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Aging of Tire Parts during Service. II. Aging of Belt-Skim Rubbers in Passenger Tires

Hiroyuki Kaidou、Asahiro Ahagon1990-11-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract The belt-skim rubber of a passenger-car tire has changes in its tensile properties, M 100 and λ b , during service in the field. The changes are larger in higher temperature fields with an equivalent duration. It can be interpreted that the changes are caused simply by oxidative crosslinking similar to that w…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesLubricants and Their Additives

Characteristic Ratio and Plateau Modulus of 1,2-Polybutadiene. A Comparison with Other Rubbers

Jacques Roovers、P. M. Toporowski1990-11-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract In the course of work on linear and ring polybutadienes with 62% 1,2 units, a number of discrepancies were noted with data on polybutadienes of various microstructure available in the literature. For example, G N ο =870 kPa for our 62% 1,2-polybutadiene. This is larger than G N ο =730 kPa for a 56% 1,2-polybu…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Optical Properties of the Vanadium Oxides VO 2 and V 2 O 5

John C. Parker、U. Geiser、D. J. Lam 等 5 位作者1990-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The optical properties of VO 2 and V 2 O 5 were determined using spectroscopic ellipsometry. The unique physical properties of these materials will be presented and discussed in conjunction with the materials electronic band structure determined by calculations using the orthogonalized linear combination of atomic orb…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

The thermoreversible gelation of syndiotactic polystyrene

Avvari N. Prasad、L. Mandelkern1990-11-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe thermoreversible gelation of syndiotactic polystyreneA. Prasad and L. MandelkernCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 23, 5041–5043Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1990https://pubs.acs.org/d…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationEnhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesPolymer composites and self-healing

Soils and Mineral Weathering on Phyllite Colluvium and Serpentinite in Northwestern California

Robert C. Graham、M. M. Diallo、L. J. Lund1990-11-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Haplohumults and Argixerolls have formed in close proximity on phyllite colluvium and serpentinite residuum, respectively, in the Klamath Mountains of northwestern California. This study was conducted to compare their contrasting properties and to investigate soil mineral weathering. Thick, dark A horizons co…

Geology and Paleoclimatology ResearchSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

A COMPARISON OFCYCLOTELLA KRAMMERI SP. NOV.ANDC. SCHUMANNII HÅKANSSON STAT. NOV.WITH SIMILAR SPECIES

Hannelore Håkansson1990-11-01Diatom Research

As shown in an earlier publication (Håkansson 1990) C. kuetzingiana Thwaites and C. meneghiniana Kütz. are conspecific and for this the name C. meneghiniana has to be used. A new name, C. krammeri, is now proposed for the taxon that has long been called C. kuetzingiana and the similarity of this species to C. ocellata…

Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant InteractionsDiatoms and Algae ResearchSlime Mold and Myxomycetes Research

New Studies on the Surface Properties of Carbon Blacks

Jonathan Ayala、W. M. Hess、A. O. Dotson 等 4 位作者1990-11-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract A series of carbon blacks of widely varying morphology and microstructure were analyzed for surface compositional properties employing SIMS, XPS/ESCA, and GC-MS. These studies were supported by bulk analyses for hydrogen and oxygen content. Surface reactivity was assessed by means of inverse gas chromatograph…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear AnalysisAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Dynamics of domain structure in uniaxial ferroelectrics

V. Ya. Shur、Alexei Gruverman、E. L. Rumyantsev1990-11-01Ferroelectrics

The switching of polarization in ferroelectrics is considered as the first-order phase transition. By the analogy with the theory of crystal growth it is assumed that the switching process is determined by the oversaturation degree which correspond in ferroelectrics to the magnitude of electric field on the domain bou…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

14Carbon-labeled Photosynthate Partitioning in Ilex crenata `Rotundifolia' at Supraoptimal Root-zone Temperatures

John M. Ruter、Dewayne L. Ingram1990-11-01Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Ilex crenata Thunb. `Rotundifolia' split-root plants were grown for 3 weeks with root zones at 30/30, 30/34, 30/38, 30/42, 34/34, 38/38, and 42/42C. The 38C root-zone treatment was the upper threshold for several growth and physiological characteristics. A portion of the root system grown at or near the optimum temper…

Plant Micronutrient Interactions and EffectsClay minerals and soil interactionsHeavy Metals in Plants

Total synthesis of (+)-verrucosidin

Konghyun Whang、R J Cooke、G. Okay 等 4 位作者1990-11-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTotal synthesis of (+)-verrucosidinKonghyun Whang, R. J. Cooke, Gurol Okay, and Jin K. ChaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 24, 8985–8987Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1990https://pubs…

Natural product bioactivities and synthesisTraditional and Medicinal Uses of AnnonaceaePhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Isothiocyanates and their Mixtures with A Broad Range of Nematic Phase

R. Dąbrowski1990-11-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics

Results referring to liquid crystalline isothiocyanates especially as components of liquid crystal mixture were summarized. The outstanding feature of liquid crystalline isothiocyanates is the possibility to make mixtures with a wide range of nematic phase low viscosity and weak temperature dependence of viscosity. Th…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Ideal and defective vertex configurations in the planar octagonal quasilattice

Michael Baake、Dieter Joseph1990-11-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The well-known two-dimensional octagonal quasilattice is realized by means of dualization and Klotz construction. We discuss the geometric properties and the extended symmetry of the pattern. The concept of geometric defects is introduced, and an elastic energy measure \ensuremath{\Delta}E is presented that allows a s…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Redox catalysis involving substrate photooxidation with catalyst regeneration by substrate reduction. Simultaneous oxidative C-H bond cleavage and reductive C-S bond cleavage in thioethers catalyzed by polyoxotungstate, W10O324-

R. Carlisle Chambers、Craig L. Hill1990-11-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRedox catalysis involving substrate photooxidation with catalyst regeneration by substrate reduction. Simultaneous oxidative C-H bond cleavage and reductive C-S bond cleavage in thioethers catalyzed by polyoxotungstate, W10O324-R. Carlisle Chambers and Craig L. HillCite this…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

New liquid‐crystalline side‐chain polymers with large transversal polarizability

H. Leube、Heino Finkelmann1990-11-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract New side‐on liquid‐crystalline side‐chain polymers (LCSCP's) are presented as having a systematic variation of the anisotropy of polarizability with respect to the mesogenic short axis. Starting from hydroquinone as core of the rod, the polarizability perpendicular to the mesogenic long axis is increased step…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Microporous poly(methyl methacrylate) membranes: effect of a low-viscosity solvent on the formation mechanism

Fu Jya Tsai、John M. Torkelson1990-11-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMicroporous poly(methyl methacrylate) membranes: effect of a low-viscosity solvent on the formation mechanismFu Jya Tsai and John M. TorkelsonCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 23, 4983–4989Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Quadratic hyperpolarizabilities of Group 6A metal carbonyl complexes

Lu Cheng、Wilson Tam、D. F. EATON1990-11-01Organometallics

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTQuadratic hyperpolarizabilities of Group 6A metal carbonyl complexesL. T. Cheng, W. Tam, and D. F. EatonCite this: Organometallics 1990, 9, 11, 2856–2857Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1990ht…

Magnetism in coordination complexesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Preparation of High‐Purity Vitreous B 2 S 3

Steve W. Martin、Donald R. Bloyer1990-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Preparation schemes for high‐purity vitreous B 2 S 3 ( v ‐B 2 S 3 ) with a S:B ratio of 1.478 ± 0.032 are described. Preparation schemes reported in the literature are shown by very sensitive FT‐IR measurements to yield v ‐B 2 S 3 with significant oxygen contamination. Through extreme care taken in carbonizing silica…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Electron spin resonance studies of "FeO6" tris chelate complexes: models for the effects of zero-field splitting in distorted S = 5/2 spin systems

David Collison、Anne K. Powell1990-11-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectron spin resonance studies of "FeO6" tris chelate complexes: models for the effects of zero-field splitting in distorted S = 5/2 spin systemsDavid Collison and Anne K. PowellCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1990, 29, 23, 4735–4746Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1990Publicat…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Factors controlling the kinetics of crystallization: supersaturation evolution in a porous medium. Application to barite crystallization

Manuel Prieto Rubio、Andrew Putnis、Lurdes Fernández-Dı́az1990-11-01Geological Magazine

Abstract The nucleation of barite has been studied in a system involving the doublediffusion of Ba 2+ and SO 4 2- in an Na-rich aqueoussolution, through a porous medium. The evolution of the concentration profiles in the medium, which is a column of porous silica gel, has been determined as a function of time by direc…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Melt migration in a silicate liquid‐olivine system: An experimental test of compaction theory

G. N. Riley、D. L. Kohlstedt、P. M. Richter1990-11-01Geophysical Research Letters

To investigate the kinetics of porous flow in partially molten peridotite, a melt migration couple – formed from a disc of fine‐grained olivine plus ∼15% of a synthetic K‐Al silicate glass and a disc of poly crystalline olivine – was heated at 1255°C under a confining pressure of 300 MPa for 2 hr. Driven by capillary…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsGlass properties and applications