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Copolymers of N-cyclohexylacrylamide and n-butyl acrylate: synthesis, characterization, monomer reactivity ratios and mean sequence length

作者信息未提供2007-06-01eXPRESS Polymer Letters

Copolymerization of N-cyclohexylacrylamide (NCHA) and n-butyl acrylate (BA) was carried out in dimethylformamide at 55±1°C using azobisisobutyronitrile as a free radical initiator. The copolymers were characterized by 1H-NMR spectroscopy and the copolymer compositions were determined by 1H-NMR analysis. The reactivity…

Morphology and contact angle studies of poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) modified epoxy resin blends and their glass fibre reinforced composites

作者信息未提供2007-06-01eXPRESS Polymer Letters

In this study, the surface characteristics of blends and composites of epoxy resin were investigated. Poly(styrene-co-acylonitrile) (SAN) was used to modify diglycedyl ether of bisphenol-A (DGEBA) type epoxy resin cured with diamino diphenyl sulfone (DDS) and the modified epoxy resin was used as the matrix for fibre r…

ON INTEGRAL OPERATORS WITH FIBER SINGULAR TYPE HOMOGENEOUS KERNELS IN THE SPACE LP(R2).

V.М. DEUNDYAK、H.A. STEPANUCHENKO2007-06-01Advanced Engineering Research

A new class of integral operators with fiber singular type homogeneous kernels in the space Lp(R2) is introduced. This new class includes the class of operators with SO(2)-invariant homogeneous kernels. For Banach algebra of pair operators with fiber singular type homogeneous kernels the symbol calculus is constructed…

CREOGEN TREАTМЕNT OF HАRD АLLOY CUTTING-TOOLS

E.А. KRIVONOS、V.G. SOLONENKO2007-06-01Advanced Engineering Research

There are given the research results on creogen treatment of hard alloy chisels and drills. The change of physico-mechanical characteristics of hard alloys and encreasing of firmness of cutting-tools after creogen treatment are determined.

Evolution of Size and Shape in the Colloidal Crystallization of Gold Nanoparticles

Owen C. Compton、Frank E. Osterloh2007-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

The addition of dodecanethiol to a solution of oleylamine-stabilized gold nanoparticles in chloroform leads to aggregation of nanoparticles and formation of colloidal crystals. Based on results from dynamic light scattering and scanning electron microscopy we identify three different growth mechanisms: direct nanopart…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilizationMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

Reversible Oxidation State Change in Germanium(tetraphenylporphyrin) Induced by a Dative Ligand: Aromatic GeII(TPP) and Antiaromatic GeIV(TPP)(pyridine)2

J.A. Cissell、Thomas P. Vaid、Glenn P. A. Yap2007-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

Treatment of GeCl2(dioxane) with Li2(TPP)(OEt2)2 (TPP = tetraphenylporphyrin) in THF yields Ge(TPP), the first free Ge(II) porphyrin complex. In pyridine Ge(TPP) is converted to Ge(TPP)(py)2, an antiaromatic Ge(IV) complex, whereas in benzene the reaction is reversed, and pyridine dissociates from Ge(TPP)(py)2 to form…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

The interface effect of the effective electrical conductivity of carbon nanotube composites

Keyou Yan、Quan Xue、Qingbin Zheng 等 4 位作者2007-06-01Nanotechnology

A model of the effective electrical conductivity for carbon nanotube (CNT) composites is presented by incorporating the interface effect with an average field theory. The dependence of the effective electrical conductivity on CNT length, diameter, concentration, and interface properties has been taken care of simultan…

Dielectric materials and actuatorsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsCarbon Nanotubes in Composites

MOISTURE TRANSMISSION THROUGH TEXTILES

Brojeswari Das、Apurba K. Das、V. K. Kothari 等 5 位作者2007-06-01Autex Research Journal

Abstract Moisture transmission through textiles has a great influence on the thermo-physiological comfort of the human body which is maintained by perspiring both in vapour and liquid form. The clothing to be worn should allow this perspiration to be transferred to the atmosphere in order to maintaining the thermal ba…

Textile materials and evaluations

FTIR Studies of Collagen Model Peptides: Complementary Experimental and Simulation Approaches to Conformation and Unfolding

Michael A. Bryan、Joseph W. Brauner、Gloria Anderle 等 6 位作者2007-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

X-ray crystallography of collagen model peptides has provided high-resolution structures of the basic triple-helical conformation and its water-mediated hydration network. Vibrational spectroscopy provides a useful bridge for transferring the structural information from X-ray diffraction to collagen in its native envi…

Meat and Animal Product QualityCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides

Simulation of Heme Using DFT + U: A Step toward Accurate Spin-State Energetics

Damián A. Scherlis、Matteo Cococcioni、Patrick H.‐L. Sit 等 4 位作者2007-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We investigate the DFT + U approach as a viable solution to describe the low-lying states of ligated and unligated iron heme complexes. Besides their central role in organometallic chemistry, these compounds represent a paradigmatic case where LDA, GGA, and common hybrid functionals fail to reproduce the experimental…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMagnetism in coordination complexesHemoglobin structure and function

A Tightly Coupled Bis(zinc(II) phthalocyanine)−Perylenediimide Ensemble To Yield Long-Lived Radical Ion Pair States

Ángel J. Jiménez、Fabian Spänig、M. Salomé Rodríguez‐Morgade 等 7 位作者2007-06-01Organic Letters

A conjugated donor-acceptor array composed of two phthalocyanines connected to the bay region of a perylenediimide is assembled by using palladium chemistry. Excitation of the phthalocyanine produces a nanosecond lived charge-separated state.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Influence of CuO on the Structure and Piezoelectric Properties of the Alkaline Niobate‐Based Lead‐Free Ceramics

Enzhu Li、Hirofumi Kakemoto、Satoshi Wada 等 4 位作者2007-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Recently, it was reported that the alkaline niobate‐based (K,Na,Li)(Nb,Ta,Sb)O 3 (LF4) perovskite ceramics showed excellent piezoelectric properties and have been regarded as a new candidate of lead‐free piezoelectric materials. However, the effects of additives on the piezoelectric property of LF4 have not been studi…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Conductance quantization in graphene nanoribbons: adiabatic approximation

M. I. Katsnelson2007-06-01The European Physical Journal B

A theory of electron states for graphene nanoribbons with a smoothly varying width is developed. It is demonstrated that the standard adiabatic approximation allowing to neglect the mixing of different standing waves is more restrictive for the massless Dirac fermions in graphene than for the conventional electron gas…

Graphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Synthesis and VUV Photoluminescence Characterization of (Y,Gd)(V,P)O4:Eu3+ as a Potential Red-emitting PDP Phosphor

Chia-Chin Wu、Kuei-Bo Chen、Chi-Sen Lee 等 5 位作者2007-06-01Chemistry of Materials

YVO 4:Eu 3+ -based phosphors in three series with compositions (Y 1 - x Eu x )(V 1 - z P z )O 4, (Y 0.95 - y Gd y Eu 0.05 )(V 0.4 P 0.6 )O 4 and (Y 0.95 - y Eu 0.05 Gd y )(V 1 - z P z )O 4 were synthesized and investigated as potential red-emitting phosphors for a plasma display panel (PDP). The optimal substitution p…

Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsLuminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Animal glues: a review of their key properties relevant to conservation

Nanke C. Schellmann2007-06-01Studies in Conservation

Collagen-based animal glues are widely used in the conservation of artefacts, serving as adhesives, binders and consolidants for organic and inorganic materials. With a variety of different animal glues on the market, such as hide and bone glues, fish glues, isinglass and gelatin, their individual properties need to b…

Collagen: Extraction and CharacterizationCultural Heritage Materials AnalysisEngineering Technology and Methodologies

First Principles Study of Nitrogen Doping at the Anatase TiO2(101) Surface

Emanuele Finazzi、Cristiana Di Valentin、Annabella Selloni 等 4 位作者2007-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The incorporation of nitrogen impurities in the anatase TiO 2 (101) surface is investigated by first principles density functional theory calculations. Several substitutional and interstitial configurations and different concentrations for the N impurities in the surface and subsurface layers are considered, as well a…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceTiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides