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Electrical Transport Properties of ( Bi 1.6 Pb 0.4 Sr 2 Ca 2 Cu 3 O 10 )/Ag Tapes with Different Nanosized MgO

Nabil A. A. Yahya、R. Abd‐Shukor2013-01-01Advances in Condensed Matter Physics

MgO nanopowders with average size 20 and 40 nm were introduced into (Bi 1.6 Pb 0.4 Sr 2 Ca 2 Cu 3 O 10 )(MgO) x ( x = 0 – 0.15 wt.%) in the pellet form. The optimum amounts for the highest transport critical current density J c were x = 0.10 and 0.01 wt.% for 20 and 40 nm MgO, respectively. These results were used to…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Numerical verification and experimental validation of the FEM model of collecting electrodes in a dry electrostatic precipitator

Andrzej Nowak2013-01-01Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures

The subject of the present work is the numerical verification and experimental validation of the FEM model which would enable us to analyse the vibrations of collecting electrodes. The effectiveness of electrostatic precipitators (ESP) depends on many factors. One of these factors is the efficiency of periodic cleanin…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic PrecipitationCyclone Separators and Fluid Dynamics

Comparsion of Compressive Strenghts of Concrete Testing by Different of Sclerometers

Jiří Brožovský2013-01-01Procedia Engineering

Schmidt impact hammers are the most widespread devices used for non-destructive testing of concrete for compressive strength. Beside them, also non-standard methods (through Mašek P.D., for instance) are in use to measure informative concrete strength. Theoretically it is supposed that same compressive strengths is ob…

Innovative concrete reinforcement materialsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorFire effects on concrete materials

Control of Open Voltage of Organic Photovoltaic Cells Using Fluorinated Self-Assembled Monolayer

Tatsuo Mori、Xiaoling Ma、Hideo Furuhashi 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

Since the introduction of fluorinated self-assembled monolayer (FSAM) as a buffer layer increases the work function of indium tin oxide (ITO), it is effective for increasing in open voltage. The open voltage of organic thin-film photovoltaic cell (OPV) depends on the difference between the highest occupied molecular o…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Possibilities of application of plasma technologies to recycle organic-containing substances: Particularities of the processes in the arc chambers of plasma torches

O. B. Vasil’eva、I. I. Kumkova、A. F. Rutberg 等 5 位作者2013-01-01High Temperature

The processes in the arc chambers of AC plasma torches, of 1–2 MW power, with rod electrodes, designed to run on nitrogen, hydrogen, and argon, as well as with rail electrodes to work on oxidizing media, are considered. The possibility (the efficiency) of application of such plasma torches for gasification and pyrolys…

Material Properties and ApplicationsEngineering and Environmental StudiesSurface Treatment and Coatings

In Situ Optical Microscope Examinations of the ε↔γ Transformations in FeMn(Cr) Austenitic Steels during Thermal Cycling

Márton Benke、Valéria Mertinger、Ferenc Tranta2013-01-01Materials science forum

A group of austenitic steels exhibit high deformability and strength due to TRansformation Induced Plasticity (TRIP) and/or TWinning Induced Plasticity (TWIP). The phase transformations of the TRIP and TWIP steels have been examined in details in many FeMnX alloy systems (X: Ni, Al, Si). However, less attention was gi…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMagnetic Properties and Applications

Tribology of Self-lubricating SU-8+PFPE Composite based Lub-tape

Prabakaran Saravanan、Nalam Satyanarayana、Phua Cheng Siong 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Procedia Engineering

Despite the fact that the SU-8 is a useful material for micro-fabrication of MEMS devices using the photo- lithography process, its poor tribological properties restrict its wider applications. It was postulated in our previous study that adding perflouropolyether (PFPE) lubricant to SU-8 possibly promoted chemical re…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchTribology and Wear Analysis

Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Ascorbic Acid on Quaternized Carbon Nanotubes/Ionic Liquid-Polyaniline Composite Film Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode

Lingling Xi、Zuoyi Zhu、Fengli Wang2013-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A novel composite film modified electrode was prepared by combining the strong electrostatic adsorption ability of positively quaternized carbon nanotubes (q-CNTs) and excellent electroactivity of ionic liquid (1-methylimidazolium trifluoroacetate) doped polyaniline (IL-PANI) for the determination of ascorbic acid (AA…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Logic Gates and Ring Oscillators Based on Ambipolar Nanocrystalline-Silicon TFTs

Anand Bala Subramaniam、Kurtis D. Cantley、Eric M. Vogel2013-01-01Active and Passive Electronic Components

Nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si) thin film transistors (TFTs) are well suited for circuit applications that require moderate device performance and low-temperature CMOS-compatible processing below 250°C. Basic logic gate circuits fabricated using ambipolar nc-Si TFTs alone are presented and shown to operate with correc…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Kinetics of drug release from a biodegradable local drug delivery system and its effect on Porphyromonas gingivalis isolates: An in vitro study

Ranganathan Vijayalashmi、S Ravindranath、NadathurDoraiswamy Jayakumar 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology

BACKGROUND: Conventional anti-microbial therapy largely consisted of systemic administration of various drugs effective against periodontal pathogens, but fraught with several problems. Based on the concept of local drug delivery a bioresorbable device made of pure fibrillar collagen has been developed. The aim of thi…

Oral microbiology and periodontitis researchPeriodontal Regeneration and TreatmentsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Focused Microbeam Irradiation Effects in Transmission CVD Diamond Film Detectors

Wataru Kada、Tomihiro Kamiya、Naoya Iwamoto 等 11 位作者2013-01-01Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan

The response of chemical vapor deposited (CVD) diamond thin film to focused ionized particle irradiation was investigated in order to evaluate the film's use as a transmission detector for heavy ion hits from azimuthally varying field (AVF) cyclotron at the Takasaki Advanced Radiation Research Institute, Japan Atomic…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Preparation and evaluation of porous Si3N4 ceramic substrates that repel Si melt

Hironori Itoh、Hideyuki Okamura、Susumu Asanoma 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

The porous ceramic substrate mainly consists of Si3N4 that repels Si melt was prepared. Porous structure with pores in micron-order was prepared by thermal decomposition of polymethylmethacrylate spherical micro-particles of 2–10 µm in diameter. The contact angle between Si melt and the porous substrate is a maximum o…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Nanoporous Gold for MEMS Packing Applications

Yu‐Ching Lin、Wei-Shan Wang、Lu Yang Chen 等 6 位作者2013-01-01IEEJ Transactions on Sensors and Micromachines

On-chip nanoporous gold (NPG) fabrication has been successfully developed by Au-Sn alloys electrodeposition and dealloying process, to use its compressible body and nanostructured surface for micro electro mechanical systems (MEMS) applications. Anodically-bondable low temperature cofired ceramic (LTCC) substrates are…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsNanoporous metals and alloys

Fabrication of microspheres from self-assembled γ-peptides

Suman Kumar Maity、Santu Bera、Arpita Paikar 等 5 位作者2013-01-01CrystEngComm

The self-assembly of three peptides containing various conformationally flexible and rigid γ-amino acids has been investigated. In the solid state, peptide 1 adopts an extended backbone conformation, peptide 2 forms a turn-like structure and peptide 3 adopts a kink-like conformation, which are consistent with the incr…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Effects of Fuel Contents and Surface Modification on the Sol-gel Combustion Ce0.9 Gd0.1O1.95 Nanopowder

Darunee Wattanasiriwech、Darunee Wattanasiriwech2013-01-01Energy Procedia

Sol-gel combustion was employed for the synthesis of Ce0.9 GD0.1O1.95or10GDCnanopowder. Optimum fuel ratio and surface modification were closely examined. The fuel/metal molar ratios were ranged from 0.78, 0.83, 1.5 and 2.0. The results showed that increasing the fuel/metal ratio to above 0.78, which was the stoichiom…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Hybrid laser ablation-single point diamond turning machining process for CVD-silicon carbide ceramics

Deepak Ravindra、John Patten、Ronald L. Jacobsen2013-01-01International Journal of Manufacturing Research

Silicon carbide (SiC) is an advanced engineered ceramic material appropriate for operation in extreme environments. Manufacture of components from this material is extremely challenging due to its high hardness, brittle characteristics and poor machinability. Severe fracture can result when machining SiC due to its lo…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Study on critical damage factor and the constitutive model including dynamic recrystallization softening of AZ80 magnesium alloy

Yong Xue、Zhimin Zhang、Yao Wu2013-01-01Science of Sintering

Quantities AZ80 magnesium alloy billets were compressed with 60 % height reduction on hot process simulator at 473, 523, 573, 623, 673, 723 K under strain rates of 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1 and 10 s-1. In order to predict the occurrence of surface fracture, the critical damage factor based on the Cockcroft-Latham equation w…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

pH-Sensitive Polymeric Micelles for Enhanced Intracellular Anti-cancer Drug Delivery

Masao Kamimura、Yukio Nagasaki2013-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

Polyion complex (PIC) micelles are expected to be used as nanocarrier for drug delivery. The PIC micelles formed by cationic anti-cancer drug, doxorubicin (DOX) and poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(4-vinylbenzylphosphonate) (PEG-b-PVBP) (DOX@PNP) was prepared with different pH conditions and composition ratio of the m…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

On the soft magnetic properties of the compounds of the series NaxMn4.5−x/2(VO4)3 and the magnetic structure of h.t.-Mn3(VO4)2 (x = 1)

Oliver Clemens、Adrian J. Wright、Kevin S. Knight 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Dalton Transactions

The high temperature phase of manganese vanadate h.t.-Mn3(VO4)2 and the solid solution with NaMn4(VO4)3 (Na(x)Mn(4.5-x/2)(VO4)3) were shown to order ferrimagnetically below 55 K for x < 1, whereas NaMn4(VO4)3 is an antiferromagnet. The materials show very soft magnetic properties with low coercitive fields required fo…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Poly(ethylene oxide)-block-poly(n-butyl acrylate)-block-poly(acrylic acid) triblock terpolymers with highly asymmetric hydrophilic blocks: synthesis and aqueous solution properties

Petar Petrov、Krassimira Yoncheva、Pavlina Mokreva 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Soft Matter

The synthesis and aggregation behaviour in aqueous media of novel amphiphilic poly(ethylene oxide)-block-poly(n-butyl acrylate)-block-poly(acrylic acid) (PEO–PnBA–PAA) triblock terpolymers were studied. Terpolymers composed of two highly asymmetric hydrophilic PEO (113 monomer units) and PAA (10–17 units) blocks, and…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies