Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 236840 / 246968 页 · 当前展示 4,736,781–4,736,800 / 4,939,355 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Dynamic Motion of Helix A in the Amino-Terminal Domain of Calmodulin Is Stabilized upon Calcium Activation

Baowei Chen、M. Uljana Mayer、Lye Meng Markillie 等 5 位作者2004-12-23Biochemistry

Calcium-dependent changes in the internal dynamics and average structures of the opposing globular domains of calmodulin (CaM), as well as their relative spatial arrangement, contribute to the productive association between CaM and a range of different target proteins, affecting their functional activation. To identif…

Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase SignalingEnzyme Structure and FunctionPolyamine Metabolism and Applications

Cross-Linked Lyotropic Liquid Crystal−Butyl Rubber Composites: Promising “Breathable” Barrier Materials for Chemical Protection Applications

Jizhu Jin、Vinh T. Nguyen、Weiqiang Gu 等 6 位作者2004-12-23Chemistry of Materials

A lyotropic liquid crystal (LLC) monomer was successfully blended and cross-linked with commercial butyl rubber (BR) to afford ordered, nanoporous polymer composites. These materials retain much of the excellent chemical resistance of BR but also provide a measure of water vapor permeability, which is lacking in pure…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer composites and self-healingPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Mössbauer spectral study of the magnetocaloricFeMnP1−xAsxcompounds

Raphaël P. Hermann、O. Tegus、E. Brück 等 7 位作者2004-12-23Physical Review B

The magnetic phase transitions in the $\mathrm{Fe}\mathrm{Mn}{\mathrm{P}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{As}}_{x}$ compounds with $x=$ 0.25, 0.35, 0.45, 0.50, and 0.55, have been studied by iron-57 M\"ossbauer spectroscopy. The ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic spectra have been analyzed with a model that takes into acc…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Phase stability after an electric-field poling inPb(Mg1∕3Nb2∕3)1−xTixO3crystals

Chi‐Shun Tu、R. R. Chien、F.-T. Wang 等 5 位作者2004-12-23Physical Review B

This work concerns phase thermal stability in (001)-cut $\mathrm{Pb}{({\mathrm{Mg}}_{1∕3}{\mathrm{Nb}}_{2∕3})}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Ti}}_{x}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ crystals after an electric $(E)$-field poling, which is crucial for piezoelectric applications. Dielectric properties have been measured as functions of Ti…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Preparation and insulation properties of epoxy-layered silicate nanocomposite

T. Imai、Fumio Sawa、Tetsuo Yoshimitsu 等 5 位作者2004-12-23OpenAlex

Herein, we report the insulation properties of an epoxy-layered silicate nanocomposite, prepared by dispersing modified layered silicates in an epoxy resin. This nanocomposite has an intercalated structure formed by the insertion of resin molecules into the spaces between each silicate layer, and it has higher insulat…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Low molecular weight of fluid in an alloy of EPDM/SIR

K. Iida、R. Hackam2004-12-23OpenAlex

Ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM), silicone rubber (SIR) and their alloys have good performance when used as outdoor insulators. The hydrophobicity of the surface is maintained in wet and polluted conditions as a result of the presence of silicone fluid on the surface. This is sustained by the diffusion of low mo…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaInfrastructure Maintenance and MonitoringStructural Analysis of Composite Materials

Development of generator stator coll with 22kV global VPI insulation

Akira Nakayama、Hitoshi Haga、Masayoshi Muraoka2004-12-23OpenAlex

Recently, the demands for generators with large capacity are increasing in the market, and their rated voltage has been heightened accordingly. Therefore, it is required to manufacture high voltage stator windings to improve the quality of the insulation system and to strive for a long-term life. On the grounds of the…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Unconventional partial discharge measurement

M. Muhr、R. Schwarz、Stephan Pack 等 4 位作者2004-12-23OpenAlex

The partial discharge measurement is a very well known possibility to assess the quality of an insulation system. The aim is the detection of destruction in the electrical insulation as a result of electrical stress. In the working field of technical diagnostics, alternatives to the conventional partial discharge (PD)…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsSensor Technology and Measurement Systems

Optical properties and structure of Sb-rich AgInSbTe phase change thin films

Guangjun Zhang、Donghong Gu、Gan Fuxi2004-12-23Chinese Physics

A new composition content quaternary-alloy-based phase change thin film, Sb-rich AgInSbTe, has been prepared by DC-magnetron sputtering on a K9 glass substrate. After the film has been subsequently annealed at 200 degrees C for 30min, it becomes a crystalline thin film. The diffraction peak of antimony (Sb) are observ…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesThermography and Photoacoustic Techniques

Effect of uniaxial stress on the electromechanical response of ⟨001⟩-oriented Pb(Mg1∕3Nb2∕3)O3–PbTiO3 crystals

Zuyong Feng、Di Lin、Haosu Luo 等 5 位作者2004-12-23Journal of Applied Physics

The ⟨001⟩-oriented 0.7PMN–0.3PT and 0.67PMN–0.33PT crystals are characterized under uniaxial stress and electric field loading above the coercive field. Strain-electric-field and electric-displacement-electric-field hysteresis loops are measured at various compressive stresses showing a notable effect of stress on the…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Ultrahigh piezoelectric response perpendicular to special cleavage plane in BaTiO3 single crystals

Ruiqing Chu、Z. Xu、G. Li 等 7 位作者2004-12-23Applied Physics Letters

We report on the ultrahigh piezoelectric response perpendicular to some special cleavage plane in BaTiO3 single crystals. An extremely high value of piezoelectric coefficient d33 value over 2000pC∕N was obtained after being poled perpendicular to special plane (270) in BaTiO3 crystal, which is more than 20 times highe…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesGeophysics and Sensor Technology

Feasibility study on FGM (functionally graded materials) application for gas insulated equipment

Hideki Shumiya、K. Kato、H. Ōkubo2004-12-23OpenAlex

For size reduction of electric power equipment, the electric field stress around solid insulators is to be increased and must be carefully considered. This concern may be solved by the application of FGM (functionally graded materials). We investigated an application feasibility of FGM, from both an experimental appro…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationDielectric materials and actuators

Thermophysical properties of anhydride‐cured epoxy/nano‐clay composites

Hiroaki Miyagawa、Michael J. Rich、Lawrence T. Drzal2004-12-23Polymer Composites

Abstract Polymer nano‐composites made with a matrix of anhydride‐cured diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and reinforced with organo‐montmorillonite clay were investigated. A sonication technique was used to process the epoxy/clay nano‐composites. The thermal properties of the nano‐composites were measured with d…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Comparison between silicone rubber containing micro- and nano-size silica fillers

Ayman El‐Hag、Shesha Jayaram、E.A. Cherney2004-12-23OpenAlex

In this study, the influence of nano-size silica filler is compared with micro-size filler in silicone rubber using the ASTM 2303 inclined plane tracking and erosion test. Silicone rubber samples filled with 5 /spl mu/m mean size ground silica are compared with silicone rubber filled with 12 nm average size fumed sili…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaSmart Materials for ConstructionElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Integration of epitaxial colossal magnetoresistive films onto Si(100) using SrTiO3 as a template layer

A. Pradhan、Shalini Mohanty、Kai Zhang 等 10 位作者2004-12-23Applied Physics Letters

We report on the integration of epitaxial colossal magnetoresistive La0.67Ba0.33MnO films on Si(100) semiconductor using SrTiO3 template layer by pulsed-laser deposition. X-ray diffraction reveals the superior quality of the manganite film that grows epitaxially on heteroepitaxially grown SrTiO3 template layer on Si s…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Possible mechanism of superior partial-discharge resistance of polyamide nanocomposites

Norikazu Fuse、Masahiro Kozako、Toshikatsu Tanaka 等 5 位作者2004-12-23OpenAlex

The dielectric properties of polyamide nanocomposites were examined, focusing especially on their resistance against partial discharges. The paper compares the surface roughness caused by partial discharges and that caused by exposure to plasmas, between polyamide with and without inorganic nanofillers. From X-ray dif…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Phase transition and chemical order in the ferroelectric perovskite (1−x)Bi(Mg3∕4W1∕4)O3–xPbTiO3 solid solution system

Craig J. Stringer、Richard E. Eitel、Thomas R. Shrout 等 5 位作者2004-12-23Journal of Applied Physics

Building on the ferroelectric family based on the Bi(Me+3)O3–PbTiO3 solid solutions, the complex solid solution (1−x)Bi(Mg3∕4W1∕4)O3–xPbTiO3 [(1−x)BMW–xPT] was investigated. This system was found to exhibit a broad morphotropic phase boundary at x∼0.48mol% PbTiO3 with a corresponding Curie temperature of 205°C separat…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Scattering of g-process longitudinal optical phonons at hotspots in silicon

Sanjiv Sinha、Patrick K. Schelling、Simon R. Phillpot 等 4 位作者2004-12-23Journal of Applied Physics

Transistors with gate lengths below 100 nm generate phonon hotspots with dimensions on the order of 10 nm and peak power densities of about 50W∕μm3. This work employs molecular dynamics to investigate the impact of lattice energy density on phonon scattering at the hotspot. The hotspot studied in this work consists of…

Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit DesignThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Calorimetric studies of the A1 to L1 transformation in binary FePt thin films with compositions in the range of 47.5–54.4at.% Fe

Katayun Barmak、J. Kim、David Berry 等 7 位作者2004-12-23Journal of Applied Physics

Differential scanning calorimetry, in conjunction with x-ray and electron diffraction, is used to investigate the A1 to L10 ordering transformation in binary FePt films with compositions in the range of 47.5–54.4at.% Fe. The kinetic ordering temperature, taken as the calorimetric peak temperature at a heating rate of…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Helicity Induction and Two-Photon Absorbance Enhancement in Zinc(II) Meso−Meso Linked Porphyrin Oligomers via Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonding Interactions

Chusaku Ikeda、Zin Seok Yoon、Mira Park 等 6 位作者2004-12-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

Helicity has been induced in meso-meso linked oligomers by hydrogen bonding host-guest interactions with cyclic urea. Helical porphyrin arrays thus formed exhibit chirality amplification and enhanced two-photon absorption properties.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials Studies