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Charge carrier transfer in amorphous (GeS)1-хBiх films

R. R. Romanyuk2013-01-01Chemistry of Metals and Alloys

) 1- Bi films (0 0.15) has been investigated. Adding Bi to amorphous GeS condensates leads to changes in the mechanism of conductivity and inversion of the conductivity type. Bi-additives reduce the activation energy of photoconductivity and photosensitivity of the GeS films. The changes of the physical properties of…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

First-principles study of high-pressure physical properties of α-Ti2Zr

Pinliang Zhang、Gong Zi-Zheng、Guang‐Fu Ji 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

The structure, elastic constant, Debey temperature and electron distribution of α-Ti2Zr under high pressure are presented by using first-principles pseudopotential method based on density functional theory in this paper. The calculated structural parameters at zero pressure are in agreement with experimental values. T…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Modified Electrical Conductivity Model for Transformer Oil-Based Nanofluids

Wang Hao2013-01-01Xi'an Jiaotong Daxue xuebao

A new kind of nanofluids-based on transformer oil is prepared with ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by solvothermal reaction to investigate the influences of adding nanoparticles on electrical conductivity of Transformer oil.The mechanism how temperature and volumetric fraction affect electrical conductivity is also disc…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAdvanced Algorithms and Applications

LIPOSOMES AND NANOSOMES: STRUCTURE, PROPERTIES, PRODUCTION

Sergіy Shulga2013-01-01Biotechnologia Acta

Liposomes are hollow particles which content is limited to a lipid membrane. They belong to a large family of vesicular (bubble) structures formed by amphiphilic molecules. Liposomes consisting of one or more phospholipid bilayers were first described in the mid 60s. In a relatively short period liposomes transformed…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Recent Challenges of Forest Engineering Academic Education

Milan Oršanić、Tibor Pentek、Tomislav Poršinsky 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Hrčak Portal of scientific journals of Croatia (University Computing Centre)

NacrtakThis paper presents the history and tradition of forestry academic education in Europe.In the last few decades a lot of changes have occurred and forestry academic education has lost a highlevel position in European society and economy.In many European countries, higher education forestry programs are just a pa…

Forest Management and PolicyForest Biomass Utilization and ManagementMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Mechanical Performance of Cement MortarComposites Reinforced with Cellulose Fibres

Josep Claramunt、F. Parés M. Ardanuy、Ferran Parés Sabatés 等 4 位作者2013-01-01OpenAlex

The aim of this work is to evaluate the mechanical performance of cement mortar composites reinforced with various percentages of cellulose fibres. Results indicated that for low content of fibres there is a high adhesion between the cement matrix and the fibres and, consequently, the fracture of the composite under f…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesInnovations in Concrete and Construction Materials

Dosimetric properties of in-house prepared MgB4O7:Dy

Nabil El‐Faramawy、Arafa Abd El‐Hafez、Sahar Ameen 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Environmental science : an Indian journal

The dosimetric characteristics of prepared MgB4O7 doped with Dy have been studied using the thermoluminescence (TL) technique. The TL was observed at the most intense temperature of 187±2 oC that is applied on varied Dy concentration. The response recorded was linear with gamma doses in the range from1 Gy up to 2 kGy…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Monitoring of scale deposition in petroleum pipelines by means of photon scattering – a preliminary study

Ilker Meriç、L.G. Johansen、Silvio De Barros Melo 等 6 位作者2013-01-01OpenAlex

In the petroleum industry precipitation of scale onto the inner walls of hydrocarbon pipelines poses a significant challenge as, unless treated appropriately, deposits such as sulfate and carbonate scales reduce the overall flow area and even lead to blockage of entire sections of the pipework. This may in turn result…

Radioactivity and Radon MeasurementsNuclear Physics and ApplicationsRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

Characterization and Antimicrobial effect of silver NanoparticlesSynthesized from Bacillus subtilis (MTCC 441)

K. Venkatesan、R. Vajrai、M. Nithya Devi 等 6 位作者2013-01-01International Journal of Drug Development and Research

Researchers in nanotechnology are focusing their research towards the development of silver nanomaterial synthesis as they are known to posses inhibitory and bactericidal effects. Resistance towards bacterial infections has emerged in recent years and is a major health hazardous. In the present work attempts were made…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications

Cotton-elastane ring core spun yarn: A review

Nicholus Tayari Akankwasa、Qasim Siddiqui、Edwin Kamalha 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Research & Reviews in Polymer

The quest for highly stretchable fabrics with good and lasting handle properties such as absorbance, feel, and comfort has inspired researchers to constantly involve in blending of natural and artificial fibres. One of the commonly used methods of blending is core yarn spinning. Core spun yarn structure consists of tw…

Textile materials and evaluations

Analysis and Simulation of Dihydrate Process for the Production of Phosphoric Acid (Reactor Section)

