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Aging and reduced bulk conductance in thin films of the topological insulator Bi2Se3

Rolando Valdés Aguilar、Liang Wu、Andreas V. Stier 等 8 位作者2013-04-15Journal of Applied Physics

We report on the effect of exposure to atmospheric conditions on the THz conductivity of thin films of the topological insulator Bi2Se3. We find (1) two contributions of mobile charge carriers to the THz conductivity immediately after growth and (2) the spectral weight of the smaller of these decays significantly over…

Graphene research and applicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaQuantum many-body systems

Creep Measurements Confirm Steady Flow after Stress Maximum in Extension of Branched Polymer Melts

Nicolas J. Alvarez、José Manuel Román Marín、Qian Huang 等 5 位作者2013-04-15Physical Review Letters

We provide conclusive evidence of nonmonotonic mechanical behavior in the extension of long-chain branched polymer melts. While nonmonotonic behavior is known to occur for solids, for the case of polymeric melts, this phenomenon is in direct contrast with current theoretical models. We rule out the possibility of the…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

High performance semitransparent phosphorescent white organic light emitting diodes with bi-directional and symmetrical illumination

Wing Hong Choi、Hoi Lam Tam、Furong Zhu 等 6 位作者2013-04-15Applied Physics Letters

A semitransparent white organic light-emitting diode (WOLED) is produced based on a blue phosphorescence from iridium(III)[bis(4,6-difuorophenyl)-pyridinato-N,C2] picolinate and an orange phosphorescence from bis(2-(9,9-diethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)-1-phenyl-1H-benzoimidazol-N,C3) iridium(acetylacetonate). In this work, a…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Direct piezoelectric responses of soft composite fiber mats

Michael Varga、Jason Morvan、Nicholas Diorio 等 7 位作者2013-04-15Applied Physics Letters

Recently soft fiber mats electrospun from solutions of Barium Titanate (BT) ferroelectric ceramics particles and polylactic acid (PLA) were found to have large (d33 ∼ 1 nm/V) converse piezoelectric signals offering a myriad of applications ranging from active implants to smart textiles. Here, we report direct piezoele…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

A cone-partitioned plate rheometer cell with three partitions (CPP3) to determine shear stress and both normal stress differences for small quantities of polymeric fluids

Thomas Schweizer、Werner Schmidheiny2013-04-15Journal of Rheology

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation Thomas Schweizer, Werner Schmidheiny; A cone-partitioned plate rheometer cell with three partitio…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Marked Change in the Ground State of CeRu2Al10Induced by Small Amount of Rh Substitution

Akihiro Kondo、Koichi Kindo、Keisuke Kunimori 等 9 位作者2013-04-15Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

We have investigated the marked change in the magnetic properties of CeRu2Al10 induced by a small amount of Rh substitution [Ce(Ru0.95Rh0.05)2Al10]. The magnetic susceptibility along the \(a\)-axis (χa) shows a large decrease with decreasing temperature after showing a sharp peak at \(T_{0}=24\) K and the high field m…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

${\rm Er}^{3+}$ Concentration Effects in Commercial Erbium-Doped Silica Fibers Fabricated Through the MCVD and DND Technologies

Alexander V. Kir’yanov、Yuri O. Barmenkov、G. E. Sandoval‐Romero 等 4 位作者2013-04-15IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics

Commercial Erbium doped silica fibers fabricated through the modified chemical vapor deposition and direct nanoparticle deposition processes where${\rm Er}^{3+}$concentration is varied in a wide range are characterized by means of analyses of${\rm Er}^{3+}$fluorescence decay kinetics and nonlinear absorption coefficie…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystal and Fiber OpticsAdvanced Fiber Laser Technologies

Bipolar resistive switching behavior with high ON/OFF ratio of Co:BaTiO3 films by acceptor doping

Shuo Li、Huizhong Zeng、S. Y. Zhang 等 4 位作者2013-04-15Applied Physics Letters

The bipolar resistive switching characteristics have been investigated in the Co:BaTiO3 films deposited by sol-gel method. It has been demonstrated that such devices can be used as resistive random access memory cells without required electroforming. Ohmic transport and space charge limited current mechanism are domin…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors

Exploring the Molecular Mechanism of Trimethylamine-N-oxide’s Ability to Counteract the Protein Denaturing Effects of Urea

Rahul Sarma、Sandip Paul2013-04-15The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Protein denaturation in highly concentrated urea solution is a well-known phenomenon. The counteracting effect of a naturally occurring osmolyte, trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO), against urea-conferred protein denaturation is also well-established. However, what is largely unknown is the mechanism by which TMAO countera…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionPolyamine Metabolism and Applications

Anisotropy of Polarizability of Fullerene Higher Adducts for Assessing the Efficiency of Their Use in Organic Solar Cells

Denis Sh. Sabirov2013-04-15The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Currently, the purified higher C 60 fullerene adducts come into use as electron-acceptor materials in organic solar cells. As known, the number of regioisomeric structures grows up rapidly with the increase of the number of addends in C 60 derivatives. To make the computational description of their diversity, an accur…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Selective Optical Sensing of Hg(II) in Aqueous Media by H-Acid/SBA-15: A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study

Pezhman Zarabadi–Poor、Alireza Badiei、Ali Akbar Yousefi 等 4 位作者2013-04-15The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The H-acid dye intermediate was successfully attached to the SBA-15 mesoporous silica surface in a two-step modification process. Synthesized materials were characterized using several techniques including Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, N2 adsorption–desorption measurements, small-angle X-ray scattering, tra…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Evidence for transformation from δTc to δl pinning in MgB2 by graphene oxide doping with improved low and high field Jc and pinning potential

Feixiang Xiang、Xiaolin Wang、Xun Xu 等 6 位作者2013-04-15Applied Physics Letters

Flux pinning mechanism of graphene oxide (GO) doped MgB2 has been systematically studied. In the framework of the collective pinning theory, a B-T phase diagram has been constructed. By adjusting the GO doping level, the pinning mechanism in MgB2 transformed from transition temperature fluctuation induced pinning, δTc…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Photoelectrochemical Sensor Based on Quantum Dots and Sarcosine Oxidase

Marc Riedel、Gero Göbel、Abuelmagd M. Abdelmonem 等 5 位作者2013-04-15ChemPhysChem

In this study, a photobioelectrochemical sensor for the detection of sarcosine is reported. For this purpose, CdSe/ZnS quantum dot (QD) modified electrodes are prepared and the oxygen-dependent photocurrent is evaluated under illumination. By using sarcosine oxidase (SOD), the photocurrent can be suppressed because of…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Synthesis, Characterization, and Humidity Detection Properties of Nb2O5 Nanorods and SnO2/Nb2O5 Heterostructures

Raquel Fiz、Francisco Hernández-Ramírez、Thomas Fischer 等 7 位作者2013-04-15The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Nanostructured metal oxide semiconductors are ideally suited for their integration in different devices due to their high thermal and mechanical stability, unique electronic characteristics, and low-cost fabrication. The modification of their surface allows the design of heterostructures with novel properties. In this…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Hexagonal warping on optical conductivity of surface states in topological insulator Bi 2 Te 3

Zhou Li、J. P. Ćarbotte2013-04-15Physical Review B

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy studies of the protected surface states in the topological insulator Bi${}_{2}$Te${}_{3}$ have revealed the existence of an important hexagonal-warping term in its electronic band structure. This term distorts the shape of the Dirac cone from a circle at low energies to a snow…

Graphene research and applicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaQuantum many-body systems

Phosphorus Dendrimers as Carriers of siRNA—Characterisation of Dendriplexes

Małgorzata Ferenc、Elżbieta Pędziwiatr‐Werbicka、Katarzyna E. Nowak 等 6 位作者2013-04-15Molecules

There are many types of dendrimers used as nanomolecules for gene delivery but there is still an ongoing search for ones that are able to effectively deliver drugs to cells. The possibility of gene silencing using siRNA gives hope for effective treatment of numerous diseases. The aim of this work was to investigate in…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Exploring the multihumped fission barrier of 238 U via sub-barrier photofission

L. Csige、D. Filipescu、T. Glodariu 等 13 位作者2013-04-15Physical Review C

The photofission cross section of ${}^{238}$U was measured at sub-barrier energies as a function of the $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray energy using a monochromatic, high-brilliance, Compton-backscattered $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray beam. The experiment was performed at the High Intensity $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray Source (HI$…

Nuclear physics research studiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Electromagnetic field redistribution in hybridized plasmonic particle-film system

Yurui Fang、Yingzhou Huang2013-04-15Applied Physics Letters

Combining simulation and experiment, we demonstrate that a metal nanoparticle dimer on a gold film substrate can confine more energy in the particle/film gap because of the hybridization of the dimer resonant lever and the continuous state of the film. The hybridization may even make the electric field enhancement in…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Effects of moderate elasticity on the stability of co- and counter-rotating Taylor–Couette flows

Cari S. Dutcher、Susan J. Muller2013-04-15Journal of Rheology

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation Cari S. Dutcher, Susan J. Muller; Effects of moderate elasticity on the stability of co- and coun…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Atomistic simulations of shock-induced microjet from a grooved aluminium surface

Jian-Li Shao、Pei Wang、An-Min He 等 5 位作者2013-04-15Journal of Applied Physics

Molecular dynamics simulations have been used to study the microjet from a grooved aluminium surface under shock loading. Plastic deformation and release melting during microjetting are both presented by the centrosymmetry parameter, where the effect of release melting is discussed in detail. Consequently, we obtain t…

Laser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research