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Gelation of Polymer Solutions: An Experimental Verification of the Scaling Behavior of the Size Distribution Function

Ludwik Leibler、F. Schosseler1985-09-02Physical Review Letters

Polystyrene chains in solution have been crosslinked by $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ irradiation. The gelation reaction has been stopped at various stages before the gel point and the size distribution function has been measured. We show that the distribution functions obey a simple scaling law.

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

New Types of Phase Separation Behavior during the Crystallization Process in Polymer Blends with Phase Diagram

Hajime Tanaka、Toshio Nishi1985-09-02Physical Review Letters

There is a possibility that the phase separation process is coupled with other ordering processes such as crystallization. New types of phase separation behavior during the crystallization process in polymer blends with phase diagram are presented probably for the first time. Two different types of nonequilibrium phen…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Science and Applications

Processing for thin strip Fe-Cr-Co magnet alloys

T. H. Tiefel、S. Jin1985-09-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

A new processing scheme suitable for commercial production has been developed so that the Fe-28Cr-10.5Co magnet alloy can be used as a replacement for high cobalt Vicalloy (52Co-38Fe-10V) in thin strip (1-2mil) permanent magnet applications, offering the advantages of lower cost, lower cobalt content, improved rust re…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF BaFe 4 Mn 2 O 11 R-TYPE HEXAGONAL FERRITE

X. Obradors、A. Isalgué、A. Collomb 等 6 位作者1985-09-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

The magnetic properties and cation distribution of a new ferrimagnetic R-type hexagonal ferrite have been studied from isothermal magnetization and Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements. The compound BaFe4Mn2O11 possess a collinear spin structure and a strong uniaxial magnetic anistropy. By means of the law of approach…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Effect of surface features of Fe-rich amorphous ribbons on the magnetic properties

Chikara Kaido、Yasushi Okazaki、Satoshi KOUSAKA 等 4 位作者1985-09-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The surface features of FE80.5(B,C,Si)19.5amorphous ribbons were measured by an optical method, and the permeability change by surface roughness and the relation between core loss and periodic surface roughness, which is called "fish scale", were investigated. The permeability decreased with increasing surface roughne…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Electrooptic effect in cholesteric blue phases with small positive dielectric anisotropy

Betty Mireia León Fong、José A. Martín-Pereda1985-09-01Applied Optics

An electrooptic effect in the blue phase of the cholesteric mixture S811- and the nematic mixture N5 is reported. To demonstrate this effect ac voltages (f = 1000 Hz) between 0 and 150 V were applied. Wavelength shifts of 70 nm were obtained.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry

Kinetics of Saturable Transport across the Blood—Brain Barrier

Vincent J. Cunningham1985-09-01Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism

This article is concerned with the extension of the Renkin-Crone model to a case of saturable transport across the blood-brain barrier, i.e., when the apparent permeability-surface area product is concentration dependent. A well-mixed tissue compartment is assumed, together with a simple symmetric saturable transport…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMRI in cancer diagnosis

New stoichiometry for copper dissolution in nitric acid

F. M. El-Cheikh、Said A. Khalil、M. A. El-Manguch 等 4 位作者1985-09-01Journal of Chemical Education

NO2 does not appear to be a primary product in the oxidation of copper metal by nitric acid.

Crystallization and Solubility Studies

PROPERTIES OF HYDRIDED RE2Fe14B COMPOUNDS

P. Dalmas de Réotier、D. Fruchart、P. Wolfers 等 7 位作者1985-09-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Implications of the hydridation of the ternary borides RE2Fe14B on the physical, crystal structure and mechanical cohesion are discussed. Some examples are given, more particularly with RE = Y, Ce, Dy.

Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Surface and Gas Phase Production of HTO from HT: Review and Recommendations

J.R. Robins、F.E. Bartoszek、K.B. Woodall1985-09-01Fusion Technology

The chemical processes by which tritium can be converted to tritiated water have been examined by reviewing the available literature on these processes. Gas phase conversion reactions at room temperature are slow and they do not contribute significantly to any observed conversion following releases of elemental tritiu…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Modeling and Experiments on Tritium Permeation in Fusion Reactor Blanketsa

D.F. Holland、G.R. Longhurst1985-09-01Fusion Technology

Issues are discussed that are critical in determining tritium loss from helium-cooled fusion breeding blankets. These issues are: (a) applicability of present models to permeation at low tritium pressures, (b) effectiveness of oxide layers in reducing permeation, (c) effectiveness of hydrogen addition as a means to lo…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

DIPOLAR MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY IN SOME UNIAXIAL HEXAGONAL FERRITES

A. Isalgué、X. Obradors、J. Tejada1985-09-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Calculations for the magnetic dipolar contribution to the magnetic anisotropy of BaFe12O19 and LaFe11ZnO19 M-type and BaFe4Mn2O11 R-type hexagonal ferrites have been made. Our calculations take into account all the magnetic moments existing within a sphere with a radius of 118 Å, from which good convergence is reached…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites

Localization in the Peierls gap

P. C. Klipstein、Richard H. Friend、A. D. Yoffe1985-09-01Philosophical Magazine B

The Peierls instability of a one-dimensional metal to a distortion of the lattice that opens a gap in the electronic spectrum at the Fermi energy, E F, has been extensively investigated in a wide range of low-dimensional conductors in the past decade. This field has provided a very rich range of new physics; these inc…

Conducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

An XPS Study of the Effects of CF 4 Plasmas on Gold Surfaces

J. H. Linn、W. E. Swartz1985-09-01Applied Spectroscopy

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy has been employed to study the effect of CF 4 rf plasmas on gold surfaces. The data indicate that the CF 4 plasma converts the inert gold surface into a chemically active surface composed of gold, gold oxide, and gold fluoride. Upon exposure to air, the gold fluoride is hydrolyzed. The…

Semiconductor materials and devicesPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

New data on glaucocerinite

Gunnar Raade、Christopher Elliott、V.K. Din1985-09-01Mineralogical Magazine

Abstract The strongest lines in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of type material of glaucocerinite from Laurion (Greece), indexed on a hexagonal pseudocell, are 10.9 (100) (003), 5.45 (90) (006), 3.63 (80) (009), 2.62 (60) (012), 2.46 (60) (015), 2.231 (50) (018), and 1.981 Å (50) (0.1.11). The pseudocell paramet…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Metallurgical Considerations on Pd, Pd-Alloy and Their Metal-Hydrogen Systems

Hiroshi Yoshida、Kenji Okuno、Yuji Naruse 等 4 位作者1985-09-01Fusion Technology

This report is the content of a poster showing:- crystallographic analysis- phase diagrams in Pd-alloy/H2, D2 systems- diffusivity of 3He in Pd-alloy membrane- problems for tritium compatible design of Pd-diffuser- review of the past work done by authors

Magnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologiesSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Interpenetrating bimodal networks

J. E. Mark、Y.‐P. Ning1985-09-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Sequential interpenetrating networks (IPN's) were obtained from a tetrafunctionally end‐linked network [prepared from hydroxyl‐terminated poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) chains having a number‐average molecular weight of 21.3 × 10 3 g mol −1 ] by swelling it with very short vinyl‐terminated PDMS chains (∼450 g…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

K-Na exchange equilibria between muscovite-paragonite solid solution and hydrothermal chloride solutions

Marie-Lola Pascal、J. Roux1985-09-01Mineralogical Magazine

Abstract Three ion exchange equilibrium isotherms between muscovite-paragonite solid solution and 2-molal KCl-NaCl aqueous solutions have been studied at (1) 420°C 1 kbar, (2) 420°C, 2 kbar, and (3) 550°C, 2 kbar. The Δ G °(Joules) ± 2σ of the ion exchange reaction are: Δ G ° (1) = −17 259±686, Δ G ° (2) = −18 268 ± 5…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Immunochemical detection by specific antibody to thrombin of prothrombin conformational changes upon adsorption to artificial surfaces

Hanson Y.K. Chuang、Joseph D. Andrade1985-09-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research

Polyclonal antihuman alpha-thrombin antibodies produced in rabbits reacted minimally (less than 0.05%) in solution with human prothrombin. However, when prothrombin was adsorbed to artificial surfaces such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), the cross-reactivity of surface-bound prothrombin with antibody IgG to thrombin (gre…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesProtein purification and stabilityInhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery

Effects of Boron and Zirconium on microstructure and magnetic properties of batch annealed Al-Killed low carbon steels

G. Lyudkovsky、P. K. Rastogi1985-09-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Crystallographic texture is one of the major factors affecting magnetic permeability of steels at flux densities\geq;1.5T. It is known that texture formation, and hence, permeability is significantly impacted by the precipitation of retained alumninum and nitrogen as AlN at sub-grains or cold-worked grain boundaries p…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques