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Note on the formula of brunogeierite and the first bond-valence parameters for Ge2+

Jan Cempírek、Lee A. Groat2013-04-15Journal of Geosciences

Brunogeierite is a rare Ge-mineral with a spinel-type structure. Inconsistences in the brunogeierite formula suggesting divalent germanium in its structure have occurred since its description. A review of the published data and bond-valence calculations show that the correct ideal end-member formula of brunogeierite i…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCrystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

The local structure, magnetic, and transport properties of Cr-doped In2O3 films

Shiqi Wang、Yukai An、Deqiang Feng 等 5 位作者2013-04-15Journal of Applied Physics

Cr-doped In2O3 films were deposited on Si (100) substrates by RF-magnetron sputtering technique. The local structure, magnetic, and transport properties of films are investigated by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray absorption fine structure, Hall effect, R-T, and magnetic measurements. Struct…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Manipulation of metal-insulator transition characteristics in aspect ratio-controlled VO2 micro-scale thin films on TiO2 (001) substrates

Hiroki Ueda、Teruo Kanki、Hidekazu Tanaka2013-04-15Applied Physics Letters

We manipulated the metal-insulator transition characteristics of VO2 thin films on TiO2 (001) substrates by changing their micro-scaled metallic domain configurations through size- and aspect ratio-control. A very steep resistance drop at 294 K was demonstrated for a 1D parallel domain configuration in a low aspect ra…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Stokesian dynamics of pill-shaped Janus particles with stick and slip boundary conditions

Qiang Sun、Evert Klaseboer、Boo Cheong Khoo 等 4 位作者2013-04-15Physical Review E

We study the forces and torques experienced by pill-shaped Janus particles of different aspect ratios where half of the surface obeys the no-slip boundary condition and the other half obeys the Navier slip condition of varying slip lengths. Using a recently developed boundary integral formulation whereby the tradition…

Micro and Nano RoboticsPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationParticle Dynamics in Fluid Flows

Selected In-Track Applications and Performances of Hot-Mix Asphalt Trackbeds

Jerry G. Rose2013-04-15OpenAlex

The use of a layer of asphalt within railway trackbeds has steadily grown since the early 1980s in the United States. Its primary use has been for maintenance and rehabilitation applications in existing tracks, particularly at special trackworks, to improve trackbed performance, and to a lesser extent for new trackbed…

Railway Engineering and DynamicsEngineering and Material Science ResearchRailway Systems and Materials Science

Structural, electronic, and magnetic behavior of two dimensional epitaxial Fe3O4/TiN/Si(100) system

Ankit Kumar、Dinesh K. Pandya、Sujeet Chaudhary2013-04-15Applied Physics Letters

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation Ankit Kumar, Dinesh K. Pandya, Sujeet Chaudhary; Structural, electronic, and magnetic behavior of…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Theory of ferromagnetism in vanadium-oxide based perovskites

Hung Dang、Andrew J. Millis2013-04-15Physical Review B

The conditions under which ferromagnetism may occur in transition metal oxides with partially filled ${t}_{2g}$ shells such as vanadium-based perovskites are studied using a combination of density functional and single-site dynamical mean field methods. For reasonable values of the correlation strength, rotations of t…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Anthracene dopping effects on thin films properties of octakis(alkylthio) substituted lutetium bisphthalocyanine

Aseel Hassan、Tamara V. Basova、Ayşe Gül Gürek 等 4 位作者2013-04-15Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

In this work, the investigation of structural features, spectral and electrical properties of spin-coated films of substituted lutetium bisphthalocyanine Lu ( Pc ( SR )8)2, where R = - C 6 H 13 was carried out. The current-voltage characteristics of ITO/ Lu ( Pc ( SR )8)2/ Al film sandwich structures were measured ove…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Influence of strong electron-phonon coupling and dynamic lattice disorder on the Hall effect in organic crystals

Hiroyuki Tamura、Masaru Tsukada、Hiroyuki Ishii 等 5 位作者2013-04-15Physical Review B

We analyze the influence of strong electron-phonon coupling and thermal fluctuations on the Hall effect in organic crystals, using a variant of the Kubo formula. The Hall effect in organic crystals cannot simply be understood based on a band picture, but it is governed by competition between intermolecular quantum coh…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Field-enhanced Raman scattering by silver nanoparticle with graded SiO2 coating

Tung-Kai Liu、Ming-Shan Tsai、Wen-Chi Hung 等 6 位作者2013-04-15Applied Physics Letters

A reusable metallic substrate of surface-enhanced-Raman-scattering (SERS) was fabricated with field-enhancement property. Silver nanoparticles spread on a glass substrate and covered with a graded SiO2 coating were employed to enhance and to modulate the Raman scattering signal of probed samples. In the study, the Ram…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Prediction of ferroelectric stability and magnetoelectric effect of asymmetric multiferroic tunnel junctions

X. T. Liu、Yue Zheng、Biao Wang 等 4 位作者2013-04-15Applied Physics Letters

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation X. T. Liu, Yue Zheng, B. Wang, W. J. Chen; Prediction of ferroelectric stability and magnetoelect…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Electric field-induced magnetic changes in La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 thin film using electric field-induced resistance phenomenon

Takeshi Yokota、Shotaro Murata、M. Gomi2013-04-15Applied Physics Letters

We achieved the electrical control of a magnetic state by using an external magnetic field via electric field-induced resistance (EIR) change phenomena. We prepared a La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO) film which showed EIR changes. Before the EIR treatment, the sample barely showed negative magnetoresistance (MR). After the EIR t…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Molecular Understanding of Reactivity and Selectivity for Methanol Oxidation at the Au/TiO2 Interface

Matteo Farnesi Camellone、Jianli Zhao、Lanying Jin 等 6 位作者2013-04-15Angewandte Chemie

Goldkatalyse: Experimentell und theoretisch wurde bestätigt, dass die Grenzflächenatome eines Au/TiO2-Katalysators sowohl hoch reaktiv als auch hoch selektiv in der Oxidation von Methanol zu Formaldehyd mit O2 bei niedrigen Temperaturen sind. Der mikroskopische Mechanismus dieser komplexen Reaktion wurde im Detail auf…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Breakup Time of Zirconium Shaped Charge Jet

Tamer Elshenawy、Qing Ming Li2013-04-15Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics

Abstract The Johnson‐Cook parameters for the zirconium material were determined based on the data obtained from the tensile testing of zirconium specimens at different strain‐rates and different temperatures. The velocity difference (VPL) between the particulated jet fragments was calculated for zirconium liners of di…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorIon-surface interactions and analysis

Effect of surface residual stress on the fracture of double cantilever beam fracture toughness specimen

B. L. Wang、K.F. Wang2013-04-15Journal of Applied Physics

This paper studies the influence of surface residual stress on the fracture of the double cantilever beam (DCB) specimens. The closed-form solutions of the energy release rate and the stress intensity factor are derived by using Timoshenko beam theory. Results show that positive residual surface stress and the root ef…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesFatigue and fracture mechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

A Smart Cyclic Azobenzene as Pendant Groups on Polymer Chains: Topological Effect of the Cyclization on Thermal and Photoresponsive Properties of the Azobenzene and the Polymer

Jiangyu Li、Nianchen Zhou、Zhengbiao Zhang 等 8 位作者2013-04-15Chemistry - An Asian Journal

Put a ring on it: A cyclic azobenzene has a much higher melting point, stronger fluorescence, and better film-forming and SRG-formation ability than its linear precursor. Pcyclic-AzoMMA, with cyclic azobenzene pendant groups, has a much higher Tg value (100 °C) than Plinear-AzoMMA, with linear pendants groups (58 °C),…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymers

Polysilsesquioxane-reinforced phosphorous containing bis(4-maleimidophenyl)benzoxazine hybrid nanocomposites

A. Chandramohan、C. Karikal Chozhan、M. Alagar2013-04-15High Performance Polymers

In this study, octa(aminophenyl)silsesquioxane (OAPS), octakis(dimethylsiloxypropylglycidylether) silsesquioxane (OG) and phosphorous skeletal bis(4-maleimidophenyl)benzoxazine were synthesized and characterized. The polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) derivative (OAPS and OG)-reinforced polybenzoxazine (PBZ)…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Architecture-Induced Microphase Separation in Nonfrustrated A–B–C Triblock Copolymers

Bryan S. Beckingham、Richard A. Register2013-04-15Macromolecules

The extent of block microphase separation in nonfrustrated A–B–C triblock copolymers forming a “three-domain, four-layer” lamellar morphology is examined. Specifically, the extent of separation between the B and C blocks is probed, for the case where the B and C blocks are sufficiently compatible that they would not b…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Study on Rubber Composite Armor Anti‐Shaped Charge Jet Penetration

Xudong Zu、Zhengxiang Huang、Xin Jia2013-04-15Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics

Abstract The process of rubber composite armor anti‐shaped charge jet (SCJ) penetration was divided into four parts based on jet deformation that occurred when the SCJ penetrated the rubber composite armor. Results on the interference speed interval, interference frequency, and surplus penetration capability of the SC…

Landslides and related hazardsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorErosion and Abrasive Machining

Noise and finite size effects in multiferroics with strong elastic interactions

Ekhard K. H. Salje、Xiangdong Ding、Ziyuan Zhao2013-04-15Applied Physics Letters

The size dependence of yield point assisted ferroelastic switching is dominated by the appearance of a minimum size where the domain switching by external strain is swamped by noise which is determined by internal jamming processes. The lower ferroelastic lateral cut-off size was found in computer simulations to be 20…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMultiferroics and related materials