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Theoretical Analysis on the Possible Interruption of Cell Division by Applying Physical Excitation to Gold Nanoparticles Introduced in Chromosomes

Yujiro Naruse2013-05-31Journal of Membrane and Separation Technology

Theoretical analysis on cell division control using physical excitations for biocompatible gold nanoparticles in chromosomes is performed. The methods of physical excitations are utilizing ultrasound, electromagnetic waves and X-rays. Due to the mass increase of chromosomes, ultrasound enhances the vibration of chromo…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Influence of Carbonization Conditions in Hydrogen Poor Ambient Conditions on the Growth of 3C-SiC Thin Films by Chemical Vapor Deposition with a Single-Source Precursor of Hexamethyldisilane

Kang-San Kim、Gwiy‐Sang Chung2013-05-31Journal of Sensor Science and Technology

This paper describes the characteristics of cubic silicon carbide (3C-SiC) films grown on a carbonized Si(100) substrate, using hexamethyldisilane (HMDS, $Si_2(CH_3)_6$ ) as a safe organosilane single precursor in a nonflammable $H_2$ /Ar ( $H_2$ in Ar) mixture carrier gas by atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposi…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Dendrimer‐Based Hybrid Fibers as Potential Platform for 1D‐objects in Nanotechnology

Amir Fahmi、Dietmar Appelhans、Andrea Danani 等 5 位作者2013-05-31Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks

Nanofabrication via directed self‐assembly has emerged as a promising approach for novel functional materials with unique optical, magnetic, and electronic properties. This book chapter reviews recent progress in research on dendrimer‐based hybrid nanofibers as potential template for 1D‐objects in nanotechnology. Emph…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Effect of Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) Power on the Properties of Ultra Hard Nanocrystalline TiN Coatings

Sung‐Yong Chun2013-05-31Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society

Ultra hard TiN coatings were fabricated by DC and ICP (inductively coupled plasma) magnetron sputtering techniques. The effects of ICP power, ranging from 0 to 300 W, on the coating microstructure, crystallographic, and mechanical properties were systematically investigated with FE-SEM, AFM, HR-XRD and nanoindentation…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchHigh-Temperature Coating Behaviors

On some infinite dimensional linear groups

Leonid A. Kurdachenko2013-05-31Università del Salento

Let F be a field and A an (infinite dimensional) vector space over F. A group G of linear transormations of A is said to be finitary linear if for each element g 2 G the centralizer CA(g) has finite codimension over F. Finitary linear groups are natural analogs of FC-groups (i.e. groups with finite conjugacy classes).…

Finite Group Theory ResearchAdvanced Topics in AlgebraSynthesis and properties of polymers

High‐temperature mass spectrometric study of the vaporization processes and thermodynamic properties of melts in the PbO‐B 2 O 3 ‐SiO 2 system

V. L. Stolyarova、С. И. Лопатин、А. Л. Шилов 等 4 位作者2013-05-31Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry

RATIONALE: The unique properties of the PbO-B2O3-SiO2 system, especially its extensive range of glass-forming compositions, make it valuable for various practical applications. The thermodynamic properties and vaporization of PbO-B2O3-SiO2 melts are not well established so far and the data obtained on these will be us…

Glass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionNuclear materials and radiation effects

Probing Strain-Tunable Guided Modes in Graphene Waveguide by Photon-Assisted Tunneling

Yunhua Wang、Yulan Liu、Biao Wang2013-05-31Applied Physics Express

Strain effect on guided modes and electron transmission through the strained graphene waveguide with oscillating potential are explored theoretically. It is found that the guided mode in the waveguide can be controlled by zigzag or armchair direction strain. The transmission spectrum obtained displays a sharply asymme…

Graphene research and applicationsPhotonic and Optical DevicesMechanical and Optical Resonators

Low temperature synthesis of nickel silica nanocomposites through Sol-gel route

S. Dutta2013-05-31Journal of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science

Preparation of nickel (Ni) nanoparticles in the silica gel matrix for various concentrations has been achieved at low temperature. The presence of metallic Ni has been confirmed by x-ray diffraction and further supported by the presence of bright filed transmission electron microscope image, which shows presence of 5…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulationPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Synthesis, Characterization, and Catalytic Activity of Metallo Octamethylcalix (4) Pyridino Complexes Encapsulated in MCM-41

Chozhiyath Nappunni Rohitha、S. J. Kulkarni、Nama Narender2013-05-31Synthetic Communications

The synthesis and encapsulation of M+n-octamethylcalix(4)pyridino complexes using acetone and pyridine in H-MCM-41 have been achieved and presented. These hybrid catalysts are characterized by x-ray diffraction, infrared, thermal analysis, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area, and scanning electron microscopy and…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Tailored bandgaps: iterative algorithms of diffractive optics

Tuomas Vallius2013-05-31Optics Express

A diffractive optics design method based on a phase retrieval algorithm and carrier grating coding is modified to enable designing of photonic bandgap reflectances. Discrete and continuous signals are designed for a fiber grating to demonstrate the capability of the approach. The method is proved a versatile tool for…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Fabrication of Large Surface Area Semitransparent Monocrystalline Si Solar Cells

