Materials Literature
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Ba ( Sn 0.15 Ti 0.85 ) O 3 thin films were grown on the LaNiO3 buffered LaAlO3, SrTiO3, MgO, and Al2O3 single crystal substrates, respectively. These substrates provide a systematic change in the stress while maintaining the same film microstructure. The stress in the thin film induces an obvious change in the dielect…
Abstract Let's stick together : The gelation ability of a dendritic gelator has been enhanced by its complexation with a polyelectrolyte (see figure). This concept provides a route to construct novel functional or ordered materials by complexation of other low‐molecular‐mass functional species with polyelectrolytes. m…
Results of large scale nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are presented for nanoparticles in an explicit solvent. The nanoparticles are modeled as a uniform distribution of Lennard-Jones particles, while the solvent is represented by standard Lennard-Jones particles. We present results for the shear rheolog…
A sensitive magnetic nanoprobe: Hydrogen-bonding interactions are reflected with great sensitivity in the (1)H NMR spectra of a high-spin multinuclear Fe(4) (II) [2x2] grid-type complex (see scheme) and the measured shifts can be used to evaluate the hydrogen-bond donating ability. The grid complex also represents a p…
Abstract Deep macropores can be grown in classical aqueous HF electrolytes only at slow etching speeds, fast macropores can only be grown to modest depths (150 μm). The addition of acid acetic to the electrolyte can roughly double the etching speed of the macropores, enabling quick and easy etching of pore depths as d…
NIF3 family proteins are highly conserved from bacteria to human [Fig. 1(A)], but their functions remain unclear. NIF3 was originally identified as a NGG1-interacting factor in yeast on two-hybrid screening.1 Several studies of eukaryotic NIF3 homologues suggested that NIF3 family proteins take part in transcription.2…
Abstract Nanostructured porous silicon (PS) optical filters have been widely proposed for their use in biological and chemical sensing applications. Porous silicon, however, presents a reactive surface that must be adequately passivated in order to achieve the required chemical stability mandatory for sensing applicat…
Abstract Onion structures : Carbosilane dendrimers containing up to four metal layers have been constructed (see picture). The metal layers are linked by di‐ or tritopic N,P ligands. Selective deconstruction of the dendrimers is achieved by using salts of chloride or iodide anions. magnified image Metallodendrimers ar…
A nonphotochemical laser-induced phase transition was studied in a supercooled ${4}^{\ensuremath{'}}\text{\penalty1000-\hskip0pt}n$-pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl (5CB, also referred to as PCB and K15) liquid crystal, using linearly polarized $45\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{ps}$ light pulses at a wavelength of $532\phan…
Abstract Porous silicon (PSi) structure is used as support material to detect protein infiltration and to induce fluorescence and second harmonic light enhancement from glucose oxidase (GOX). Functionalization and protein infiltration is monitored by specular reflectometry. Optical response enhancement of PSi microcav…
Extensive measurements of the temperature dependencies of resistivity under constant magnetic fields made it possible to clarify the premartensitic transition sensitivity to applied magnetic field up to 14 T in polycrystalline and monocrystalline Ni–Mn–Ga alloys with compositions close to the stoichiometric one. A low…
Conducting polypyrrole (PPy) nanowires (NWs) were irradiated by a relatively high energy (300 keV–2 MeV) electron-beam (e-beam) generated from a linear electron accelerator in an atmospheric environment. From the current-voltage characteristics of pristine and 2 MeV e-beam irradiated PPy NWs, we observed a dramatic va…
The electronic structure and magnetic properties for MnFeP2∕3Si1∕3 with a hexagonal Fe2P-type structure have been studied by a first-principle density functional theory calculation. The calculated magnetic moments for Fe and Mn are 1.35 and 2.89μB, respectively, leading to a total magnetization of 4.15μB per formula u…
We consider the Hubbard-Holstein model in the adiabatic limit to investigate the effects of electron-electron interactions on the electron-phonon coupling. To this aim we compute at any momentum and filling the static charge susceptibility of the Hubbard model within the Gutzwiller approximation, and we find that elec…
Vertically aligned arrays of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWNT) are grown on Inconel 600, a nickel-based super-alloy. Using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and chemical vapor deposition (CVD) growth of the MWNTs it is shown that a stable oxidation barrier is required for the stabilization of iron on the substra…
The aligned assembly of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on substrate presents a significant bottleneck in the fabrication of high-performance thin film devices. Here, we report a direct printing method to prepare laterally aligned thick CNT patterns over large surface regions. In this method, CNT forests were grown selectivel…
(100)/(001)-oriented epitaxial PbTiO3 films thicker than 1 μm were grown on various types of substrates by chemical vapor deposition. The domain structures of these films with different volume fractions of (001) were investigated. Domain structures, consisting of (100)/(001)-oriented domains, were observed regardless…
Abstract Metal‐assisted chemical etching (MAE) was used as an alternative route to texturise the front surface of multicrystalline Si solar cells. Ag nanoparticles deposited by an electroless method on the Si surface acted as catalysts for Si etching in a solution containing HF and H 2 O 2 , an oxidizing species. MAE…
Written in the gel: A fluoride-writable memory system has been demonstrated by using two porphyrin derivatives. Structural modification enabled both volatile and nonvolatile modes. For both porphyrins, fluorescence is quenched by addition of F(-) with only one of the derivatives returning to its initial fluorescent st…
The ionic conductivity of mol% 50Li(2)O-50P(2)O(5) melt quenched glass shows an anomalous increase after its glass transition temperature (T(g)) around 590 K. On further increasing the temperature gradually, the conductivity decreases owing to the devitrification of Li(2)O-P(2)O(5) glass. The evolution of devitrified…