer matrix with the high stiffness character of a fibrous reinforcement. A biphasic loading property could be realized physically. Based on…

Microstructural changes and effect of variation of lattice strain on positron annihilation lifetime parameters of zinc ferrite nanocomposites prepared by high enegy ball-milling

Abhijit Banerjee、Srinjoy Bid、Hema Dutta 等 6 位作者2012-12-01Materials Research

Zn-ferrite nanoparticles were synthesized at room temperature by mechanical alloying the stoichiometric (1:1 mol%) mixture of ZnO and α-Fe2O3 powder under open air. Formation of both normal and inverse spinel ferrite phases was noticed after 30 minutes and 2.5 hours ball milling respectively and the content of inverse…

Mechanical spectroscopy study of the Cu36Zr59Al5 and Cu54Zr40Al6 amorphous alloys

Paulo Wilmar Barbosa Marques、Javier Muñoz Chaves、Paulo Sérgio da Silva Jr. 等 7 位作者2012-12-01Materials Research

A mechanical spectroscopy study of Cu-Zr-Al bulk metallic glasses, was performed with two types of equipment: a Kê-type inverted torsion pendulum and an acoustic elastometer, working in the frequency ranges of Hz and kHz, respectively, with a heating rate of 1 K/min. The analysis of the anelastic relaxation shows simi…

LaCrO3 composite coatings for AISI 444 stainless steel solid oxide fuel cell interconnects

Wilson Acchar、Ledjane Silva Barreto、Herval Ramos Paes Junior 等 5 位作者2012-12-01Materials Research

Doped lanthanum chromite-based ceramics are the most widely used interconnector material in solid fuel cells (SOFC) since they exhibit significant electrical and thermal conductivity, substantial corrosion resistance and adequate mechanical strength at ambient and high temperatures. The disadvantage of this material i…

Cement mixtures containing copper tailings as an additive: durability properties

Obinna Onuaguluchi、Özgur Eren2012-12-01Materials Research

The effects of copper tailings as an additive, on some durability properties of cement mixtures were investigated. In each mixture, copper tailings addition levels by mass were 0%, 5% and 10%. Compared to the control samples, copper tailings blended pastes showed superior performance against autoclave expansion while…

Effect of hardening induced by cold expansion on damage fatigue accumulation and life assessment of Aluminum alloy 6082 T6

Bendouba Mostefa、Aid Abdelkrim、Benhamena Ali 等 4 位作者2012-12-01Materials Research

Hole cold expansion (HCE) is an effective method to extend the fatigue life of mechanical structures. During cold expansion process compressive residual stresses around the expanded hole are generated. The enhancement of fatigue life and the crack initiation and growth behavior of a holed specimen were investigated by…