Th. Dikonimos Makris、Konstantinos Tsevas、L. Kadylis 等 5 位作者2013-05-31Journal of Solar Energy Engineering

An experimental technique is presented for fabricating large surface area semitransparent monocrystalline Si solar cells. The semitransparency is achieved by laser-cutting two-dimensional periodic lattices of ellipses through industrially manufactured Si cells. A novel two-level metal base was invented for minimizing…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Synthesis and Properties of Polybenzoxazole Precursors having Oligo(oxy ethylene) pendant

Eung-Jae Lee、Doo-Soo Yoon、Moon-Soo Bang 等 4 位作者2013-05-31Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society

주사슬에 oligo(oxy ethylene) 팬던트를 갖는 poly(o-hydroxyamides)(PHAs) 공중합체를 저온에서 용액 중축합 반응에 의해서 합성하였다. 이들 공중합 전구체들의 특성은 1H-NMR, FT-IR, DSC, TGA, UTM 그리고 LOI 등을 이용하여 조사하였다. $35^{\circ}C$ 의 DMAc 또는 DMAc/LiCl 용액하에서 측정된 PHAs의 고유점성도는 0.74~1.42 dL/g의 범위를 보였다. 전구체들의 용해도는 oligo(oxy ethylene) 단위의 증가와 함께 증가하였으나, polybenzexazoles(PBOs)는…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

ZnO Thick Film Growth on n-GaN by Photoassisted Electrodeposition

Kazuyuki Uno、Yasuhiro Tauchi、Ichiro Tanaka2013-05-31Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Zinc oxide (ZnO) thick film growth on n-GaN using an electrodeposition technique was investigated. Although the reaction temperature is about 70 °C in cathodic electrodeposition, ZnO can grow epitaxially on GaN owing to their small lattice mismatch. However, the quality of grown ZnO is too high for electrons to be sup…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Rugged spinel windows and optics for harsh environments

Shyam Bayya、Guillermo Villalobos、Woohong Kim 等 6 位作者2013-05-31Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Spinel is a rugged ceramic transparent from ultraviolet to midwave infrared (0.18 – 5.5 μm) wavelengths. It has the best transmission from 4-5 μm among the competing materials ALON and sapphire with comparable mechanical properties. We have developed low absorption loss spinel as an exit window aperture for High Energ…

Solid State Laser TechnologiesOptical Coatings and GratingsOptical Systems and Laser Technology

Open-Cell Rigid Polyurethane Foam Using Reactive Cell Opening Agents

WonSool Ahn2013-05-31Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society

Abstract Cell opening characteristics dependent on the cell openers for the conventional formulation of a closed-cell polyurethane foam (PUF) was studied using 1-butanol and lithium salt of 12-hydroxystearic acid (Li-12HSA) as the reactive cell opening agents. While cell openining content of only 10.5 % was obtained f…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer composites and self-healingFlame retardant materials and properties

Formation of Regular Stripes of Chemically Converted Graphene on Hydrophilic Substrates

Yufei Wang、Yasushi Mino、Satoshi Watanabe 等 5 位作者2013-05-31ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Chemically converted graphene (CCG), from a chemistry point of view, is a giant molecule with a unique two-dimensional (2D) configuration. The availability of CCG dispersion provides a range of scalable methods to assemble graphene-based materials but brings the challenge of understanding and control of the CCG morpho…

Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Laser-assisted solid-state synthesis of carbon nanotube/silicon core/shell structures

Masoud Mahjouri‐Samani、Yun Zhou、Lisha Fan 等 8 位作者2013-05-31Nanotechnology

A single-step solid-state synthetic approach was developed for the synthesis of silicon-coated carbon nanotube (CNT) core/shell structures. This was achieved through laser-induced melting and evaporation of CNT-deposited Si substrates using a continuous wavelength CO2 laser. The synthesis location of the CNT/Si struct…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Multiscale Modeling of Dendrimers and Dendrons for Drug and Nucleic Acid Delivery

Paola Posocco、Erik Laurini、Valentina Dal Col 等 13 位作者2013-05-31Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks

Due to their relative easy synthesis and commercial availability, nanovectors based on dendrimers and dendrons are among the most utilized non‐viral vectors for gene transfer. Concomitantly, recent advances in molecular simulations and computer architectures not only allow for accurate predictions of many structural,…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Characterization of Dendrimers and Their Interactions with Biomolecules for Medical use by Means of Electron Magnetic Resonance

M. Francesca Ottaviani、David J. Appelhans、F. Javier de la Mata 等 14 位作者2013-05-31Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks

The studies presented in this report arise from collaborations in the framework of the COST action TD0802. We used both the spin label and the spin probe techniques in order to characterize the dendrimers and their interactions with biomolecules by means of a computer aided analysis of the electron paramagnetic resona…

DNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Generalized torsion of elastic cylinders eith microstructure

D. Ieşan2013-05-31Università del Salento

En In this paper we use the method established by Day [1] to solve Truesdell’s problem rephrased for the torsion of elastic cylinders with microstructure.

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationComposite Material MechanicsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures