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Bifunctional Fe3O4–Ag Heterodimer Nanoparticles for Two‐Photon Fluorescence Imaging and Magnetic Manipulation

Jiang Jiang、Hongwei Gu、Huilin Shao 等 6 位作者2008-10-20Advanced Materials

Fe3O4–Ag heterodimer nanocomposites of tunable sizes are synthesized with high yield under mild conditions, without the loss of high magnetic moment. A ligand-exchange scheme is devised utilizing the bifunctionality of the heterodimer system to render the nanocomposite soluble in aqueous solutions. Cells labeled with…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Excess electron states in reduced bulk anatase TiO2: Comparison of standard GGA, GGA+U, and hybrid DFT calculations

Emanuele Finazzi、Cristiana Di Valentin、Gianfranco Pacchioni 等 4 位作者2008-10-20OpenAlex

The removal of lattice O atoms, as well as the addition of interstitial H atoms, in TiO(2) is known to cause the reduction in the material and the formation of "Ti(3+)" ions. By means of electronic structure calculations we have studied the nature of such oxygen vacancy and hydrogen impurity states in the bulk of the…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Tellurium substitution effect on superconductivity of the α-phase iron selenide

K. C. Yeh、Tzu-Wen Huang、Yi‐Lin Huang 等 12 位作者2008-10-20OpenAlex

We have carried out a systematic study of the PbO-type compound FeSe_{1-x}Te_x (x = 0~1), where Te substitution effect on superconductivity is investigated. It is found that superconducting transition temperature reaches a maximum of Tc=15.2K at about 50% Te substitution. The pressure-enhanced Tc of FeSe0.5Te0.5 is mo…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Multicolor Core/Shell‐Structured Upconversion Fluorescent Nanoparticles

Zhengquan Li、Yong Zhang、Shan Jiang2008-10-20OpenAlex

Core/shell-structured silica/NaYF4 nanospheres featuring uniform silica coatings are synthesized using a facile, user-friendly method. Multicolor nanospheres are produced by encapsulation of organic dyes or quantum dots in the silica shell, and upconversion fluorescence is generated based on fluorescence resonance ene…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Dendrimers and macrocycles: Reciprocal influence on the properties

Anne‐Marie Caminade、Yiqian Wei、Jean‐Pierre Majoral2008-10-19Comptes Rendus Chimie

The various types of dendritic compounds incorporating macrocycle(s) in some part(s) of their molecular architectures are described. As an illustration of such compounds, emphasis is put on those based on phosphorus derivatives. The type and location of the macrocycle(s) in the dendrimer are varied: crown ethers as en…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Polymeric Micellar Delivery Systems in Oncology

Yasuhiro Matsumura2008-10-19Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology

The purpose of drug delivery systems in cancer chemotherapy is to achieve selective delivery of anti-cancer agents to cancer tissue at an effective concentrations for the appropriate duration of time, so that we may be able to reduce the adverse effects of a drug and simultaneously enhance the anti-tumor effect. Polym…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryCancer Treatment and PharmacologyIntraperitoneal and Appendiceal Malignancies

Magnetic anisotropy of single 3d spins on CuN surface

A. B. Shick、F. Máca、A. I. Lichtenstein2008-10-19arXiv

First-principles calculations of the magnetic anisotropy energy for Mn- and Fe-atoms on CuN/Cu(001) surface are performed making use of the torque method. The easy magnetization direction is found to be different for Mn and Fe atoms in accord with the experiment. It is shown the magnetic anisotropy has a single-ion ch…

Materials Science

Self-assembling of Cholesterol-appended Benzothiadiazole Fluorescent Dyes

Tsutomu Ishi‐i、Nozomi Nakamura、Naoyuki Esaki 等 4 位作者2008-10-18Chemistry Letters

Abstract Cholesterol-appended benzothiadiazole fluorescent dyes were self-assembled to form aggregates through van der Waals interactions among the cholesterol moieties, hydrogen-bonding interactions among the carbamate moieties, and π-stacking interactions among the benzothiadiazole moieties.

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Effects of Protein Purity and Precipitant Stereochemistry on the Crystallization of Thaumatin

Neer Asherie、Charles Ginsberg、Arieh Greenbaum 等 5 位作者2008-10-18Crystal Growth & Design

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Thaumatin is frequently used as a model protein in crystallization studies because it rapidly forms crystals in the presence of tartrate ions. The thermodynamic and kinetic properties of thaumatin crystals have been studied for almost 10 years, and the results are con…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsEnzyme Structure and FunctionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Photochemical and electrochemical properties of porphyrin dimers containing an anhydride spacer

Huanbao Fa、Wei Yin、Changjun Hou 等 6 位作者2008-10-18Journal of Coordination Chemistry

A study on thermogravimetric analyses, surface photovoltage (SPV), electron paramagnetic resonance and electrochemical properties comparing a porphyrin dimer with that of corresponding monomer was presented. The SPV intensity is weaker than that corresponding monomer, and with field-induced surface photovoltage spectr…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

An Approach to the Synthesis of Polyoxometalate Encapsulating Different Kinds of Oxoanions as Heteroions: Bisphosphitopyrophosphatotriacontamolybdate [(HPO3)2(P2O7)Mo30O90]8−

Sayuri Maeda、T. Goto、Masayo Takamoto 等 7 位作者2008-10-18Inorganic Chemistry

A yellow [(HPO(3))(2)(P(2)O(7))Mo(30)O(90)](8-) anion was prepared as a tetrapropylammonium (Pr(4)N(+)) salt from a 50 mM Mo(VI)-2 mM P(2)O(7)(4-)-4 mM HPO(3)(2-)-0.95 M HCl-60% (v/v) CH(3)CN system at ambient temperature. The (Pr(4)N)(8)[(HPO(3))(2)(P(2)O(7))Mo(30)O(90)] salt crystallized in the orthorhombic space gr…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Real Time Electron Tunneling and Pulse Spectroscopy in Carbon Nanotube Quantum Dots

Georg Gotz、Gary A. Steele、Willem-Jan Vos 等 4 位作者2008-10-18Nano Letters

We investigate a quantum dot (QD) in a carbon nanotube (CNT) in the regime where the QD is nearly isolated from the leads. An aluminum single electron transistor (SET) serves as a charge detector for the QD. We precisely measure and tune the tunnel rates into the QD in the range between 1 kHz and 1 Hz, using both puls…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMechanical and Optical Resonators

New Crystalline Phase Induced by Boron Nitride Nanotubes in Polyaniline

Chunyi Zhi、Lijuan Zhang、Yoshio Bando 等 7 位作者2008-10-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We report on a new method and related mechanism triggering new crystalline phase appearance in polyaniline (PANI), the useful conducting polymer. Different from a standard route toward PANI crystallinity improvement through inserting anions between PANI chains and thus enhancing Coulomb forces, it is found that the st…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications

Reductive Cleavage ofO-,S-, andN-Organonitroso Compounds by Nickel(I) β-Diketiminates

M.M. Melzer、S. Jarchow-Choy、E. Kogut 等 4 位作者2008-10-18Inorganic Chemistry

An electron-rich nickel(I) beta-diketiminate cleaves the E-NO bond of O-, S-, and N-organonitroso species to give the nickel nitrosyl [Me 3NN]NiNO along with dimeric nickel(II) alkoxide or thiolate complexes {[Me 3NN]Ni} 2(mu-E) 2 or the mononuclear nickel(II) amide [Me 3NN]NiNPh 2. This diamagnetic three-coordinate a…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisNitric Oxide and Endothelin EffectsMagnetism in coordination complexes

Octaalkynylsilsesquioxanes, Nano Sea Urchin Molecular Building Blocks for 3-D-Nanostructures

Michael Z. Asuncion、Mark F. Roll、Richard M. Laine2008-10-18Macromolecules

The design and construction of 3-D molecular scaffolds is currently an area of extreme interest for a variety of reasons including hydrogen storage, gas separation and molecular sieving. Octahedral silsesquioxanes, [RSiO 1.5 ] 8, represent a class of unusually robust, nanometer size molecules with cubic symmetry that…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistrySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Enhanced specificity and efficiency of polymerase chain reactions using poly(amidoamine) dendrimers and derivatives

Xueyan Cao、Xiangyang Shi、Wen‐Chao Yang 等 6 位作者2008-10-18The Analyst

The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has become a fundamental technique in molecular biology. Improvements to enhance the specificity and efficiency of PCR are always required and remain a great challenge. Here we introduce generation 4 (G4) and 5 (G5) poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers and their derivatives with diff…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

The Nature of the Charge Carriers in Polyazulene as Studied by in Situ Electron Spin Resonance−UV−Visible−Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Anna M. Österholm、Andreas Petr、Carita Kvarnström 等 5 位作者2008-10-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

In situ spectroelectrochemistry is of high importance for the characterization of doping reactions in pi-conjugated polymers. In this paper we present the results of simultaneous ESR and UV-vis-NIR measurements performed in situ during electrochemical p- and n-doping of polyazulene (PAz). In previous studies on p-dopi…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applications

Electronic Structure of Six-Coordinate Iron(III) Monoazaporphyrins

Kenichiro Nakamura、Akira Ikezaki、Y. Ohgo 等 6 位作者2008-10-18Inorganic Chemistry

The electronic structures of six-coordinate iron(III) octaethylmonoazaporphyrins, [Fe(MAzP)L 2] (+/-) ( 1), have been examined by means of (1)H NMR and EPR spectroscopy to reveal the effect of meso-nitrogen in the porphyrin ring. The complexes carrying axial ligands with strong field strengths such as 1-MeIm, DMAP, CN…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Self-Arrangement Among Charge-Stabilized Gold Nanoparticles on a Dithiothreitol Reactivated Octanedithiol Monolayer

Anders Lundgren、Fredrik Björefors、Linda Olofsson 等 4 位作者2008-10-18Nano Letters

Gold surfaces and structures modified with octanedithiol were reacted with dithiothreitol prior to immersion in buffered solutions of charge stabilized gold nanoparticles. The procedure gives a dithiol layer with adequate properties for a homogeneous octanedithiol monolayer and uniform and reproducible gold nanopartic…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Layer-by-Layer-Assembled Multilayer Films of Polyelectrolyte-Stabilized Surfactant Micelles for the Incorporation of Noncharged Organic Dyes

Xiaokong Liu、Zhou Lu、Wei Geng 等 4 位作者2008-10-18Langmuir

Noncharged pyrene molecules were incorporated into multilayer films by first loading pyrene into poly(acrylic acid) (PAA)-stabilized cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) micelles (noted as PAA&(Py@CTAB)) and then layer-by-layer (LbL) assembled with poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA). The stable incorporati…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques