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Lyophobic and Magnetized MWCNTs-Based Nanofluidic System: High-Performance Damping Structure

Hui Li、Xiang Xu、Yu Qiao2013-05-10Journal of Nanomechanics and Micromechanics

A high-performance damping structure was developed with lyophobic and magnetized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)–based nanoporous composite and high surface tension liquids. The MWCNTs were surface treated by long-chain organic groups and decorated by ferroferric oxide (Fe3O4) nanoparticles. According to the X-r…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesThermal properties of materialsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Study on crystal transformation process of magnesium carbonate hydrate based on salt lake magnesium resource utilization

Juan Du、Zhe Chen、Yulong Wu 等 6 位作者2013-05-10DergiPark (Istanbul University)

The crystal transformation process of magnesium carbonate hydrate by the reaction of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) with ammonium carbonate [(NH4)2CO3] was investigated. MgSO4 is one of the main magnesium resources of the Lop Nur salt lake in the Xinjiang Autonomous Region of China. Magnesium carbonate hydrates with differ…

Methane Hydrates and Related PhenomenaCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionGeological Studies and Exploration

Thermoelectric and thermospin switch realized by a three-terminal nanojunction

Yan Wang、Zhichao Li、Wei‐Jiang Gong 等 5 位作者2013-05-10Journal of Applied Physics

Motivated by the result in the recent work [A. Slachter, F. L. Bakker, J.-P. Adam, and B. J. van Wees, Nature Phys. 6, 879 (2010)], we research the thermally driven electron transport through a quantum dot (QD) coupled to two ferromagnetic leads and one normal-metallic lead. By applying temperature bias between the tw…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

SPHERICAL FOLDING TESSELLATIONS BY KITES AND ISOSCELES TRIANGLES II

Catarina P. Avelino、Altino F. Santos2013-05-10International Journal of Pure and Apllied Mathematics

The classification of the dihedral folding tessellations of the sphere and the plane whose prototiles are a kite and an equilateral triangle were obtained in a recent paper, Concerning to isosceles triangles the classification is much harder, which is not surprising since more angles are involved. In this paper we ext…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesHistory and Theory of MathematicsMathematics and Applications

Electrokinetic analysis of hydroentangled greige cotton–synthetic fiber blends for absorbent technologies

V.W. Edwards、Brian Condon、Paul Sawhney 等 9 位作者2013-05-10Textile Research Journal

Through nonwoven hydroentanglement of greige cotton blends with polyester and nylon, varying degrees of fiber surface polarity, swelling, and absorbance can be achieved. Electrokinetic properties of nonwoven blends made with Ultra Clean™ cotton (100% greige or virgin cotton) and polyester or nylon in 40:60 and 60:40 r…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsTextile materials and evaluationsAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

STATISTICAL STRENGTH ANALYSIS FOR HONEYCOMB MATERIALS

Alp Karakoç、Jouni Freund2013-05-10International Journal of Applied Mechanics

In the present study, a statistical strength model is proposed, which aims at describing how the strength of geometrically irregular honeycomb material is affected by the scale. Hence, the samples are designed based on the selected geometrical irregularity and the number of the cells/scale. Simulation experiments are…

Cellular and Composite StructuresHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Prussian Blue Nanoparticles Self Assembling on Electrochemically Reduced Graphene Oxide Modified GC Electrode for Sensitive Hydrogen Peroxide Detection

Habib Razmi、Mohammad Jabbari、Rahim Mohammad‐Rezaei2013-05-10Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society

Abstract A facile, fast, and convenient route was suggested for the fabrication of Prussian blue nano particles (PBNPs) assembled on reduced graphene oxide (RGO) modified glassy carbon electrode (PBNPs|RGO|GCE). RGO was electrodeposited on the surface of GCE and the prepared RGO|GCE was immersed into a ferric‐hexacyan…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Improving the photocatalytic properties of rayon fibers containing a titanium dioxide photocatalyst through enzymatic treatment

Tetsuya Takahashi、Ko Tokuda、Yasuyuki Miyamoto 等 4 位作者2013-05-10Textile Research Journal

When titanium dioxide is irradiated with light, electrons and electron holes are generated. These exert strong reductive and oxidative forces, which induce reaction with atmospheric water and oxygen, generating reactive oxygen species such as hydroxyl radicals and superoxide anions. These substances not only kill misc…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Homogeneous Precipitation Synthesis and Low‐Voltage Cathodoluminescence of SnO 2 :Eu 3+ Phosphors for Field Emission Displays

Tongwen Huang、Xiaojun Wang、Pingping Zhu 等 6 位作者2013-05-10International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology

A reddish‐orange‐emitting SnO 2 :Eu 3+ phosphor for field emission displays ( FED s) was successfully synthesized via a homogeneous precipitation route using urea as a precipitant. The influences of the dopant concentration of Eu 3+ and calcination temperature on optical properties were investigated. The low‐voltage f…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

UV ‐ C ured Epoxy– Z no Composites: Preparation and Characterization

Marco Sangermano、Federica Sordo、Mario Giovine 等 4 位作者2013-05-10Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Abstract Epoxy–ZnO composites are prepared via UV‐induced cationic polymerization. Complete unsoluble materials are achieved after 10 min of irradiation. Thermal analyses shows an increase of Tg in the presence of the ZnO attributable to a strong hindrance effect of the polymer chain mobility. Electrical characterizat…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Synthesis and characterization of terbium oxide (III–IV) doped bismuth trioxide polymorphs

Esra Öztürk、Nilgün Özpozan Kalaycıoğlu2013-05-10Journal of the Chinese Advanced Materials Society

In this study, after doping Tb4O7 to α-Bi2O3 in the range of 1% ≤ n ≤ 50% in a series of different mol ratios, heat treatment was carried out by applying cascade temperature rise in the range of 600°C–950°C for 72 hours, and new phases were obtained in Bi2O3–Tb4O7 system. After 72 hours of heat treatment at 800°C, 1%…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Compensation effect on the CW spin-polarization degree of Mn-based structures

M. A. G. Balanta、M. J. S. P. Brasil、F. Iikawa 等 9 位作者2013-05-10Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

We investigated the effects of Mn ions on the spin dynamics of electrons confined in a semiconductor quantum well nearby a Mn-based ferromagnetic layer. Circularly polarized Hanle and time-resolved photoluminescence (PL) measurements were carried out on a set of samples with different Mn delta-doping concentrations. W…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Switching dynamics of doped CoFeB trilayers and a comparison to the quasistatic approximation

Derek Michael Forrester、Feodor V. Kusmartsev、Endre Kovács2013-05-10Physical Review B

The investigation of the switching times of the magnetization reversal of two interacting CoFeB nanomagnets, with dimensions small enough to maintain a single-domain structure, has been carried out. A quasistatic approximation is shown to give valid results and to compare well to the damped dynamical solutions of the…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Non‐isothermal degradation kinetics of N,N′‐bismaleimide‐4,4′‐diphenylmethane/barbituric acid based polymers in the presence of hydroquinone

Quoc‐Thai Pham、Jung‐Mu Hsu、Jing‐Pin Pan 等 5 位作者2013-05-10Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT The non‐isothermal degradation kinetics of the cured polymer samples of N,N′‐bismaleimide‐4,4′‐diphenylmethane/barbituric acid [BMI/BTA = 2/1 (mol/mol)] based polymers in the presence of hydroquinone (HQ) and native BMI/BTA was investigated by the thermogravimetric (TG) technique. By adding 5 wt % HQ into the…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesEnergetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Modeling and Optimization of Reactive HiGee Stripper-Membrane Process for Methyl Lactate Hydrolysis

Krishna Gudena、Gade Pandu Rangaiah、S. Lakshminarayanan2013-05-10Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Increasing concerns about the rising global warming and fluctuating crude oil prices have accelerated the research in a biobased economy over the past few years. In this regard, lactic acid (LA) is one of the major examples of biobased products and finds its applications in the bioplastic, pharmaceutical, and food ind…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesExtraction and Separation ProcessesMembrane Separation and Gas Transport

High-Speed Coating Method for Photovoltaic Textiles with Closed-Type Die Coater

T. Imai、Norihisa Shibayama、Seiichi Takamatsu 等 6 位作者2013-05-10Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

We developed a closed-type die-coating method to fabricate thin films for electronic devices. We succeeded in the die-coating of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) water dispersions and regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene):[6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester (P3HT:PCBM) solution…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications

Investigation of band offsets and direct current leakage properties of nitrogen doped epitaxial Gd2O3 thin films on Si

Ayan Roy Chaudhuri、A. Fissel、H. J. Osten2013-05-10Journal of Applied Physics

Dielectric properties of epitaxial Gd2O3 thin films grown on Si have been found to improve significantly by incorporation of suitable dopants. However, in order to achieve optimum electrical properties from such doped oxides, it is important to understand the correlation between doping and the electronic structure of…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Interspacing dependence of spin-dependent variable range hopping for cold-pressed Fe3O4 nanoparticles

Ningning Song、Haitao Yang、Fei-Ye Li 等 11 位作者2013-05-10Journal of Applied Physics

The influence of the contact between monodisperse Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) on the spin-dependent transport mechanism has been investigated by only changing the cold-press pressures from 20.0 MPa to 5.0 GPa. For the sample cold-pressed under 20.0 MPa, the temperature dependence of resistivity ρ-T curve is best fitted…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Adsorption model of atomic hydrogen on the surfaces of carbon nanotubes

A. V. Pak、Н. Г. Лебедев2013-05-10Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A

A model for the adsorption of atomic hydrogen on the surfaces of single-walled zig-zag and armchair carbon nanotubes is constructed on the basis of the single-impurity periodic Anderson model. Features of the bands caused by the adsorption of hydrogen atoms in the structure of carbon nanotubes are studied. A reduction…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Comparative Purification and Characterization of Two Distinct Extracellular Monocrotophos Hydrolases Secreted byPenicillium aculeatumandFusarium pallidoroseumIsolated from Agricultural Fields

Rachna Jain、Veena Garg、Koushalya Dangwal 等 4 位作者2013-05-10Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry

The present study aimed at a comparative characterization of two distinct extracellular monocrotophos hydrolases, from Penicillium aculeatum ITCC 7980.10 (M3) and Fusarium pallidoroseum ITCC 7785.10 (M4), isolated from agricultural fields. The MCP hydrolases were purified by Sephadex G-100 column and DEAE-Sepharose CL…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesEnzyme Production and Characterization