M. Tech Scholar2013-01-01OpenAlex

The simulation model has been examined using experimental data obtained from a phosphoric acid plant. The predicted results are in very good agreement with the experimental data with a relative absolute error of less than 4.2%. To solve the simulation model, sequential modular approach (tearing streams employed) is us…

Minerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesMineral Processing and Grinding

Bioremediation of Natural Fiber by Graft Copolymerization

Ashish Chauhan、Balbir Kaith2013-01-01Journal of Chemical Engineering & Process Technology

In this research paper, the Sorrel stem fiber was graft copolymerized by vinyl monomeric mixtures that lead to an increase in the percentage grafting with a significant change in physico-chemico-thermal resistance. Miscibility in organic solvents, hydrophobicity was found to increase whereas crystallinity, crystallini…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Design and Technology of Liquisolid Compacts

Jomon N. Baby、Steffy B. Manjila、E.N. Bijin 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science

During the emergence of a new drug it is very important to ensure its systemic bioavailability. Majority of the drugs in the developmental pipelines confronts with the problem of poor solubility; which will result in reduced dissolution rate there by hampering its bioavailability. Here comes the need of liquisolid tec…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Measurement of alpha radioactive air pollutants in some coal fired industrial units of northern India

Anika Garg、R. P. Chauhan、Shikha Garg2013-01-01OpenAlex

In various thermal power plants the combustion of coal results in the release of some natural radioactivity which consequently increases the radioactivity in soil, water and atmosphere around thermal power plants. As the radon in the atmosphere, soil, ground water, oil and gas deposits contributes the largest fraction…

Radioactivity and Radon MeasurementsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Acoustic emission and synchrotron radiation X-ray tomographic in-situ microscopy of sub-macroscopic damage phenomena in wood

Ritschel, Franziska (author)、Zauner, Michaela (author)、Sanabria, Sergio J. (author) 等 5 位作者2013-01-01DORA Empa (Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa))

Spruce wood specimens (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) exposed to stepwise tensile load parallel and perpendicular to fiber orientation until failure were monitored simultaneously with in-situ Acoustic Emission (AE) measurement and Synchrotron Radiation X-ray Tomographic Microscopy (SRXTM). The AE method enables high time re…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTree Root and Stability Studies

Conductivity and Electrochemical Studies on Polymer Electrolytes Based on Poly Vinyl (chloride) - Ammonium Triflate-Ionic Liquid for Proton Battery

Siti Khatijah Deraman、N.S. Mohamed、Rihanum Yahaya Subban2013-01-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

Solid polymer electrolyte films of poly (vinyl) chloride (PVC) with ammonium trifluoromethane sulfonate (NH4CF3SO3) and ionic liquid, butyltrimethyl ammonium bis (trifluoromethyl sulfonyl) imide (BATS) as plasticizer have been prepared by solution-cast technique. The films were characterized electrically by Impedance…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesDielectric materials and actuatorsPolymer Science and PVC

A survey on pattern-making technologies in Garment CAD

Yi Xiu、Zhenkai Wan2013-01-01IEEE Conference Anthology

Since interactive pattern-making technique in Garment CAD has its inherent limitation, some advanced pattern-making ones are intensively studied. This paper reviews state-of-art pattern-making techniques, including pattern generation based on artificial neural network, pattern flattening technique from 3D human or gar…

3D Shape Modeling and AnalysisTextile materials and evaluationsColor perception and design

Different Effects of Monovalent Anions and Cations on the Bubble Coalescence and Lifetime of Aqueous Films between Air Bubbles

Mahshid Firouzi、Anh V. Nguyen2013-01-01Queensland's institutional digital repository (The University of Queensland)

Ions of inorganic salts are known to affect bubble coalescence via the surface charge density as described by the classical DLVO theory of colloid stability. Our experimental results obtained for monovalent salts of different concentrations show different effects of monovalent anions (F-, Cl-, Br- and I-) and cations…

Fluid Dynamics and MixingCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation Techniques

Misorientation Change of the Grain Boundary in Pure Copper Bicrystals Subjected to One-Pass Equal-Channel Angular Pressing

Yohei Wadamori、Kentoku Hirayama、Hiroshi Fujiwara 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

Grain boundaries can change their misorientation by absorbing lattice dislocations at relatively high temperature under moderate straining. The same phenomenon is believed to occur during severe plastic deformation down to room temperature leaving grain boundaries in the nonequilibrium state. Direct evidence of dynami…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Liquid forging processing of automobile wheels

V. G. Trifinov、G. R. Khalikova2013-01-01Letters on Materials

The possibility of liquid forging of 17’ automobile wheels out of the aluminum alloys A356.2 and 6061 was evaluated. The optimization of liquid forging was executed and the pilot technological process of liquid forging of automobile wheels was developed.

Material Properties and ApplicationsDiverse Industrial Engineering TechnologiesMechanical Systems and Engineering