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Preferential degradation of protein-bound (ADP-ribose)n by nuclear poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase from human placenta.

Kôji Uchida、Hiroshi Suzuki、Hidenori Maruta 等 7 位作者1993-02-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase, extensively purified to homogeneity from nuclei of human placenta, is composed of a single polypeptide with a molecular mass of 71,000 daltons on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel. Judging from its physico-chemical and catalytic properties, the enzyme is similar to the nuclear…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Crystal structure refinement of strontium tetraoxo-vanadate(V), Sr3(VO4)2

作者信息未提供1993-02-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Abstract The crystal structure of Sr 3 (VO 4 ) 2 has been refined using X-ray single-crystal diffractometry. Sr 3 (VO 4 ) 2 crystallizes in the space group R [unk] m (No. 166) with cell dimensions (hexagonal system): a = 5.619(1) Å, c = 20.100(4) Å, Z = 3. The crystal structure consists of a three-dimensional arrangem…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Silver-gold compound metal island films prepared by using a two-step evaporation method

Kazutaka Baba、Toshiaki Okuno、Mitsunobu Miyagi1993-02-01Applied Physics Letters

A silver-gold compound metal island film prepared by using a two-step evaporation method is demonstrated for the first time. Silver and gold islands have been completely alloyed by heating the film at 300 °C. The resonance wavelength of the compound metal island film exists between those of pure silver and pure gold i…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Excited-state absorption in excimer-pumped CaWO4 crystals

Cz. Koepke、A.J. Wojtowicz、A. Łempicki1993-02-01Journal of Luminescence

We report excited state absorption (ESA) in a CaWO4 under excimer laser excitation (308 nm). The ESA spectrum proves to be very broad and intense. We calculate the stimulated emission cross-section and show that it is at least one order of magnitude smaller than the broad-band ESA cross-section. This precludes laser a…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Glass‐Forming Ability in Calcium Aluminate‐Based Systems

Eugenie V. Uhlmann、Michael C. Weinberg、Norbert J. Kreidl 等 4 位作者1993-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Glass formation and stability of calcium aluminate‐based glasses were assessed, qualitatively, by changing melt volumes and cooling rates. Stable glasses, obtained through the addition of sodium, barium, and strontium to the binary system, were investigated in detail. Glass stability was evaluated via DTA analysis. Th…

Glass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionPigment Synthesis and Properties

Testing of High‐Strength Ceramics with the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar

James M. Staehler、William W. Predebon、B. J. Pletka 等 4 位作者1993-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The split Hopkinson pressure bar was used to study the failure of a high‐strength alumina at strain rates on the order of 10 3 s ‐1 . There appears to be a critical strain rate above which the traditional method of using the transmitter bar signal to calculate the stress in the specimen is no longer valid. To compute…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Quantitative thin‐film analysis with an energy‐dispersive x‐ray detector

Richard A. Waldo、Maria C. Militello、Stephen W. Gaarenstroom1993-02-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract Recent mathematical approximations of ϕ(ρz), the depth distribution of electron‐excited x‐rays, have opened up the possibility of accurate quantitative analysis of thin‐film specimens by electron beam techniques. This method has been used extensively in electron probe microanalysis. This paper demonstrates qu…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

THE PHOTOPHYSICS OF MONOMERIC BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLLS c AND d AND THEIR DERIVATIVES: PROPERTIES OF TRIPLET STATE AND SINGLET OXYGEN PHOTOGENERATION AND QUENCHING

А.А. Krasnovsky、Peiling Cheng、Robert E. Blankenship 等 5 位作者1993-02-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

Measurements of pigment triplet-triplet absorption, pigment phosphorescence and photosensitized singlet oxygen luminescence were carried out on solutions containing monomeric bacteriochlorophylls (Bchl) c and d, isolated from green photosynthetic bacteria, and their magnesium-free and farnesyl-free analogs. The energi…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Radiation‐induced graft polymerization of acrylic acid onto fluorinated polymers. II. Graft copolymer–metal complexes obtained by radiation grafting onto poly(tetrafluoroethylene‐ethylene) copolymer

El‐Sayed A. Hegazy、Ahmed M. Dessouki、Naeem M. El‐Sawy 等 4 位作者1993-02-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract A study has been made on the graft copolymers obtained by radiation‐induced grafting of acrylic acid onto poly(tetrafluoroethylene‐ethylene) (ET) films. The conversion of the graft copolymer into metal acrylate copolymer complex was carried out by treatment with different metal salts. Such a prepared graft co…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Successive paraelectric-antiferroelectric-ferroelectric phase transitions in highly ordered perovskite lead ytterbium tantalate

Naohiko Yasuda、Junichi Konda1993-02-01Applied Physics Letters

Dielectric properties such as the permittivity, dielectric loss tangent and spontaneous polarization of highly ordered perovskite Pb(Yb1/2Ta1/2)O3 (PYT) compound which were prepared through the wolframite phase oxide were investigated. A dielectric anomaly which is characterized by a slight dielectric dispersion was f…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Coupling of (amino)alkylchlorosilanes with lithium: new access to symmetrical di- and tetrafunctional alkyldisilanes

