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Degradation of a Sodium Acrylate Oligomer by an Arthrobacter sp

Takaya Hayashi、Masaharu Mukouyama、Kouichi Sakano 等 4 位作者1993-05-01Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Arthrobacter sp. strain NO-18 was first isolated from soil as a bacterium which could degrade the sodium acrylate oligomer and utilize it as the sole source of carbon. When 0.2% (wt/wt) oligomer was added to the culture medium, the acrylate oligomer was found to be degraded by 70 to 80% in 2 weeks, using gel permeatio…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Kinetics of first-order phase transitions initiated by diffusion of particles from the surface into the bulk

Vladimir P. Zhdanov、Anatol Krozer、B. Kasemo1993-05-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The kinetic equations are formulated and solved to describe a first-order phase transition initiated by diffusion of particles from the surface into the bulk. The scenario of phase transformation is assumed to involve the following three stages. At first, the particles diffuse in the bulk almost freely because the gra…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHydrogen Storage and Materialsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Magneto-optical properties of Cd1−xMnxSe microcrystallites in SiO2 glass prepared by rf sputtering

Kohei Yanata、K. Suzuki、Y. Oka1993-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Cd1−xMnxSe microcrystallites have been successfully prepared by rf sputtering in SiO2 matrix glass. Optical absorption edge shows high energy shifts of 20–550 meV to the high energy as compared to its position in bulk crystals; these shifts are interpreted as evidence for exciton confinement in the microcrystallites.…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Regeneration of oils used for deep frying: A comparison of active filter aids

Robert Yates、Joshua D. Caldwell1993-05-01Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society

A number of products are promoted for the purpose of regenerating used frying oils. These materials are referred to as “active” filter aids. They are purported to adsorb polar compounds, which are the products of oil degradation, and to retain them for removal by filtration. To evaluate some of these materials, portio…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Phase transitions in random copolymers

A. R. Nesarikar、Mónica Olvera de la Cruz、Buckley Crist1993-05-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Ideal random AB copolymers with degree of polymerization N are mixtures of N+1 types of chains with different compositions (fractions fi of A monomers). Conditions for single phase and multiphase equilibria are studied using Flory–Huggins free energy of mixing with χ representing the A–B interaction parameter. The spi…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Organoplatinum(II) and -(IV) and organopalladium(II) and -(IV) complexes of a macrocyclic thioether: x-ray crystal structure of Pt(C6H5)2(9S3), an example of exodentate 1,4,7-trithiacyclononane (9S3)

Martin A. Bennett、Allan J. Canty、Josef K. Felixberger 等 6 位作者1993-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

Displacement of coordinated 1,5-cyclooctadiene or norbornadiene from suitable precursors has given a series of hapto1-C-bonded organoplatinum(II) complexes containing 1,4,7-trithiacyclononane (9S3), i.e. PtRR'(9S3) [R = R' = Me(l), Et(2), CH2CMe3(3), CH2SiMe3(4), Ph(5); R = Me, R' = CH2SiMe3(6); R = C1, R' = CH2SiMe3(…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Gas phase metal chalcogenide cluster ions: a new cobalt-sulfur [CoxSy]- series up to [Co38S24]- and two iron-sulfur [FexSy]- series

John El Nakat、Keith J. Fisher、Ian Dance 等 4 位作者1993-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTGas phase metal chalcogenide cluster ions: a new cobalt-sulfur [CoxSy]- series up to [Co38S24]- and two iron-sulfur [FexSy]- seriesJohn El Nakat, Keith J. Fisher, Ian G. Dance, and Gary D. WillettCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1993, 32, 10, 1931–1940Publication Date (Print):May 1,…

Nanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Selective Reduction of Nitrogen Monoxide with Hydrocarbons over SnO2 Catalyst

Yasutake Teraoka、Tomohiro Harada、Takuya Iwasaki 等 5 位作者1993-05-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract SnO2 showed catalytic activity for the selective reduction of NO with hydrocarbons (C2H4, C3H8, and CH4) in the presence of excess oxygen, and the activity was not so much decreased even after heat treatments in dry air at 900 °C as well as in humid air at 800 °C. These results show that SnO2 is an active and…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

The Synthesis and Ab Initio Structure Determination of Zn4O(BO3)2, a Microporous, Zincoborate Constructed of “Fused” Subunits, of Three‐ and Five‐Membered Rings

William T. A. Harrison、Thurman E. Gier、Galen D. Stucky1993-05-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Vertex-sharing tetrahedral ZnO4 and triangular BO3 subunits form a three-dimensional network of intersecting channels in Zn4O(BO3)2 a new molecular sieve not belonging to the aluminosilicates. The ab initio structure determination was possible with X-ray powder data; the picture on the right shows the view along [100].

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Early stages of platinum electrodeposition on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite: scanning tunneling microscopy imaging and reaction pathway

José Luis Zubimendi、L. Vázquez、P. Ocón 等 7 位作者1993-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

The early stages of Pt electrodeposition (0.675-0.620 V vs RHE) on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) from chloroplatinic acid at 25 °C have been studied by ex-situ STM and SEM imaging complemented with electrochemical data. Nucleation and 3D growth of Pt initiate at HOPG surface defects. Large Pt agglomerates…

Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Synthesis of cationic metalloporphyrin precursors related to the design of DNA cleavers

Christiane Casas、Bernadette Saint-Jalmes、Christophe Loup 等 5 位作者1993-05-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis of cationic metalloporphyrin precursors related to the design of DNA cleaversChristiane Casas, Bernadette Saint-Jalmes, Christophe Loup, C. Jeffrey Lacey, and Bernard MeunierCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 10, 2913–2917Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1993Publica…

DNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Synthesis and characterization of nanophase Group 6 metal (M) and metal carbide (M2C) powders by chemical reduction methods

D. Zeng、Mark J. Hampden‐Smith1993-05-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and characterization of nanophase Group 6 metal (M) and metal carbide (M2C) powders by chemical reduction methodsD. Zeng and M. J. Hampden-SmithCite this: Chem. Mater. 1993, 5, 5, 681–689Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced materials and compositesChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Vibrations of strongly irregular or fractal resonators

B. Sapoval、Th. Gobron1993-05-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

It is shown on a specific example that fractal boundary conditions drastically alter the properties of wave excitations in space. The low-frequency part of the vibration spectrum of a finite-range fractal drum is computed using an analogy between the Helmoltz equation and the diffusion equation. The irregularity of th…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsAdvanced Mathematical Theories and Applications

Mass Transport in the Presence of Internal Defect Reactions—Concept of Conservative Ensembles: III, Trapping Effect of Dopants on Chemical Diffusion

Joachim Maier1993-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Trapping effects of dopant ions on the chemical diffusion due to valence changes of the impurity ions (association with electronic charge carriers) and/or due to association with ionic defects are considered. It is shown that the chemical or ambipolar diffusion coefficient may be substantially changed and may even be…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsNuclear materials and radiation effectsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Controlled aggregation and deaggregation of a polynuclear oxido-bridged manganese complex: utility to synthesis of the Jahn-Teller effect in high-spin manganese(III)

Eduardo Libby、Kirsten Folting、Carolyn J. Huffman 等 5 位作者1993-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTControlled aggregation and deaggregation of a polynuclear oxido-bridged manganese complex: utility to synthesis of the Jahn-Teller effect in high-spin manganese(III)Eduardo Libby, Kirsten Folting, Carolyn J. Huffman, John C. Huffman, and George ChristouCite this: Inorg. Chem…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Initiation of aggregation in colloidal particle monolayers

Desmond Robinson、J. C. Earnshaw1993-05-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleInitiation of aggregation in colloidal particle monolayersD. J. Robinson and J. C. EarnshawCite this: Langmuir 1993, 9, 5, 1436–1438Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1993https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/la00…

Diatoms and Algae Research

Design of novel electroactive polybithiophene derivatives

Karim Faïd、Renée Cloutier、Mario Leclerc1993-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDesign of novel electroactive polybithiophene derivativesKarim Faid, Renee Cloutier, and Mario LeclercCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 10, 2501–2507Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1993https://pubs.a…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Spin density maps in nitroxide-copper(II) complexes. A polarized neutron diffraction determination

E. Ressouche、Jean Xavier Boucherle、Béatrice Gillon 等 5 位作者1993-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpin density maps in nitroxide-copper(II) complexes. A polarized neutron diffraction determinationEric Ressouche, Jean Xavier Boucherle, Beatrice Gillon, Paul Rey, and Jacques SchweizerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 9, 3610–3617Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1993Pu…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

The mechanisms of electronic excitation of rare earth impurities in semiconductors

I. N. Yassievich、Lionel C. Kimerling1993-05-01Semiconductor Science and Technology

Impact and Auger excitation of threefold ionized rare earth ions by carriers are calculated for silicon and III-V semiconductors. The interaction between strongly localized f-electrons and local vibrations, which makes it possible to achieve energy balance in Auger processes, has been taken into account. It is shown t…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis