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Binding of Cationic Porphyrin to Isolated and Encapsidated Viral DNA Analyzed by Comprehensive Spectroscopic Methods

Kristóf Zupán、Levente Herényi、Katalin Tóth 等 5 位作者2004-06-19Biochemistry

The complexation of tetrakis(4-N-methylpyridyl)porphyrin (TMPyP) with free and encapsidated DNA of T7 bacteriophage was investigated. To identify binding modes and relative concentrations of bound TMPyP forms, the porphyrin absorption spectra at various base pair/porphyrin ratios were analyzed. Spectral decomposition,…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Real time, high resolution studies of protein adsorption and structure at the solid–liquid interface using dual polarization interferometry

Neville J. Freeman、Louise L Peel、Marcus J. Swann 等 7 位作者2004-06-19Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Real time, high resolution studies of protein adsorption and structure at the solid–liquid interface using dual polarization interferometry, Neville J Freeman, Louise L Peel, Marcus J Swann, Graham H Cross, Andrew Reeves, Stuart Brand, Jian R Lu

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesProtein purification and stabilityProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Porphyrin-Cored 2,2-Bis(methylol)propionic Acid Dendrimers

Robert Vestberg、Andreas M. Nyström、Mikaël Lindgren 等 5 位作者2004-06-19Chemistry of Materials

The synthesis and characterization of dendron-coated porphyrins up to the fifth generation are described. Both free base and zinc-cored tetraphenylporphyrin (TPPH 2 and TPPZn) were used, from which the dendrons were divergently grown using the anhydride of acetonide-protected bis-MPA (acetonide-2,2-bis(methoxy)propano…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

All-Optical Orientation of Photoisomerizable Octupolar Zinc(II) Complexes in Polymer Films

Lydie Viau、Sébastien Bidault、Olivier Maury 等 9 位作者2004-06-19Journal of the American Chemical Society

A new type of 4,4'-bis(styryl)-2,2'-bipyridine functionalized by a dialkylamino-azobenzene group has been prepared. This ligand has allowed the preparation of photoisomerizable octupolar tris(bipyridyl)zinc(II) complexes and the corresponding star-shaped polymer by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of methyl…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Evaluation of an Atomic Force Microscopy Pull-Off Method for Measuring Molecular Weight and Polydispersity of Polymer Brushes: Effect of Grafting Density

Diane Goodman、Jayachandran N. Kizhakkedathu、Donald E. Brooks2004-06-19Langmuir

The accuracy of the molecular weights Mn and polydispersities of polymer brushes, determined by stretching the grafted chains using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and measuring the contour length distribution, was evaluated as a function of grafting density sigma. Poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) brushes were prepared by s…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Pressure-Dependent ZnO Nanocrsytal Growth in a Chemical Vapor Deposition Process

B. P. Zhang、N. T. Binh、K. Wakatsuki 等 8 位作者2004-06-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

By using metalorganic chemical vapor deposition, ZnO nanorods, nanotubes, and nanowalls can be selectively obtained by adjusting the growth pressure from 10 to 0.06 Torr. The appearance of different nanostructures is due to different growth modes. The variation of nanostructure shape with change in pressure is explain…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Shear-Induced Crystallization of Poly(butylene terephthalate): A Real-Time Small-Angle X-ray Scattering Study

Liangbin Li、Wim H. de Jeu2004-06-19Macromolecules

The shear-induced crystallization behavior of poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) has been investigated by in-situ small-angle X-ray scattering at temperatures of 198, 203, and 208 °C as well as by ex-situ atomic force microscopy. Increasing the shear rate and/or the shear strain enhances the crystallization kinetics.…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Controlled Layer-By-Layer Formation of Ultrathin TiO2 on Silver Island Films via a Surface Sol−Gel Method for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Measurement

Lili Bao、Shannon M. Mahurin、Sheng Dai2004-06-19Analytical Chemistry

A surface sol-gel process has been demonstrated to be an effective method for the surface modification of silver island films as unique SERS substrates for monitoring molecular adsorption on a dielectric titania surface. This layer-by-layer approach allows control of the thickness of the dielectric surface with a mono…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Synthesis of Fine Powders of Li3xLa2/3-xTiO3 Perovskite by a Polymerizable Precursor Method

Vijayakumar Murugesan、Yoshiyuki Inaguma、Wataru Mashiko 等 5 位作者2004-06-19Chemistry of Materials

The synthesis of the perovskite Li 0.3 La 0.566 TiO 3 by a Pechini-type polymerizable precursor method is described. TGA−DTA analysis was carried out on the precursors, and powder XRD analysis was performed on the final products obtained by heating the precursors over a temperature range from 600 to 900 °C during 2 h.…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Transparent Conducting Oxides: Texture and Microstructure Effects on Charge Carrier Mobility in MOCVD-Derived CdO Thin Films Grown with A Thermally Stable, Low-Melting Precursor

Andrew Metz、John R. Ireland、Jian‐Guo Zheng 等 12 位作者2004-06-19Journal of the American Chemical Society

A series of low-melting, thermally stable cadmium metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) precursors have been synthesized, structurally and spectroscopically characterized, and implemented in growth of highly conductive and transparent CdO thin films. One member of the series, bis(1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoro-2,4-p…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Novel Pearl-Necklace Porous CdS Nanofiber Templated by Organogel

Pengchong Xue、Ran Lu、Ying Huang 等 8 位作者2004-06-19Langmuir

A new cholesterol organogelator 4 was synthesized and its gelation property was evaluated. It was confirmed that 4 was an effective gelator for various organic solvents and could self-assemble into network fibers with a bilayer of folded conformation in some organic solvents. Moreover, organogelator 4 could act as a t…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Amphiphilic Corroles Bind Tightly to Human Serum Albumin

Atif Mahammed、Harry B. Gray、Jeremy J. Weaver 等 5 位作者2004-06-19Bioconjugate Chemistry

Amphiphilic 2,17-bis-sulfonato-5,10,15(trispentafluorophenyl)corrole (2) and its Ga and Mn complexes (2-Ga and 2-Mn) form tightly bound noncovalent conjugates with human serum albumin (HSA). Protein-induced changes in the electronic absorption, emission, and circular dichroism spectra of these corroles, as well as res…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Stepwise Removal of the Copolymer Template from Mesopores and Micropores in SBA-15

Chia‐Min Yang、Bodo Zibrowius、Wolfgang Schmidt 等 4 位作者2004-06-19Chemistry of Materials

A method for the removal of the triblock copolymer template from mesoporous silica SBA-15 in two stages has been developed. The mesopores of SBA-15 are first vacated by treatment with sulfuric acid that decomposes accessible portions of the template via ether cleavage. The concentration of the acid was found to be cru…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Identification of Surface Species on Titania-Supported Manganese, Chromium, and Copper Oxide Low-Temperature SCR Catalysts

Donovan A. Peña、Balu S. Uphade、Ettireddy P. Reddy 等 4 位作者2004-06-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

TiO 2 -supported transition metal oxides (Mn, Cr, and Cu) for the SCR of NO with NH 3 have been synthesized by wet impregnation. The adsorption and coadsorption of NH 3, NO, and O 2, in conjunction with in situ FT-IR spectroscopy, was used to elucidate the reaction mechanism as the samples were heated from 323 to 673…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Vibrational and thermodynamic properties of high-pressure phases in LiYF_4

A. Sen、S. L. Chaplot、R. Mittal2004-06-19arXiv

Possible variations in the dynamical behaviour of LiYF$_{4}$ due to its structural changes following several pressure-induced phase transitions are examined by making use of the complementary techniques of quasi-harmonic lattice dynamics and molecular dynamics simulation. The phonon spectra in the entire Brillouin zon…

Materials Science

Ordered SBA-15 Nanorod Arrays Inside a Porous Alumina Membrane

Qingyi Lu、Feng Gao、Sridhar Komarneni 等 4 位作者2004-06-19Journal of the American Chemical Society

The growth of ordered nanorods of mesoporous SBA-15 inside a porous alumina membrane has been achieved for the first time by a simple sol-gel method. The obtained SBA-15 nanorods themselves have ordered hexagonal mesochannels with a size of about 6 nm and have been arranged to form hexagonal arrays by the limitation o…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Seeded High Yield Synthesis of Short Au Nanorods in Aqueous Solution

Tapan K. Sau、Catherine J. Murphy2004-06-19OpenAlex

Short gold nanorods of average lengths ranging between 20 and 100 nm (with corresponding aspect ratios of 2 and 4) were synthesized in excellent yield (approximately 97%). These nanorods were characterized by dark-field microscopy, UV-visible spectrophotometry, and transmission electron microscopy. Temporal evolution…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Temperature dependence of photoluminescence in noncrystalline silicon

Ali Serpengüzel、Temel Bilici、İbrahim İnanç 等 6 位作者2004-06-18Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Crystalline silicon being ubiquitous throughout the microelectronics industry has an indirect bandgap, and therefore is incapable of light emission. However, strong room temperature visible and near-IR luminescence from non-crystalline silicon, e.g., amorphous silicon, porous silicon, and black silicon, has been obser…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Alloy Formation and CO Adsorption on Bimetallic Ca/Pd(111) Surfaces

Dmitri I. Jerdev、R. Prins、Bruce E. Koel2004-06-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Ca films deposited on the surface of Pd(111) were studied by temperature-programmed desorption, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Auger electron spectroscopy, and low-energy electron diffraction (LEED). Multilayer Ca films desorb at 1180 K, which is much higher than that value for any of the alkali metals. Ca ad…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane Reforming

Electrically Conducting Gels Formed From Polyaniline/Ethylcellulose/m‐Cresol Ternary Solutions

Ignacio González、Mónica Vecino、Marı́a Eugenia Muñoz 等 5 位作者2004-06-18Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract Summary: Polyaniline doped with camphorsulfonic acid (PANI‐CSA) and ethylcellulose (EC), constitutes the basis of the investigated binary PANI(CSA) 0.5 / m ‐cresol and ternary PANI(CSA) 0.5 /EC/ m ‐cresol solutions. Ternary solutions give rise to gels with a lower elastic modulus and electrical conductivity t…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications