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Characterization and Ranking of Materials for Exhaust Systems Under Thermal-Cycling Condition

Zhigang Wei、Dmitri Konson、Deborah J. Clark 等 6 位作者2013-04-08SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series

There is a broad range of material choices for on-road and off-road exhaust systems. The final selection of the materials depends on the balance of engineering performance of the materials and the cost. Thermal-cycling resistance of exhaust materials is an extremely important criterion for the long-term durability and…

Material Selection and PropertiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Dialkyl 2,2′-bipyridine-4,4′-dicarboxylate complexes of PtII, CdIIand ReI: the effects of metal centre geometry and ligand substitution on phase behaviour

Rachel J. Allenbaugh、Yoshimitsu Aoyama、Michael G. Hyatt 等 7 位作者2013-04-08Liquid Crystals

Dialkyl 2,2′-bipyridine-4,4′-dicarboxylate derivatives are non-mesogenic ligands capable of supporting liquid crystalline phase formation when coordinated with a variety of metals. Herein is described a preliminary study on altering stable temperature ranges of thermotropic mesophases through metal centre selection an…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Effects of Cavitation in Common-Rail Diesel Nozzles on the Soot Formation Process

F. Payri、J. Javier López、Antonio García 等 5 位作者2013-04-08SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series

A fundamental study to experimentally analyze the effect of cavitation in common-rail diesel nozzles on the soot formation process was carried out. The soot content was characterized by measuring the soot radiation, and an original methodology was developed to suitably characterize the soot formation process from this…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceBiodiesel Production and Applications

Relating Trp‐Glu dipeptide fluorescence to molecular conformation: The role of the discrete chi 1 and chi 2 angles

Azaria S. Eisenberg、Laura J. Juszczak2013-04-08Journal of Computational Chemistry

Molecular dynamics (MD), coupled with fluorescence data for charged dipeptides of tryptophanyl glutamic acid (Trp-Glu), reveal a detailed picture of how specific conformation affects fluorescence. Fluorescence emission spectra and time-resolved emission measurements have been collected for all four charged species. MD…

DNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Analysis of Gaseous and PM Emissions of 4-Stroke CAI/HCCI and SI Combustion in a DI Gasoline Engine

Mohammed Ojapah、Yan Zhang、Hua Zhao2013-04-08SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series

Direct injection gasoline engines have the potential for improved fuel economy through principally the engine down-sizing, stratified charge combustion, and Controlled Auto Ignition (CAI). However, due to the limited time available for complete fuel evaporation and the mixing of fuel and air mixture, locally fuel rich…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performance

An offset-fed 20/30 GHz dual-band circularly polarized reflectarray antenna

Thomas Gunst Smith、Niels Vesterdal、Ulrich Gothelf 等 5 位作者2013-04-08Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU)

A dual-frequency circularly polarized offset reflectarray antenna for Ka-band satellite communication is presented. The reflectarray is designed using the concentric dual split-loop element which enables full 360° phase adjustment simultaneously in two separate frequency bands. The elements have been optimized to supp…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Fast analysis and database generation in aperiodic reflectarrays

Amedeo Capozzoli、Claudio Curcio、Angelo Liseno 等 5 位作者2013-04-08OpenAlex

In this framework, we deal with the problem of the fast evaluation of the far-field radiated by an ARA. This problem arises to be very relevant when synthesizing such radiating structures, especially when fully exploiting all the available degrees of freedom is mandatory to achieve high performance, since the evaluati…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Compact independent tri- band printed-IFA loaded with inspired metamaterial for wireless communication applications

Ahmed M. Soliman、Hadia El‐Hennawy、Dalia N. Elsheakh 等 4 位作者2013-04-08OpenAlex

A simple novel compact independent tri-band printed-IFA loaded with inspired metamaterial for WIMAX-WLAN communication applications is presented in this paper. In addition to the regular printed IFA resonance for lower WLAN band, the metamaterial-inspired loading is exploited to create a second resonance for WIMAX ban…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

A simple reflectarray cell with 1-bit phase control and polarization flexibility

Tomislav Debogović、S. Susac、Julien Perruisseau‐Carrier2013-04-08Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne)

In this work we present a simple reconfigurable reflectarray (RRA) unit cell general topology and implementation, which allows the independent control of the phase and polarization of the reflected electromagnetic wave. The 1-bit phase control (with 180 degrees step) and the polarization selection between two orthogon…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Euclidean perspective on the unfolding of azurin: angular correlations

Jeffrey J. Warren、Harry B. Gray、Jay R. Winkler 等 4 位作者2013-04-08Molecular Physics

The geometrical model introduced previously by the authors has been extended quantitatively to document changes in angular correlations between and among residues as azurin unfolds. In the early stages of denaturation, these changes are found to be more pronounced than changes in the spatial displacement of residues,…

Protein Structure and DynamicsGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function

Fitoplancton del embalse Yacyretá (Argentina-Paraguay) a una década de su llenado

Norma Meichtry de Zaburlín、Roberto E. Vogler、Victor Martín Llano 等 4 位作者2013-04-08Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad

Se estudió la estructura y dinámica del fitoplancton del embalse Yacyretá en relación con las principalesvariables limnológicas durante el periodo diciembre de 2004 a noviembre de 2005, a 10 años del llenado del embalse.Las muestras cualitativas y cuantitativas fueron recolectadas en 6 estaciones, previamente seleccio…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsFreshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Vertex corrections to the mean-field electrical conductivity in disordered electron systems

V Pokorný、V Janiš2013-04-08Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The mean-field theory for noninteracting disordered electron systems is widely and successfully used to describe equilibrium properties of alloys over the whole range of disorder strengths. However, it fails to take into account the effects of quantum coherence and localizing backscattering effects when applied to tra…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismQuantum and electron transport phenomenaOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Beam scanning antenna enabled by a spatially reconfigurable near-zero index metamaterial

Jeremiah P. Turpin、Douglas H. Werner2013-04-08European Conference on Antennas and Propagation

High-gain metamaterial lens antennas offer significant advantages for the construction of compact, high-efficiency, and lightweight antenna systems. Many such antennas use a homogeneous slab of uniaxial Zero-Index Metamaterial (ZIM) to perform the collimation due to the relative simplicity of design and construction,…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

ICE Project: Mobile Air-Conditioning System Based on Magnetic Refrigeration

Bárbara Torregrosa-Jaime、Jorge Payá、José M. Corberán 等 5 位作者2013-04-08SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series

The heating and cooling systems are an important issue in the development of fully electric vehicles (FEVs). On the contrary to vehicles with thermal engines, in FEVs there is almost no waste heat available for the heating of the cabin or for the window de-icing and defogging. The cooling of the cabin also demands a l…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

In vitro cultures of Blackstonia perfoliata (L.) Hudson and an assay of the secoiridoid content

Lutosława Skrzypczak、Maria Wesołowska、Anna Krupińska 等 4 位作者2013-04-08Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae

In vitro cultures of Blackstonia perfoliata (L.) Hudson, a popular medicinal plant, were initiated. Regenerated plants and callus tissue were obtained and then analysed for secoiridoids.

Natural product bioactivities and synthesisPhytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Band offset measurements and magneto-transport properties of epitaxial TiO2−x (x = 0.05)/La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 heterostructure

R. J. Choudhary、Komal Bapna、D. M. Phase2013-04-08Applied Physics Letters

We have studied the electronic transport behaviour and band offset properties of the epitaxial TiO2−x (x = 0.05)/La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 hetero-structure. The bilayer shows non-linear I-V characteristics at different temperatures as well as negative magneto-resistance with the application of magnetic field. Valence band offset…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Suitability of technical materials for machinery subsoilers for soil tillage

Radek Bednář、Jiří Votava、Jan Červinka 等 4 位作者2013-04-08Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis

Agricultural soil processing belongs to the basic elements in the process of crop production. Currently classic tillage method is decreasing and the only trend has stated as a shallow plowing. Suitable post harvest soil tillage greatly affects yields in the next cycle. The aim of the study is the analysis of abrasive…

Soil Mechanics and Vehicle DynamicsMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesSurface Treatment and Coatings

Comparison of spatially dispersive models for dyadic intraband conductivity of graphene

Giampiero Lovat、George W. Hanson、Rodolfo Araneo 等 4 位作者2013-04-08IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome)

Analytical expressions are presented for the intraband dyadic conductivity of graphene, fully taking into account its spatially dispersive nature for arbitrary values of the wavevector and the presence of a possible non-zero Fermi energy level. Such expressions are derived from the semi-classical Boltzmann transport e…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

A Degradation Kinetic Study on Pyrolysis of Three Biomass Samples and Co-pyrolysis of Hazelnut Shell and Ultra-high Molecular Weight Polyethylene Blends Using a Silver Indicator

Bahattin Aydınlı、Atila Çaǧlar2013-04-08Energy Sources Part A Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects

A kinetic study was proposed in pyrolysis process supplementary to thermo-gravimetric analysis. Three different biomasses, hazelnut shell, olive residue, and tea waste, and hazelnut shell and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene mixture were analyzed kinetically in a batch-type tubular pyrolysis reactor. Reaction…

Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesLignin and Wood Chemistry