Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 232776 / 262323 页 · 当前展示 4,655,501–4,655,520 / 5,246,453 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

From Graphite to Graphene: The Confinement of the Fermi Surface to the Line KH

H. Bross2013-05-07ISRN Condensed Matter Physics

The graphite structure is self-consistently calculated by use of the all electron Modified Augmented Plane Wave (MAPW) scheme with lattice constants considerably enlarged above the experimental value of graphite. Overall, the band structures of the series are found to be quite similar: the energy levels of the highly…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesGraphene research and applicationsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

New insight in guided resonances with negative refracting photonic crystals

Silvia Romano、Ivo Rendina、Stefano Cabrini 等 4 位作者2013-05-07Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

In this paper we report a new set of accurate measurements of guided mode resonances coupled in a negative photonic crystal slab. Narrow peaks are visible in the reflection spectrum with a full-width at half maximum (FWHM) of less than 2 nm. In addition to the traditional measurements of the reflected signal, we prese…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsTerahertz technology and applicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

HIDROOBRADA KORIŠTENOG MOTORNOG ULJA PUTEM NiMo/Al2O3 KATALIZATORA

Tatjana Botić、Pеrо Dugić、Zoran Petrović2013-05-07GLASNIK HEMIČARA TEHNOLOGA I EKOLOGA REPUBLIKE SRPSKE

Korišteno motorno ulje je jedna od najčešće recikliranih sirovina. Rerafinacija korištenih ulja obezbjeđuje uštedu energetskih i petrohemijskih sirovina, prije svega sirove nafte, i smanjuje zagađenje životne sredine. U ovom radu izvršena su ispitivanja koja imaju za cilj da potvrde mišljenje da se rerafinacijom koriš…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceBiodiesel Production and ApplicationsCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

LGLC Tunable Laser for Small-Form-Factor Transceiver: High Optical Power and High SMSR With Low Power Consumption

Takanori Suzuki、Hideo Arimoto、T. Kitatani 等 12 位作者2013-05-07IEEE Photonics Technology Letters

A lateral-grating-assisted lateral co-directional coupler (LGLC) type tunable laser with high optical power and low power consumption is proposed. An approach to reduce the injection current in the gain section, by means of a new laser design, provide the power consumption of the LGLC laser from 0.25 to 0.13 W. The LG…

Photonic and Optical DevicesSemiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Fabrication and characterization of strain-driven self-assembled CrN nanoislands on Cu(001)

Paweł Krukowski、Takushi Iimori、K. Nakatsuji 等 5 位作者2013-05-07Journal of Applied Physics

Two types of square-shaped self-assembled CrN nanoislands of monoatomic layer are fabricated on the Cu(001) substrate. The island edges are commonly oriented along the ⟨110⟩ directions, and the islands locally form a two-dimensional square superstructure. The mean height is either 0.09 or 0.18 nm, and the average late…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Numerical investigation of propagation constant in silicon nitride waveguides with different refractive index profiles

D. Bodenmüller、J.M. Chávez Boggio、Michael C. Böhm 等 6 位作者2013-05-07Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

The engineering of the propagation constant in integrated silicon nitride waveguides is numerically investigated. We compare several geometrical designs and show that fairly large chromatic dispersion control is obtained when the transversal dimensions are modified.

Photonic and Optical DevicesAdvanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesOptical Coatings and Gratings

The Use Of Amido- And Imido-Functionalized Alpha Hydroxy Acids In The Creation Of Biodegradable Polyesters: An Exploration Of Va

Richard Vincent Natelli2013-05-07Bucknell Digital Commons (Bucknell University)

The purpose of this thesis was to synthesize biodegradable polyesters from a wide array of functionalized ¿-hydroxy acids. The initial strategy was to use amido-functionalized ¿-hydroxy acids and 2-bromopropanoyl bromide to form amido-functionalized cyclic diesters. Then, the resulting cyclic diesters would be used in…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

In-Situ Monitoring of Hydrogen Embrittlement in Ferritic Steel Pipelines

F.M. Haggag2013-05-07Gruppo Italiano Frattura Digital Repository (Gruppo Italiano Frattura)

The Stress-Strain Microprobe® (SSM) system that utilizes an in-situ nondestructive Automated Ball Indentation (ABI) test technique was used to monitor the changes in tensile and fracture toughness properties of hydrogen transmission pipeline steels. Fracture toughness was calculated from integration of the ball indent…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesEngineering and Material Science Research

One-dimensional models for organic magnetic materials

Simon Joshua Jacobs2013-05-07CaltechTHESIS (California Institute of Technology)

In the preparation of small organic paramagnets, these structures may conceptually be divided into spin-containing units (SCs) and ferromagnetic coupling units (FCs). The synthesis and direct observation of a series of hydrocarbon tetraradicals designed to test the ferromagnetic coupling ability of m-phenylene, 1,3-cy…

Magnetism in coordination complexesConducting polymers and applicationsElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Evaluación de la corrosión de un acero embebido en morteros adicionados con catalizador de craqueo catalítico usado (FCC)

Silvia Izquierdo García、Felipe Jaime Dávila、Juan Gabriel Arenas 等 5 位作者2013-05-07Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja)

In this article, the performance to the corrosion of cement mortars added with a petrochemical industry waste, in environments contaminated with chlorides (sodium chloride, NaCl 3.5%) and/or carbonic anhydride, CO2(3% CO2, 65% RH and 25 ° C), is analyzed. A waste, named catalyst catalytic cracking residue (FCC), from…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and Durability

On the origin and universality of dislocation creation and void nucleation in FCC ductile metals

Weiwei Pang、Ping Zhang、Guangcai Zhang 等 5 位作者2013-05-07arXiv (Cornell University)

We clarify via molecular dynamic simulations and theoretical analysis the origin of dislocation creation and void nucleation during uniaxial tensile process in face-centered-cubic (FCC) ductile metals. We show that the dislocations are created through three distinguished stages: (i) Flattened octahedral structures (FO…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material Forming

Transient hydrogen diffusion analyses of a surface crack in a three-dimensional body

Nobuyuki Miyazaki、Hirokazu Kotake、Ryosuke MATSUMOTO 等 4 位作者2013-05-07Gruppo Italiano Frattura Digital Repository (Gruppo Italiano Frattura)

In hydrogen diffusion in metals, we have to consider not only the hydrogen flux driven by hydrogen concentration but also the hydrogen flux driven by hydrostatic stress.Such hydrogen diffusion is a multi-physics problem coupled hydrogen diffusion with a stress field.We developed a three-dimensional computer program fo…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Hydrodynamic analysis of a biofilter affected by biofilm growth

Mohsen Karrabi2013-05-07OpenAlex

Biofilters are used to treat liquid waste effluents or gas waste streams. A high biomass concentration can be maintained within systems treating fluids with attached microorganisms that lead to an efficient treatment with a more compact treatment system. The great problem in biofiltration systems remains that in many…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityOdor and Emission Control TechnologiesAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Frequency optimization of laminated composite plates

Saleh Vaziri、Farzad Shahabian、Mahdi Bandegi2013-05-07OpenAlex

Laminated fibrous composite plates are finding a wide range of applications in structural design, especially for their light weight and high stiffness and strength. In this article, a genetic algorithm based optimum design method is presented to maximize fundamental frequency of laminated composite plates under any co…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationTopology Optimization in EngineeringTextile materials and evaluations

The Effect of Mechanical Factors on Hydrogen Diffusion and Concentration around a Crack Tip

T. Ohmi、A. T. Yokobori、K. Takei2013-05-07OpenAlex

Recently, the researches of hydrogen energy have been developed. However, the hydrogen penetrates into the metal and it causes hydrogen embrittlement. Concerning the investigation of hydrogen embrittlement, in spite of the fact that stile studies have been conducted for many years, the mechanism of hydrogen embrittlem…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Interatomic exchange interactions in non-collinear magnets

A. Szilva、Marcio Costa、Anders Bergman 等 6 位作者2013-05-07arXiv (Cornell University)

We derive ab inito exchange parameters for general non-collinear magnetic configurations, in terms of a multiple scattering formalism. We show that the general exchange formula has an anisotropic-like term even in the absence of spin-orbit coupling, and that this term is large, for instance for collinear configuration…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetism in coordination complexesMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Crecimiento de nanoestructuras calcopiritas CuGaSe2 sobre silicio

Tomas Jose Rada Crespo、Dayana Montserrat Esparza Pérez、Sacha Sadewasser2013-05-07Revista Colombiana de Física

En este trabajo se presenta el estudio de crecimiento de un tipo de nano estructuras calcopiritas CuGaSe 2 sobre un substrato de Silicio (Si), haciendo uso de un MBE (Molecular Beam Epitaxy) y realizando analisis con un AFM (Atomic Force Microscope) y un SEM (Scanning electron Microscope). El crecimiento se realiza po…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Structural, Magnetic And Electrical Studies On Some Mixed Metal Perovskite Oxides

Labib A. Awin2013-05-07The Sydney eScholarship Repository (The University of Sydney)

This thesis describes crystallographic, magnetic and electrical studies of some mixed metal perovskites. In the first part, the charge distribution, magnetic and electrical properties of mixed metal rhodium-copper perovskite oxides were investigated. Various series with the general formula Ln1-yAyRh1-2xCuxBxO3 in whic…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Preparação e caracterização de nanofibras da blenda PLLA/PCL obtidas pelos processos de eletrofiação e rotofiação

Talita Almeida Vida de Brito2013-05-07OpenAlex

This work presents the preparation and characterization of nanofibers of poly (L-lactic acid) (PLLA) / poly (-caprolactone) (PCL) through electrospinning and rotary jet spinning processes for the production of fibers aiming future applications as scaffolds for tissue engineering. The blends were prepared using the two…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications