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Liquid‐Phase Deposition of Freestanding Copper Foils and Supported Copper Thin Films and Their Structuring into Conducting Line Patterns

Niklaus Kränzlin、Stefan Ellenbroek、Desirée Durán‐Martín 等 4 位作者2012-04-05Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Metal foils: A simple electroless liquid-phase deposition technique gives access to freestanding copper foils and supported copper thin films. The films can be easily structured into conducting line patterns for electronics applications (see picture).

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Spectrally and spatially resolved cathodoluminescence of nanodiamonds: local variations of the NV0emission properties

Luiz H. G. Tizei、Mathieu Kociak2012-04-05Nanotechnology

Here we report the spectrally and spatially resolved cathodoluminescence of diamond nanoparticles using focused fast electron beams in a transmission electron microscope. We demonstrate the possibility of quickly detecting various individual colour centres of different kinds on wide areas (several micrometres square)…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysis

Derivation of Coarse Grained Models for Multiscale Simulation of Liquid Crystalline Phase Transitions

Biswaroop Mukherjee、Luigi Delle Site、Kurt Kremer 等 4 位作者2012-04-05The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We present a systematic derivation of a coarse grained (CG) model for molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of a liquid crystalline (LC) compound containing an azobenzene mesogen. The model aims at a later use in a multiscale modeling approach to study liquid crystalline phase transitions that are (photo)induced by the…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Transport gap in suspended bilayer graphene at zero magnetic field

A. Veligura、H. J. van Elferen、N. Tombros 等 6 位作者2012-04-05Physical Review B

We report a change of three orders of magnitude in the resistance of a suspended bilayer graphene flake which varies from a few k$\ensuremath{\Omega}$ in the high-carrier-density regime to several M$\ensuremath{\Omega}$ around the charge neutrality point (CNP). The corresponding transport gap is 8 meV at 0.3 K. The se…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Understanding the Host–Guest Interaction Between Responsive Core‐Crosslinked Hybrid Nanoparticles of Hyperbranched Poly(ether amine) and Dyes: The Selective Adsorption and Smart Separation of Dyes in Water

Rui Wang、Bing Yu、Xuesong Jiang 等 4 位作者2012-04-05Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract The host–guest interaction between polymer nanoparticles and guest molecules plays a key role in fields such as controlled drug delivery, separation, and nanosensors. To understand this host–guest interaction, a series of hybrid polymer nanoparticles (SiO 1.5 ‐hPEA NPs) are designed and prepared based on hype…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds

Cherenkov emission in a nanowire material

David E. Fernandes、Stanislav I. Maslovski、Mário G. Silveirinha2012-04-05Physical Review B

We study the Cherenkov emission in the vicinity of (or within) a nanowire metamaterial, and demonstrate that due to the anomalously high density of electromagnetic states in such structures, it is possible to boost the Cherenkov emission by several orders of magnitude as compared to natural media, and produce Cherenko…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsTerahertz technology and applicationsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

Facile Microwave Synthesis of 3D Flowerlike BiOBr Nanostructures and Their Excellent CrVI Removal Capacity

Guangfang Li、Fan Qin、Hao Yang 等 6 位作者2012-04-05European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract A facile and fast microwave irradiation method has been developed to synthesize uniform well‐defined 3D flowerlike BiOBr nanostructures through a self‐assembly process. Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), which acts as both the bromide source and soft template, plays a critical role in the formation of 3D…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Concurrent Binding and Delivery of Proteins and Lipophilic Small Molecules Using Polymeric Nanogels

Daniella C. González-Toro、Ja‐Hyoung Ryu、Reuben Chacko 等 5 位作者2012-04-05Journal of the American Chemical Society

Supramolecular nanoassemblies, which are capable of binding and delivering either lipophilic small molecules or hydrophilic molecules, are of great interest. Concurrently binding and delivering this combination of molecules is cumbersome, because of the opposing supramolecular host requirements. We describe the develo…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Measurement and Correlation of the Solubility of 2,6-Diaminohexanoic Acid Hydrochloride in Aqueous Methanol and Aqueous Ethanol Mixtures

Hua Sun、Min Li、Jingtan Jia 等 5 位作者2012-04-05Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

The solubility of 2,6-diaminohexanoic acid hydrochloride in three pure and aqueous alcohols (methanol and ethanol) was measured by a dynamic method with a laser monitoring technique in the temperature range from 283.15 K to 333.15 K. The solubility in the different solvents increases in the following order: water > me…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Catalytic Activity of Au and Au2on the h-BN Surface: Adsorption and Activation of O2

Min Gao、Andrey Lyalin、Tetsuya Taketsugu2012-04-05The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The structural, electronic, and catalytic properties of Au and Au 2 supported on the pristine and defected hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) surface have been studied theoretically using density functional theory. It is demonstrated that adsorption and catalytic activation of O 2 on the h-BN supported Au and Au 2 can be…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devices

Proliferation and skeletal myotube formation capability of C2C12 and H9c2 cells on isotropic and anisotropic electrospun nanofibrous PHB scaffolds

Leonardo Ricotti、Alessandro Polini、Giada Graziana Genchi 等 10 位作者2012-04-05Biomedical Materials

This study aims at investigating the behavior in terms of the proliferation and skeletal muscle differentiation capability of two myoblastic cell lines, C2C12 and H9c2, on both isotropic and anisotropic electrospun nanofibrous poly(hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) scaffolds, as well as on PHB films and polystyrene controls. Aft…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Involvement of Surface‐Bound Radicals in the Oxidation of Toluene Using Supported Au‐Pd Nanoparticles

Mohd Izham Saiman、Gemma L. Brett、Ramchandra Tiruvalam 等 16 位作者2012-04-05Angewandte Chemie International Edition

All bound up: Au-Pd nanoparticles having a mean particle size of 3-4nm and supported on titania (see figure; scale bar 2nm) exhibit high activity in the selective oxidation of aromatic hydrocarbons using tert-butyl hydroperoxide as an oxidant. The supported nanoparticles stabilize surface-bound radicals. Copyright © 2…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

29Si NMR in Cement: A Theoretical Study on Calcium Silicate Hydrates

Paweł Rejmak、Jorge S. Dolado、M. J. Stott 等 4 位作者2012-04-05The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The NMR spectra of 29 Si in cement-based materials are studied through calculations of the isotropic shielding of silicon atoms within the density functional theory. We focus on the main component of cement, the calcium-silicate-hydrate gel, using widely accepted models based on the observed structures of jennite and…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchGlass properties and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactions

New Insights into the Chemistry of Thiolate-Protected Palladium Nanoparticles

Gastón Corthey、Aldo A. Rubert、A. Lorena Picone 等 12 位作者2012-04-05The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

This paper establishes the chemical nature of Pd nanoparticles protected by alkanethiolates that were prepared through a ligand place-exchange approach and the two-phase method, first developed for Au nanoparticles by Brust and Schiffrin. After 10 years since the first study on this kind of Pd nanoparticles was publis…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

An Ultrasensitive Fluorescent Sensing Nanofilm for Organic Amines Based on Cholesterol‐Modified Perylene Bisimide

Haonan Peng、Liping Ding、Taihong Liu 等 7 位作者2012-04-05Chemistry - An Asian Journal

A stable, ultrasensitive, and fully reversible fluorescent sensing film for organic amines has been fabricated by assembling cholesterol (Chol)-derived perylene bisimide on a glass plate surface. The compound exhibits excellent film formation properties and forms well-defined nanofibers, as evidenced by SEM and AFM me…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Comparison of surface integral equation formulations for electromagnetic analysis of plasmonic nanoscatterers

M. G. Araújo、J. M. Taboada、Diego M. Solís 等 6 位作者2012-04-05Optics Express

The performance of most widespread surface integral equation (SIE) formulations with the method of moments (MoM) are studied in the context of plasmonic materials. Although not yet widespread in optics, SIE-MoM approaches bring important advantages for the rigorous analysis of penetrable plasmonic bodies. Criteria suc…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOptical Coatings and Gratings

Preparation of CO2/N2‐Triggered Reversibly Coagulatable and Redispersible Polyacrylate Latexes by Emulsion Polymerization Using a Polymeric Surfactant

Qi Zhang、G. Yu、Wenjun Wang 等 5 位作者2012-04-05Macromolecular Rapid Communications

We report here a novel approach for making reversibly coagulatable and redispersible polyacrylate latexes by emulsion (co)polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) using a polymeric surfactant, poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate)(10) -block-poly(methyl methacrylate)(14) . The surfactant was protonated with HCl…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Interfacial charge accumulation effect on magnetic domain wall nucleation and propagation in a Pt/Co/Pt/Al2O3 structure

Weiwei Lin、Nicolas Vernier、Guillaume Agnus 等 6 位作者2012-04-05arXiv

We report direct observation of charge accumulation effect on magnetization reversal in a Pt/Co(0.5 nm)/Pt(0.5 nm)/Al2O3 structure with perpendicular anisotropy. By imaging magnetic domain with polar Kerr microscopy, we evidence that positive charges accumulating at the Pt/Al2O3 interface result in favoring magnetic d…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials ScienceApplied Physics

Two dimensional Dirac fermions and quantum magnetoresistance in CaMnBi$_2$

Kefeng Wang D. Graf、Limin Wang、Hechang Lei 等 5 位作者2012-04-05arXiv

We report two dimensional Dirac fermions and quantum magnetoresistance in single crystals of CaMnBi$_2$. The non-zero Berry's phase, small cyclotron resonant mass and first-principle band structure suggest the existence of the Dirac fermions in the Bi square nets. The in-plane transverse magnetoresistance exhibits a c…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

Ulta-slow relaxation in discontinuous-film based electron glasses

Tal Havdala、Ariel Eizenbach、Aviad Frydman2012-04-05arXiv

We present field effect measurements on discontinuous 2D thin films which are composed of a sub monolayer of nano-grains of Au, Ni, Ag or Al. Like other electron glasses these systems exhibit slow conductance relaxation and memory effects. However, unlike other systems, the discontinuous films exhibit a dramatic slowi…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons