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Surface Properties and Engineering of Complex Intermetallics

Esther Belin‐Ferré2010-02-01Book series on complex metallic alloys

Properties and Characterization of Thin Films (M Cekada) Chemical Vapor Deposition of Metals: From Unary Systems to Complex Metallic Alloys (C Vahlas) Physical Vapor Deposition of Thin Film Coatings (W Gulbinski) Engineering Analysis of Chemical Vapor Deposition Processes (A G Boudouvis) Surface Structure of Complex M…

Material Selection and PropertiesChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Quantum registers based on single NV + n 13C centers in diamond: II. Spin characteristics of registers and spectra of optically detected magnetic resonance

А. П. Низовцев、S. Ya. Kilin、Philipp Neumann 等 5 位作者2010-02-01Optics and Spectroscopy

The spin Hamiltonian method in combination with ab initio calculations of the spin characteristics of quantum registers that include an electron spin S = 1 of a single NV center in the ground electronic state and nuclear spins I = 1/2 of several atoms 13C located at different lattice sites near the vacancy of the NV c…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

PUNKARUAIVITE, LiTi2[Si4O11(OH)](OH)2{middle dot}H2O, A NEW MINERAL SPECIES FROM HYDROTHERMAL ASSEMBLAGES, KHIBINY AND LOVOZERO ALKALINE MASSIFS, KOLA PENINSULA, RUSSIA

V. N. Yakovenchuk、G. Yu. Ivanyuk、Yakov A. Pakhomovsky 等 9 位作者2010-02-01The Canadian Mineralogist

Punkaruaivite, ideally LiTi 2 [Si 4 O 11 (OH)](OH) 2 ·H 2 O, is a new species of Li titanosilicate [monoclinic, C 2/ c, a 26.688(2), b 8.7568(7), c 5.2188(5) A, β 91.189(2)°, V 1219.4(2) A 3 , Z = 4], chemically and structurally related to lintisite. The mineral is found in two different hydrothermal veins, within the…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesRadioactive element chemistry and processing

METAL-DOPED ZnO THIN FILMS: SYNTHESIS, ETCHING CHARACTERISTIC, AND APPLICATION TEST FOR ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (OLED) DEVICES

Sang-Hun Nam、Myoung-Hwa Kim、Dong Geun Yoo 等 7 位作者2010-02-01Surface Review and Letters

Metal-doped ZnO films with various metal contents ( Al , Ag and Li of 0–10 wt.%) were prepared by RF magnetron sputtering system with specially designed ZnO targets. The structural, optical and electrical properties of MZO films depended on the type and content of doping in target. Electrical resistivity of LZO thin f…

ZnO doping and propertiesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

NEPHELINE: STRUCTURE OF THREE SAMPLES FROM THE BANCROFT AREA, ONTARIO, OBTAINED USING SYNCHROTRON HIGH-RESOLUTION POWDER X-RAY DIFFRACTION

Sytle M. Antao、I. Hassan2010-02-01The Canadian Mineralogist

The crystal structure of three samples of nepheline (ideally, K{sub 2}Na{sub 6}[Al{sub 8}Si{sub 8}O{sub 32}]) from the Bancroft area of Ontario (1a, b: Egan Chute, 2: Nephton, and 3: Davis Hill), each with different types of superstructure reflections, has been studied using synchrotron high-resolution powder X-ray di…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Synthesis of Supported Platinum Nanoparticles from Li−Pt Solid Solution

Tao Xu、Chi‐Kai Lin、Chao Wang 等 6 位作者2010-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

Platinum nanoparticle catalysts are essential for achieving energy-efficient and greener chemical processes that involve breaking or establishing of H-H, C-H, or O-H bonds. In this work, we report an innovative top-down strategy to prepare the supported Pt nanoparticles with an average size of approximately 2 nm, star…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

The structures of free-base carbahemiporphyrazines

S. Sripothongnak、N.V. Barone、Aníl Çetin 等 6 位作者2010-02-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

In this report we present an X-ray crystallographic study of two N -deficient hemiporphyrazines: dicarbahemiporphyrazine (1) and benziphthalocyanine (2). Both compounds can be isolated in multiple crystal forms, and five different solvated forms of macrocycle 1 are presented. Four of the five are non-planar, showing t…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

The Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties οf Selected fcc FeNi and Fe40Ni40B20Alloys

Mariola Kądziołka-Gaweł、W. Zarek、E. Popiel 等 4 位作者2010-02-01Acta Physica Polonica A

The crystal structure and magnetic properties of polycrystalline alloys Fe 62.5 Ni 37.5 , Fe 60 Ni 40 , Fe 50 Ni 50 obtained by arc-melting and Fe 40 Ni 40 B 20 alloy obtained by melt spinning technique were investigated by X-ray, magnetostatic and Mssbauer effect methods. The X-ray measurements show that Fe 40 Ni 40…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Fast and Eco‐friendly Synthesis of Dipyrromethanes by H2SO4·SiO2 Catalysis under Solvent‐free Conditions

Yan Zhang、Jun Liang、Zhicai Shang2010-02-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract For the first time, sillica‐supported sulfuric acid has been used as a heterogeneous, reusable and efficient catalyst at room temperature to give the corresponding dipyrromethanes in a very short reaction time. The new reaction procedure is simple and solvent is not required.

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis of Indole Derivatives

Empirical Model of Optical Sensing via Spectral Shift of Circular Bragg Phenomenon

Tom G. Mackay、Akhlesh Lakhtakia2010-02-01IEEE photonics journal

Setting up an empirical model of optical sensing to exploit the circular Bragg phenomenon displayed by chiral sculptured thin films (CSTFs), we considered a CSTF with and without a central twist defect of$\pi/2$rad. The circular Bragg phenomenon of the defect-free CSTF and the spectral hole in the copolarized reflecta…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Stereochemistry of Carbon Nanotubes

Naoki Komatsu2010-02-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Although stereochemistry of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has been discussed so far in some papers, no common terminology has existed for describing left- and right-handed structures of chiral CNTs. Since optically active CNTs have been found experimentally by our group, the stereochemistry of CNTs is required to be reconsi…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Composition and properties of compounds in the PbSe-Bi2Se3 system

L. E. Shelimova、O. G. Karpinskiǐ、П. П. Константинов 等 8 位作者2010-02-01Inorganic Materials

To identify the compounds existing in the PbSe-Bi 2 Se 3 system, Bridgman-grown ingots and annealed polycrystalline samples have been characterized by X-ray diffraction. The results indicate that the first solidified portion of the Bridgman-grown ingots consists of a PbSe-based solid solution with a cubic structure. F…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesTopological Materials and PhenomenaQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamics

Precessional dynamics of Ni45Fe55 thin films for ultrahigh frequency integrated magnetics

Jeffrey F. Godsell、Santosh Kulkarni、Terence O’Donnell 等 4 位作者2010-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

Future monolithic point of load switched mode power supplies will be expected to meet the energy requirements of miniaturized, high functionality electronic devices. Recently, Ni45Fe55 has emerged as a potentially important material choice for use as a soft magnetic core material within high frequency integrated passi…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Characterization of Carbon Nanofibre-Reinforced Polypropylene Foams

Marília Antunes、José Ignácio Velasco、Vera Realinho 等 4 位作者2010-02-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

In this paper, carbon-nanofibre-reinforced polypropylene foams were prepared and characterized regarding their foaming behaviour, cellular structure and both thermo-mechanical as well as electrical properties. Polypropylene (PP) nanocomposites containing 5, 10 and 20 wt% of carbon nanofibres (CNF) and a chemical blowi…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Foaming and Composites

Temperature optimisation of CNT synthesis by spray pyrolysis of alpha-pinene as the carbon source

G. Alonso‐Núñez、Javier Lara‐Romero、F. Paraguay‐Delgado 等 5 位作者2010-02-01Journal of Experimental Nanoscience

Multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were prepared by spray-pyrolysis of a botanical hydrocarbon, alpha-pinene and ferrocene as the catalyst at 700–1000°C. The MWCNTs were analysed by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The microscopy studies show t…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Ardennite, tiragalloite and medaite: structural control of (As5+,V5+,Si4+)O4 tetrahedra in silicates

Mariko Nagashima、Thomas Armbruster2010-02-01Mineralogical Magazine

Abstract Several silicate-minerals, such as ardennite – Mn 2+ 4 MgAl 5 [Si 5 (As 5+ ,V 5+ )O 22 ](OH) 6 , Z = 2, tiragalloite – Mn 2+ 4 [Si 3 As 5+ O 12 (OH)], Z = 4 and medaite – Mn 2+ 6 [Si 5 (V 5+ ,As 5+ )O 18 (OH)], Z = 4 possess (V 5+ ,As 5+ ,P 5+ )O 4 tetrahedra. Using electron-microprobe analysis (EMPA) and sin…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Computational Methods for the Development of Polymeric Biomaterials

Aurora D. Costache、Jayeeta Ghosh、Doyle Knight 等 4 位作者2010-02-01Advanced Engineering Materials

Abstract This review focuses on polymeric biomaterials and provides a selective overview of the computational modeling approaches used to predict their properties and biological responses. Also, a short overview of existing databases and software packages for the biomaterials field is presented. The review summarizes…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Preparation of Amino‐functionalized Multiwall Carbon Nanotube/Gold Nanoparticle Composites

Mingyu Ding、Rui Zheng2010-02-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract Multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWNT) were modified orderly with carboxyl groups and amino groups. The MWNT/gold nanoparticle composites were formed when the amino‐functionalized MWNT was interacted with gold colloids. The functionalized MWNT was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X‐r…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Copper-cerium oxide catalysts prepared by the Pechini method for CO removal from hydrogen-containing mixtures

Д. И. Потемкин、П. В. Снытников、В. П. Пахарукова 等 6 位作者2010-02-01Kinetics and Catalysis

A series of copper-cerium oxide catalysts was prepared by the Pechini method, and their physicochemical and catalytic properties in CO oxidation in hydrogen-containing gas mixtures were studied. The method chosen for catalyst preparation yields finely dispersed copper and cerium oxides in the catalyst.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Evidence of substrate induced charge order quenching, insulator metal transition, and colossal magnetoresistance in polycrystalline Pr0.58Ca0.42MnO3 thin films

Vasudha Agarwal、R. Prasad、M. P. Singh 等 7 位作者2010-02-01Applied Physics Letters

We report the magnetoelectrical properties of polycrystalline Pr0.58Ca0.42MnO3 thin films (thickness∼300 nm) deposited on single crystal LaAlO3 (LAO) and SrTiO3 (STO) substrates. The films on LAO show charge ordering (CO) at TCO≈240 K, with a metamagnetic ground state akin to the cluster glass (CG). In PCMO/STO films…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics