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第 235501 / 241998 页 · 当前展示 4,710,001–4,710,020 / 4,839,946 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Evidence of dynamic Jahn-Teller effects in ferromagnetism of rhombohedral Al-substituted lanthanum manganite

R. Krishnan、Abhishek Banerjee2000-04-04Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We report the structural, magnetic and electron transport properties of a new series of compounds where we have substituted Al 3+ in the Mn site of rhombohedral, cation deficient LaMnO 3+ . All the samples crystallize in rhombohedral ( R c ) symmetry with minimal changes in lattice parameters. Mn 4+ content gradually…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Influence of Tacticity on the α Retardation Mode in Amorphous Poly(methyl methacrylate)

S. Doulut、Philippe Demont、C. Lacabanne2000-04-04Macromolecules

Thermally stimulated creep recovery (TSCR) experiments have been used to study the influence of tacticity on the α retardation process in amorphous poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA). The α retardation process associated with the glass transition is strongly dependent on tacticity. The high-sensitivity TSCR−fractional l…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Reactions of Laser-Ablated Fe, Co, and Ni with NO: Infrared Spectra and Density Functional Calculations of MNO+ and M(NO)x (M = Fe, Co, x = 1−3; M = Ni, x = 1, 2), and M(NO)x- (M = Co, Ni; x = 1, 2)

Mingfei Zhou、Lester Andrews2000-04-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Laser-ablated iron, cobalt, and nickel atoms, cations, and electrons have been reacted with NO molecules during condensation in excess neon and argon. The end-on bonded Fe(NO) 1 - 3, Co(NO) 1 - 3, and Ni(NO) 1 - 2 nitrosyls and side-bonded Fe−(η 2 -NO), Co−(η 2 -NO), and Ni−(η 2 -NO) species are formed during sample d…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAtomic and Molecular Physics

Structural characterization of thebetatoalphasuperionic transition in Ag2HgI4and Cu2HgI4

S. Hull、D. A. Keen2000-04-04Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The nature of the superionic transition in Ag2 HgI4 and Cu2 HgI4 has been investigated using temper dependent powder neutron diffraction and impedance spectroscopy techniques. In the case of Ag2 HgI4 , the superionic transition occurs at Tc = 326(2) K and is accompanied by a 50-fold increase in the ionic conductivity.…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Does temperature fluctuate? Indirect proof by dynamic glass transition in confined geometries

E. Donth、E. Hempel、Christoph Schick2000-04-04Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The Gibbs canonical distribution, d w ~ exp ( - E ( p , q ) / k B T ) d p d q , seems one of the most solid pillars of statistical physics. Thermodynamics is believed to be a derivative of this distribution. Since the temperature T is introduced, de facto , from a heat bath by the zeroth law of thermodynamics, this di…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Direct Use of Kinetic Parameters for Modeling and Simulation of a Selective Catalytic Reduction Process

Ho Jeong Chae、Soo Tae Choo、Hoon Choi 等 6 位作者2000-04-04Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The reaction kinetics over a V 2 O 5 −WO 3 /TiO 2 catalyst which can describe the NH 3 slip from a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) reactor as well as the maximum conversion of NO over a wide range of reaction temperatures was developed to design the SCR process. The modeling of the reactor based upon the kinetics…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Polymerization of Ethylene Terephthalate Cyclic Oligomers with a Cyclic Dibutyltin Initiator

Ji Ho Youk、Alya Boulares、R. P. Kambour 等 4 位作者2000-04-04Macromolecules

To produce high-performance poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) composites from the polymerization of ethylene terephthalate cyclic oligomers (ETCs) prepared from PET waste, the viscosity, thermal stability, and crystallization of ETC melts were investigated, and ETC melt was polymerized with cyclic dibutyltin initiato…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesRecycling and Waste Management Techniques

Waterborne oil-modified polyurethane coatings via hybrid miniemulsion polymerization

Jan W. Gooch、H. Dong、F. Joseph Schork2000-04-04Journal of Applied Polymer Science

As part of a wider effort to develop a new class of waterborne coatings, hybrid miniemulsion polymerization was carried out with acrylic monomers (methyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, and acrylic acid) in the presence of oil-modified polyurethane resin. Latexes with different ratios of resin to acrylic monomers were s…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer composites and self-healingPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Ultrasound-assisted emulsion polymerization of methyl methacrylate and styrene

H. Michael Cheung、Krishnamohan Gaddam2000-04-04Journal of Applied Polymer Science

In this article, we report on the effect of using ultrasound during emulsion polymerization. This work differs somewhat from that previously reported in that ultrasound is used in conjunction with conventional initiators. The aim is to observe the changes in the nature of polymerization and the synthesized polymer. In…

Ultrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Biodegradation of chemically modified gelatin films in lake and river waters

Rahul Patil、П. Далев、J. E. Mark 等 5 位作者2000-04-04Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Gelatin was chemically modified by crosslinking samples with one of a number of bifunctional reagents as was done earlier in a processing technique used to improve mechanical properties through chain orientation. The effects of this crosslinking on the biodegradability of the resulting films were evaluated in the labo…

Dental materials and restorationsMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Sorption and diffusion of water vapor in poly(ethylene terephthalate) film

Takeshi Shigetomi、Hiroyuki Tsuzumi、Keio Toi 等 4 位作者2000-04-04Journal of Applied Polymer Science

The sorption and diffusion of water vapor in poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) film were measured by applying a thermogravimetric analyzer (TG-DTA), which customarily has been used to detect the weight loss of a sample with the increase of temperature under a given atmosphere. In this case, we detected the weight gai…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMembrane Separation and Gas TransportMaterial Properties and Processing

Optical material of high refractive index resin composed of sulfur-containing aromatic methacrylates

Tatsuhito Matsuda、Yasuaki Funae、Masahiro Yoshida 等 5 位作者2000-04-04Journal of Applied Polymer Science

A resin with a high refractive index and a high Abbe number can be produced by radical polymerization of a polymerizable monomer mixture composed of essentially sulfur-containing aromatic methacrylates. An optical material composed of said resin is provided especially for lenses. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl…

Advanced optical system designSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Quadratic Hyperpolarizability Enhancement ofpara-Substituted Pyridines upon Coordination to Organometallic Moieties: The Ambivalent Donor or Acceptor Role of the Metal

Dominique Roberto、Renato Ugo、Silvia Bruni 等 10 位作者2000-04-04Organometallics

Coordination of para- substituted pyridines 4-X-C 5 H 4 N (where X = NMe 2, CMe 3, H, COMe, CN) to metal carbonyl moieties such as “ cis- M(CO) 2 Cl” (M = Rh(I), Ir(I)) and “ fac- Os(CO) 3 Cl 2 ” produces an enhancement up to about 2 orders of magnitude of the quadratic hyperpolarizability β λ of the free pyridine. Th…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Controlled Synthesis of Hyperbranched Polymers by Slow Monomer Addition to a Core

Pandi Bharathi、Jeffrey S. Moore2000-04-04Macromolecules

Continuous, slow addition of AB 2 monomer (3,5-diiodophenylacetylene) to a solution of a multifunctional core results in high molecular weight hyperbranched phenylacetylene polymers with narrow polydispersites. Control over the molecular weight ( M w = 8−90 kDa) was achieved by varying the monomer:core ratio from 17.5…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, EXAFS, and Magnetic Properties of Catena [μ-Tris(1,2-bis(tetrazol-1-yl)propane-N1,N1‘)iron(II)] Bis(perchlorate). First Crystal Structure of an Iron(II) Spin-Crossover Chain Compound

Petra J. van Koningsbruggen、Yann Garcia、Olivier Kahn 等 12 位作者2000-04-04Inorganic Chemistry

[Fe(btzp)3](ClO4)2 (btzp = 1,2-bis(tetrazol-1-yl)propane) represents the first structurally characterized Fe(II) linear chain compound exhibiting thermal spin crossover. It shows a very gradual spin transition (T1/2 = 130 K) which has been followed by magnetic susceptibility measurements and 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscop…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Influence of Structural and Topological Constraints on the Crystallization and Melting Behavior of Polymers. 2. Poly(arylene ether ether ketone)

Hervé Marand、Azar Alizadeh、Robin Sandra Farmer 等 5 位作者2000-04-04Macromolecules

The secondary crystallization and its influence on the glass transition are studied as a function of crystallization temperature and time by differential scanning calorimetry for PEEK. The multiple melting behavior resulting from isothermal annealing from the glass or crystallization from the melt is discussed in the…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Soluble Polyimides from Unsymmetrical Diamine with Trifluoromethyl Pendent Group

Im Sik Chung、Sang Youl Kim2000-04-04Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTSoluble Polyimides from Unsymmetrical Diamine with Trifluoromethyl Pendent GroupIm Sik Chung and Sang Youl KimView Author Information Center for Advanced Functional Polymers, Department of Chemistry and School of Molecular Science (…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Magnetic Foehn Effect in Nonadiabatic Transition

Keiji Saito、Seiji Miyashita2000-04-04arXiv

The magnetization curves as a response of sweeping magnetic field in the thermal environment are investigated using the quantum master equation. In a slow velocity region where the system almost behaves adiabatically, the magnetic plateau appears which has been observed in the recent experiment of V$_{15}$ [ Phys. Rev…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Island nucleation in thin-film epitaxy: A first-principles investigation

Kristen A. Fichthorn、Matthias Scheffler2000-04-04arXiv

We describe a theoretical study of the role of adsorbate interactions in island nucleation and growth, using Ag/Pt(111) heteroepitaxy as an example. From density-functional theory, we obtain the substrate-mediated Ag adatom pair interaction and we find that, past the short range, a repulsive ring is formed about the a…

Materials Science

Ab-initio prediction of the electronic and optical excitations in polythiophene: isolated chains versus bulk polymer

J. -W. van der Horst、P. A. Bobbert、P. H. L. de Jong 等 6 位作者2000-04-04arXiv

We calculate the electronic and optical excitations of polythiophene using the GW approximation for the electronic self-energy, and include excitonic effects by solving the electron-hole Bethe-Salpeter equation. Two different situations are studied: excitations on isolated chains and excitations on chains in crystalli…

Materials Science