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Electronic structure of boron-doped carbon nanotubes

Takashi Koretsune、Susumu Saito2008-04-15Physical Review B

We study boron-doped single-walled carbon nanotubes by using first-principles methods based on the density functional theory. The total energy, band structure, and density of states are calculated. From the formation energy of boron-doped nanotubes with different diameters, it is found that a narrower tube needs a sma…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Redox‐Controlled Fluorescence Modulation in a BODIPY‐Quinone Dyad

Andrew C. Benniston、Graeme Copley、Kristopher J. Elliott 等 5 位作者2008-04-15European Journal of Organic Chemistry

Abstract The synthesis and properties of two closely related boron dipyrromethene (BODIPY) derived dyads, incorporating redox‐active quinone units appended at the meso position, are described. For one dyad, the quinone unit is attached directly to the BODIPY core, whereas a phenylene spacer separates the two units in…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic FexOy@SBA-15 Composites with Different Morphologies for Controlled Drug Release and Targeting

Shanshan Huang、Piaoping Yang、Ziyong Cheng 等 7 位作者2008-04-15The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Magnetic functionalization of the ordered mesoporous SBA-15 (SiO 2 ) aggregate blocks and rice grain-like particles were realized by using a sol−gel method, resulting in the formation of Fe x O y @SBA-15 composite materials. The X-ray diffraction (XRD), N 2 adsorption/desorption, and transmission electron microscopy (…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Copper-Complex-Linked Polytungsto-Bismuthate (-Antimonite) Chain Containing Sandwich Cu(II) Ions Partially Modified with Imidazole Ligand

Hong Liu、Chao Qin、Yongge Wei 等 7 位作者2008-04-15Inorganic Chemistry

Two sandwich-type complexes Na9n(Cu(im)4(H2O)2)1.5n(Cu(im)4(H2O))n[{Cu(im)4}{Na(H2O)2}3{Cu3(im)2(H2O)}(XW9O33)2]2n .(xH2O)n (im=imidazole, X=Bi (1), Sb(2), x=42.5 (1), 40 (2)) have been synthesized and structurally characterized. Basic frameworks of 1 and 2 are built from sandwich-type [{Na(H2O) 2} 3{Cu3(im)2(H2O)}(XW…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Silver Nanoparticle Impregnated Polycarbonate Substrates for Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

Tom Hasell、Laura Lagonigro、Anna C. Peacock 等 7 位作者2008-04-15Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract The embedding of nanoscopic metal structures into polymeric matrices represents a convenient way to stabilise a controlled dispersion of protected nanoparticles whilst taking advantage of their physical characteristics. Supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO 2 ) has been used to produce silver nanoparticles in op…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Self-Assembled, Nanostructured Aniline Oxidation Products: A Structural Investigation

Zoran Ẑujović、Lijuan Zhang、Graham A. Bowmaker 等 5 位作者2008-04-15Macromolecules

The structure and oxidation state of self-assembled nanostructures formed by oxidation of aniline with ammonium persulfate in the presence of alanine have been investigated by solid-state 13 C and 15 N NMR, FTIR, GPC, elemental, UV−vis, and SEM methods. These techniques have been applied to samples obtained 1 and 20 h…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Pharmacokinetic characteristics and anticancer effects of 5-Fluorouracil loaded nanoparticles

Su Li、Anxun Wang、Wenqi Jiang 等 4 位作者2008-04-15BMC Cancer

BACKGROUND: It is expected that prolonged circulation of anticancer drugs will increase their anticancer activity while decreasing their toxic side effects. The purpose of this study was to prepare 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) loaded block copolymers, with poly(gamma-benzyl-L-glutamate) (PBLG) as the hydrophobic block and po…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryCancer Research and TreatmentPlant-Derived Bioactive Compounds

Quantitative description of plastic deformation in nanocrystalline Cu: Dislocation glide versus grain boundary sliding

Nhon Q. Vo、R. S. Averback、Pascal Bellon 等 5 位作者2008-04-15Physical Review B

Uniaxial plastic deformation of polycrystalline Cu with grain sizes in the range of 5--20 nm was studied by using molecular dynamics computer simulations. We developed a quantitative analysis of plasticity by using localized slip vectors to separate the contributions of dislocation activity from grain boundary sliding…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Investigating hydration dependence of dynamics of confined water: Monolayer, hydration water and Maxwell–Wagner processes

Johan Sjöström、Jan Swenson、R.G. Bergman 等 4 位作者2008-04-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

The dynamics of water confined in silica matrices MCM-41 C10 and C18, with pore diameter of 21 and 36 A, respectively, is examined by broadband dielectric spectroscopy (10(-2)-10(9) Hz) and differential scanning calorimetry for a wide temperature interval (110-340 K). The dynamics from capillary condensed hydration wa…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamics

Interactions between halloysite nanotubes and 2,5-bis(2-benzoxazolyl) thiophene and their effects on reinforcement of polypropylene/halloysite nanocomposites

Mingxian Liu、Baochun Guo、Quanliang Zou 等 5 位作者2008-04-15Nanotechnology

Many types of clay tend to absorb organics via electron transferring interactions between the clay and the organics. This may be utilized to design clay incorporated polymer composites with better interfacial properties. In the present paper, 2,5-bis(2-benzoxazolyl) thiophene (BBT), capable of donating electrons, is s…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Control of protein adsorption on functionalized electrospun fibers

Dirk Grafahrend、Júlia Lleixà Calvet、Kristina Klinkhammer 等 7 位作者2008-04-15Biotechnology and Bioengineering

Electrospun fibers that are protein resistant and functionalized with bioactive signals were produced by solution electrospinning amphiphilic block copolymers. Poly (ethylene glycol)-block-poly(D,L-lactide) (PEG-b-PDLLA) was synthesized in two steps, with a PEG segment of 10 kDa, while the PDLLA block ranged from 20 t…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Optical Properties of Elongated Noble Metal Nanoparticles

A. L. González、J. A. Reyes‐Esqueda、Cecilia Noguez2008-04-15The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The importance of anisotropy in the optical response of metal nanoparticles of different end shapes is studied theoretically. The number, behavior, and localization of the plasmon modes in terms of the shape and elongation is revised in detail for silver, gold, and copper nanoparticles. It is found that the position o…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Polymer Microcapsules with Carbohydrate‐Sensitive Properties

Tatjana Levy、Christophe Déjugnat、Gleb B. Sukhorukov2008-04-15Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract Carbohydrate‐sensitive polymer multilayers are assembled onto flat substrates and colloidal CaCO 3 particles via reversible covalent ester formation between the polysaccharide mannan and phenylboronic acid moieties grafted onto poly(acrylic acid) (PAA). The resulting multilayer films are sensitive to several…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Nonmetallic left-handed material based on negative-positive anisotropy in low-dimensional quantum structures

Pavel Ginzburg、Meir Orenstein2008-04-15Journal of Applied Physics

Nonmetallic left-handed material by assembly of low-dimensional quantum structures is theoretically proposed. Specifically, we predict relatively wideband, tunable left-handed material by employing structures comprised of semiconductor quantum wells and quantum dots. Well established epitaxial growth of semiconductor…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchTopological Materials and Phenomena

Efficient coating of transparent and conductive carbon nanotube thin films on plastic substrates

M H Andrew Ng、Lysia T Hartadi、Huiwen Tan 等 4 位作者2008-04-15Nanotechnology

Optically transparent and electrically conductive single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) thin films were fabricated at room temperature using a dip-coating technique. The film transparency and sheet resistance can be easily tailored by controlling the number of coatings. Aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTS) was used as an…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesNanotechnology research and applications

Zinc(II) Tetraarylporphyrins Anchored to TiO2, ZnO, and ZrO2 Nanoparticle Films through Rigid-Rod Linkers

Jonathan Rochford、Elena Galoppini2008-04-15Langmuir

A series of six Zn(II) tetraphenylporphyrins (ZnTPP), with a phenyl (P) or oligophenyleneethynylene (OPE = (PE) n ) rigid-rod bridge varying in length (9-30 A) and terminated with an isophthalic acid (Ipa) anchoring unit, were prepared as model dyes for the study of sensitization processes on metal oxide semiconductor…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Effect of nanoparticle size on sessile droplet contact angle

A. Mazid Munshi、Vidya Nand Singh、Mukesh Kumar 等 4 位作者2008-04-15Journal of Applied Physics

We report a significant variation in the static contact angle measured on indium oxide (IO) nanoparticle coated Si substrates that have different nanoparticle sizes. These IO nanoparticles, which have well defined shape and sizes, were synthesized by chemical vapor deposition in a horizontal alumina tube furnace. The…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Half-metallic properties for the Mn2FeZ (Z=Al, Ga, Si, Ge, Sb) Heusler alloys: A first-principles study

Hongzhi Luo、H. W. Zhang、Zhiyong Zhu 等 9 位作者2008-04-15Journal of Applied Physics

The electronic structure and magnetism of the Mn2FeZ (Z=Al, Ga, Si, Ge, Sb) Heusler alloys have been studied by density functional calculations. Two half-metallic ferromagnets, namely, Mn2FeAl and Mn2FeSb, are predicted. It is found that a small expansion of the crystal lattice can restore the half-metallicity in Mn2F…

Advanced Welding Techniques AnalysisMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Universal Block Copolymer Lithography for Metals, Semiconductors, Ceramics, and Polymers

Seong‐Jun Jeong、Guodong Xia、Bong Hoon Kim 等 7 位作者2008-04-15Advanced Materials

A universal block copolymer lithography is developed for a broad spectrum of materials including metals, semiconductors, ceramics, and polymers by combining advanced film deposition techniques with block copolymer lithography. The figure presents a nanopatterned platinum film prepared by applying universal block copol…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyMachine Learning in Materials Science

Origin of the increased velocities of domain wall motions in soft magnetic thin-film nanostripes beyond the velocity-breakdown regime

Sang-Koog Kim、Jun-Young Lee、Youn-Seok Choi 等 5 位作者2008-04-15arXiv

It is known that oscillatory domain-wall (DW) motions in soft magnetic thin-film nanostripes above the Walker critical field lead to a remarkable reduction in the average DW velocities. In a much-higher-field region beyond the velocity-breakdown regime, however, the DW velocities have been found to increase in respons…

Materials Science