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Tetragonal states from epitaxial strain on metal films

P. M. Marcus、P. Alippi1998-08-27arXiv

The tetragonal states produced by isotropic pseudomorphic epitaxial strain in the (001) plane on a tetragonal phase of a crystal are calculated for V, Ti, Rb, Li, K, Sr from first-principles electronic theory. It is shown that each metal has two tetragonal phases corresponding to minima of the total energy with respec…

Materials Science

Thickness evolution of coercivity in ultrathin magnetic films

R. A. Hyman、A. Zangwill、M. D. Stiles1998-08-27arXiv

The thickness evolution of in-plane magnetization reversal in ultrathin films is studied with a theoretical model that takes account of surface roughness typical of epitaxial growth. Guided by Néel's model, step edge sites of monolayer-height islands are assigned a two-fold anisotropy in addition to a four-fold anisot…

Materials Science

Vibrational Analysis of Polyaniline: A Model Compound Approach

M. I. Boyer、S. Quillard、E. Rebourt 等 7 位作者1998-08-27OpenAlex

In this work, we have used an oligomer model compound approach for the understanding of the vibrational spectra of the principal forms of polyaniline. Selected model compounds have been studied by Raman and infrared (IR) spectroscopies. The observed vibrational bands are assigned to the expected modes, by revealing th…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsConducting polymers and applications

Structure and Magnetic Ordering of MII[N(CN)2]2 (M = Co, Ni)

Jamie L. Manson、Carmen R. Kmety、Q. Huang 等 11 位作者1998-08-27OpenAlex

The reaction of [M II (OH 2 ) 6 ](NO 3 ) 2 (M = Co, Ni) and [N(CN) 2 ] - leads to formation of isomorphous M[N(CN) 2 ] 2 [M = Co ( 2a ), Ni ( 3 )], respectively, while the reaction of [Co II (OH 2 ) 6 ](NO 3 ) 2 in 1% pyridine (py) solution with [N(CN) 2 ] - leads to the formation of Co[N(CN) 2 ] 2 py 2 . The structur…

Magnetism in coordination complexesInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsMetal complexes synthesis and properties

Three-Dimensional Monolayers: Voltammetry of Alkanethiolate-Stabilized Gold Cluster Molecules

Stephen J. Green、Jeremy J. Pietron、Jennifer J. Stokes 等 7 位作者1998-08-26Langmuir

Voltammetry of nonspecifically adsorbed and of freely diffusing monolayer protected clusters (MPCs) is presented. The MPC monolayers are mixtures of n -octanethiolates and ω-functionalized ferrocenyloctanethiolates. MPC adsorption coverages range from a few percent to roughly a full monolayer of cluster molecules. Rot…

Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Acid−Base Catalysis in the Synthesis of Arylmethylene and Alkylmethine Pyrroles

Claudius D’Silva、Deborah A. Walker1998-08-26The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTAcid−Base Catalysis in the Synthesis of Arylmethylene and Alkylmethine PyrrolesClaudius D'Silva and Deborah A. WalkerView Author Information Department of Chemistry & Materials, the Manchester Metropolitan University, Faculty of Science and Engineering, John Dalton Building, Ch…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and CatalysisSupramolecular Chemistry and Complexes

Formation of Clusters of Interstitial Carbon Atoms in Graphite due to Deformation Interaction and their Spatial Arrangement

V. F. Elesin、L. A. Openov1998-08-26arXiv

Formation of clusters of interlayer interstitial carbon atoms in graphite is studied by means of molecular dynamics simulation. It is shown that the deformation potential is attractive for interstitials located in one interlayer region and repulsive for interstitials located in different interlayer regions. As a resul…

Materials Sciencephysics.atm-clus

Nanoscale Island Formation during Oxidation of Carbon Monoxide Adlayers at Ordered Electrochemical Interfaces: A Dipole-Coupling Analysis of Coverage-Dependent Infrared Spectra

Mark W. Severson、Michael J. Weaver1998-08-25Langmuir

Model dipole−dipole coupling calculations of infrared spectra for various ordered CO packing arrangements on Pt(111) have been undertaken as a function of the spatial dimensions of isolated nanoscale adlayer domains. Comparisons of some of these predictions with coverage (θ CO )-dependent infrared spectra obtained upo…

Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

2-Diphenylphosphinobenzaldehyde as Chelating Ligand in Trimethylphosphine Complexes of Cobalt and Nickel

Hans‐Friedrich Klein、U. Lemke、Mathias Lemke 等 4 位作者1998-08-25Organometallics

Methylnickel complexes activate the C(O)−H function of 2-diphenylphosphinobenzaldehyde to form five-membered chelate rings Ni(Ph 2 P⌒C O) which occupy OC-axial and P-equatorial positions in the trigonal bipyramidal configuration of nickel(d 8 ) compounds Ni(Ph 2 P⌒C O)X(PMe 3 ) 2 (X = Cl ( 1 ), Br ( 2 ), I ( 3 ), Me (…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and properties

Morphological Structure Induced by Combined Crystallization and Liquid−Liquid Demixing in Poly(ethylene terephthalate)/Poly(ether imide) Blends

Hsin‐Lung Chen、Ming-Siao Hsiao1998-08-25Macromolecules

The binary blends of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) and poly(ether imide) (PEI) were miscible in the melt but showed simultaneous crystallization and liquid−liquid demixing below the melting point. In this study, the morphological structure induced by the coupling of crystallization and liquid−liquid phase separat…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Catalytic Activities of K2CO3 Supported on Several Oxides for Carbon Combustion

Tatsuro Miyazaki、Nobuyuki Tokubuchi、Masahiro Inoue 等 5 位作者1998-08-25Energy & Fuels

Catalytic activities of K 2 CO 3 supported on several oxides and carbon itself were studied for the combustion of carbon at 673−773 K. K 2 CO 3 supported on a perovskite oxide, La 0.8 Sr 0.2 Cr 0.5 Mn 0.45 Pt 0.05 O 3 (LSCMP), exhibited higher activity than that supported on the other supports including carbon itself…

Catalysis and Oxidation ReactionsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Stoichiometric and Metal-Deficient Copper(II) Complexes of a Dinucleating Macrocyclic Ligand. Structural Studies

Sujit Dutta、Ülrich Flörke、Sasankasekhar Mohanta 等 4 位作者1998-08-25Inorganic Chemistry

The magnesium complex (1) of the tetranucleating macrocyclic ligand H4L1 on transmetalation with copper(II) perchlorate in the presence of triethylamine produces the dicopper(II) complex (3) of the dinucleating macrocyclic ligand H2L3, while the same reaction when carried out in absence of triethylamine affords the me…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal complexes synthesis and properties

First Facile Synthesis of Biomimetic Poly-(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate via Regioselective Anionic Polymerization of (S)-β-Butyrolactone

Zbigniew Jedliński、Piotr Kurcok、Robert W. Lenz1998-08-25Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTFirst Facile Synthesis of Biomimetic Poly-(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate via Regioselective Anionic Polymerization of (S)-β-ButyrolactoneZbigniew Jedliński, Piotr Kurcok, and Robert W. LenzView Author Information Centre of Polymer Chemistry,…

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methodsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Strength Development at the Interface of Amorphous Polymers and Their Miscible Blends, below the Glass Transition Temperature

Yuri M. Boiko、Robert E. Prud’homme1998-08-25Macromolecules

Bonding amorphous polystyrene (PS) and poly(2,6-dimethyl 1,4-phenylene oxide) (PPO) has been carried out in a broad range of temperatures and contact times ( t ), but always below the glass transition temperature ( T g ), in a lap−shear joint geometry. Strength at the symmetric and asymmetric polymer/polymer interface…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

New Structural Motif in Hexagonally Ordered Cylindrical Ternary (ABC) Block Copolymer Microdomains

Susanne Brinkmann、Reimund Stadler、Edwin L. Thomas1998-08-25Macromolecules

The morphologies of a polystyrene- block -polybutadiene- block -poly(methyl methacrylate) triblock copolymer (SBM) with polybutadiene as the majority component as they are cast from different solvents and solvent mixtures are determined using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAX…

Block Copolymer Self-AssemblyAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMachine Learning in Materials Science

Two-Step Percolation in Polymer Blends Filled with Carbon Black

Ming Qiu Zhang、Gang Yu、Han Min Zeng 等 5 位作者1998-08-25Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTTwo-Step Percolation in Polymer Blends Filled with Carbon BlackMing Qiu Zhang, Gang Yu, Han Min Zeng, Hai Bo Zhang, and Yan Hui HouView Author Information Materials Science Institute, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275, P. R. Ch…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyMaterial Properties and Processing

P-wave Pairing and Colossal Magnetoresistance in Manganese Oxides

Yong-Jihn Kim1998-08-25arXiv

We point out that the existing experimental data of most manganese oxides show the {\sl frustrated} p-wave superconducting condensation in the ferromagnetic phase in the sense that the superconducting coherence is not long enough to cover the whole system. The superconducting state is similar to the $A_{1}$ state in s…

Strongly Correlated ElectronsSuperconductivityMaterials Science

General Green's function formalism for transport calculations with spd-Hamiltonians and giant magnetoresistance in Co and Ni based magnetic multilayers

S. Sanvito、C. J. Lambert、J. H. Jefferson 等 4 位作者1998-08-25arXiv

A novel, general Green's function technique for elastic spin-dependent transport calculations is presented, which (i) scales linearly with system size and (ii) allows straightforward application to general tight-binding Hamiltonians (spd in the present work). The method is applied to studies of conductance and giant m…

Materials ScienceMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Collective effects in the 2D lattices of the magnetic nanoparticles

A. A. Fraerman、S. A. Gusev、L. A. Mazo 等 7 位作者1998-08-25arXiv

The work is devoted to investigation of the collective behavior of the regular rectangular lattices of the NiFe nanoparticles caused by the dipole-dipole interaction between them. The samples was prepared by the method of the electron lithography and consist of about 100000 particles of approximately 50 nm size. The m…

Materials Science

Chemical vapor deposition of diamond growth using a chemical precursor

Éric Leroy、Olivier M. Küttel、L. Schlapbach 等 5 位作者1998-08-24Applied Physics Letters

A nucleation method to form diamond on chemically pretreated silicon (111) surfaces is reported. The nucleation consisted of binding covalently 2,2-divinyladamantane molecules on the silicon substrate. Subsequently, low pressure diamond growth was performed via microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition in a tubular d…

Graphene research and applicationsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research