Kohei Tamao、Atsushi Kawachi、Yoshihiko Ito1993-02-01Organometallics

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCoupling of (amino)alkylchlorosilanes with lithium: new access to symmetrical di- and tetrafunctional alkyldisilanesKohei Tamao, Atsushi Kawachi, and Yoshihiko ItoCite this: Organometallics 1993, 12, 2, 580–582Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1993Publication History Publ…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Experimental study of the surface structure of diblock copolymer films using microscopy and x-ray scattering

Zhonghou Cai、Kegang Huang、P. A. Montano 等 6 位作者1993-02-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The surface structure of a model system was measured in real space by atomic force and optical microscopies, and compared with that obtained from measurements in reciprocal space by x-ray reflectivity and off-specular scattering at grazing incidence. Experiments were performed on films of symmetric diblock copolymers…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblySurface and Thin Film Phenomena

The Structures of M2X93− (M = Bi ; X = Cl, Br) Ions Determined by Rietveld Analysis of X-Ray Powder Diffraction Data

Hideta Ishihara、Koji Yamada、Tsutomu Okuda 等 4 位作者1993-02-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The results of the Rietveld analysis of X-ray powder diffraction data for title compounds show that the space group for (CH3NH3)3Bi2Cl9 is Pnma with Z = 4 and its lattice constants are a = 2040.6, b = 770.0, c = 1324.6 pm. It consists of one–dimensional double chains of Bi2Cl93− polyanions. The space group fo…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

The domain mode in ferroelectric liquid crystals; electrooptical and dielectric investigations

W. Haase、S. Hiller、Matthias Pfeiffer 等 4 位作者1993-02-01Ferroelectrics

The formation of ferroelectric domains in the smectic C* (SmC*) phase of ferroelectric liquid crystals with considerable high spontaneous polarization is observed using electrooptical methods. The temperature dependence of the corresponding domain modes DB (bulk) and DS (surface) is studied by dielectric spectroscopy.…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Luminescent dicyanoplatinum(II) complexes as sensors for the optical measurement of oxygen concentrations

Weekey Wai San. Lee、Kwok‐Yin Wong、Xiang Ming. Li1993-02-01Analytical Chemistry

The emission spectra of [Pt(L)(CN)2] (L = 4,7-diphenyl-1,-10-phenanthrollne or 4,4′-di-tert-butyl-2,2′-blpyrldlne) Immobilized in silicone rubber are concentration dependent. At low concentrations of platinum complex a single emission peak is observed. Oxygen quenching of the emission is shown to be a sensitive method…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Average coordination number dependence of photostructural changes in amorphous Ge-As-S films

E. Vateva、E. Skordeva、D. Arsova1993-02-01Philosophical Magazine B

The dependence of some optical and physicochemical properties of evaporated GexAs40-xS60 films and their photoinduced changes on the average coordination number Z has been investigated. Arguments for a structural phase transition in thin films are given. In the Z dependences of the optical bandgap, refractive index an…

Glass properties and applicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Shape oscillations of bubbles in water driven by modulated ultrasonic radiation pressure: Observations and detection with scattered laser light

Thomas J. Asaki、Philip L. Marston、E. H. Trinh1993-02-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Steady-state quadrupole shape oscillations of air bubbles trapped in water were excited by amplitude modulation of the acoustic radiation pressure used for levitation. This method of exciting controlled shape oscillations may make possible noncontact dynamical measurements of the rheological properties of bubbles. Bub…

Microfluidic and Bio-sensing TechnologiesUnderwater Acoustics ResearchUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Influence of grain-boundary and surface scattering on the electrical resistivity of single-layered thin copper films

N. Artunç、Z.Z. Öztürk1993-02-01Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The resistivity of single-layered thin copper films with thickness of 17-124 nm, is studied as a function of the temperature and grain diameter. The resistivity of both as-deposited and 500 K annealed films is found to increase with decreasing film thickness. Analysis has shown that the grain-boundary scattering is th…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Electronic structure, ordering effects, phase stability, and magnetism inFe1−xCrxsystems

E.G. Moroni、Thomas Jarlborg1993-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The total energies and magnetic properties of ideally ordered bcc Fe-Cr compounds and random substitutional disordered bcc ${\mathrm{Fe}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Cr}}_{\mathit{x}}$ alloys are calculated using spin-polarized, self-consistent linear-muffin-tin-orbital-based methods. Calculated tot…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Effect of Methyl Substitution on Conformation and Molecular Arrangement of BEDT-TTF Derivatives in the Crystalline Environment

S. Matsumiya、Akira Izuoka、Tadashi Sugawara 等 5 位作者1993-02-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Two methylated bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene (ET) derivatives, Me2ET and Me4ET were stereoselectively synthesized to examine the effect of methylation on conformations of dihydrodithiin rings and molecular arrangements in the crystalline state. Since the donating ability of Me2ET and Me4ET are similar…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchN-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic Chemistry