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Preparation and evaluation of folate-modified cationic Pluronic micelles for poorly soluble anticancer drug

Wei Xu、Yanan Cui、Peixue Ling 等 4 位作者2012-05-01Drug Delivery

The aim of this study was to construct novel targeting polymeric micelles. Folate-Poly (ethylenimine)-Pluronic copolymers were synthesized. A paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded mixed micelles consisting of Folate-Poly (ethylenimine)-Pluronic and Pluronic L121 copolymers have been developed. The mixed micelles showed nano-sized s…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Preparation of PVA/Co/Ag film and evaluation of its magnetic and microstructural properties

M. Banerjee、Preeti Sachdev、G. S. Mukherjee2012-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

PVA/Co/Ag film has been prepared by sputtering Co followed by Ag in polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) matrix film by IBS technique, so as to get a 9 nm (thick) layer of Co metal nanoparticles followed by a protective 4 nm (thick) layer of Ag nanoparticles. Grazing incidence x-ray diffraction (GIXRD) pattern of the film reveals…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Supercapacitors with graphene coated paper electrodes

Britta Andres、Sven Forsberg、Ana Paola Vilches 等 8 位作者2012-05-01Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal

Abstract Paper based supercapacitors are prepared by stacking a paper between two graphene electrodes and soaking these in an aqueous electrolyte. We demonstrate that supercapacitors can easily be manufactured by using proven paper technologies. Several different electrode materials were compared and two types of cont…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Transport properties of high-performance all-Heusler Co2CrSi/Cu2CrAl/Co2CrSi giant magnetoresistance device

Zijian Bai、Yihong Lu、Lei Shen 等 6 位作者2012-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Transport properties of giant magnetoresistance (MR) junction consisting of trilayer Co2CrSi/Cu2CrAl/Co2CrSi Heusler alloys (L21) are studied using first-principles approach based on density functional theory and the non-equilibrium Green's function method. Highly conductive channels are found in almost the entire k-p…

2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Internal strain dependence of complex permeability of ball milled carbonyl iron powders in 2–18 GHz

Jinghua He、Wei Wang、Jianguo Guan2012-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

A series of the flake-like and sphere-like nanocrystalline carbonyl-iron powders (CIPs) were prepared by high energy ball milling raw CIPs for different times (t). Variations of the structure, morphology, microwave complex permeability, and static magnetization with t for the two kinds of CIPs have been investigated u…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

Structure and band gap tuning of transparent (Ba 1−x Sr x )SnO 3 thin films epitaxially grown on MgO substrates

Qinzhuang Liu、Bing Li、Jianjun Liu 等 10 位作者2012-05-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

(Ba1-xSrx)SnO3 (x=0–1) (BSSO) films were epitaxially grown on MgO substrates by pulsed laser deposition. X-ray diffraction, atomic force microcopy, and optical transmittance investigations reveal that the lattice and band structure properties of the BSSO films can be modified significantly by changing the Sr content.…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Transition in superelasticity for Ni 55−x Co x Fe 18 Ga 27 alloys due to strain glass transition

Daguang Wang、Xuemei Chen、Zhihua Nie 等 7 位作者2012-05-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

Here we report a transition in superelastic hysteresis loop from sharp with plateau to smooth without plateau for a Ni55−xCoxFe18Ga27 (x=0–12) alloy system with increasing Co substituting for Ni up to 10 at.%. With the Co content reaching 10 at.%, the alloy exhibits the obvious characteristic of the strain glass trans…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and Applications

New Degradable Alternating Copolymers from Naturally Occurring Aldehydes: Well-Controlled Cationic Copolymerization and Complete Degradation

Yasushi Ishido、Arihiro Kanazawa、Shokyoku Kanaoka 等 4 位作者2012-05-01Macromolecules

Three naturally occurring conjugated aldehydes, (1 R )-(−)-myrtenal, ( S )-(−)-perillaldehyde, and β-cyclocitral, were cationically copolymerized with isobutyl vinyl ether using the EtSO 3 H/GaCl 3 initiating system in the presence of 1,4-dioxane as an added Lewis base. Alternating copolymerization proceeded exclusive…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisChemical Synthesis and Reactions

High strain rate deformation and fracture of the magnesium alloy Ma2-1 under shock wave loading

G. V. Garkushin、G. I. Kanel、С. В. Разоренов2012-05-01Physics of the Solid State

This paper presents the results of measurements of the dynamic elastic limit and spall strength under shock wave loading of specimens of the magnesium alloy Ma2-1 with a thickness ranging from 0.25 to 10 mm at normal and elevated (to 550°C) temperatures. From the results of measurements of the decay of the elastic pre…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsEnergetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Graphene metal oxide composite supercapacitor electrodes

John R. Lake、Arthur Cheng、Steve Selverston 等 7 位作者2012-05-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Nanotechnology and Microelectronics Materials Processing Measurement and Phenomena

This study presents composite electrode materials based on graphene oxide (GO) and transition metal oxide nanostructures for supercapacitor applications. Electrophoretic deposition of GO on a conductive substrate was used to form reduced graphene oxide (rGO) films through chemical reduction. The specific capacitance o…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced battery technologies research

Gelatin tannate reduces the proinflammatory effects of lipopolysaccharide in human intestinal epithelial cells

Venera Cardile2012-05-01Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology

BACKGROUND: Gelatin tannate is a mixture of tannic acid and gelatin. Tannic acid has astringent properties, due to its capacity to form protein-macromolecular complexes, as well as antibacterial and antioxidant properties. However, little is known about its anti-inflammatory properties. PURPOSE: To evaluate the anti-i…

Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationTannin, Tannase and Anticancer Activities

Effects of Hydrophobic Substituents and Salt on Core–Shell Aggregates of Hydrophobically Modified Chitosan: Light Scattering Study

Evgeniya V. Korchagina、Olga E. Philippova2012-05-01Langmuir

In this study we examine two methods of enhancement of aggregation of hydrophobically modified chitosan in dilute aqueous solutions: by increasing the content of n-dodecyl substituents, favoring hydrophobic association, and by increasing the amount of added low molecular weight salt, screening the electrostatic repuls…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

The roles of environment and space in shaping stream diatom communities

Laura Virtanen、Janne Soininen2012-05-01European Journal of Phycology

Diatoms are widely used in stream quality assessment due to their response to the local environment. Diatoms are also influenced by many large-scale processes and so the diatom communities of boreal streams incorporate a strong spatial component at a regional level. What is not properly known yet is whether the variat…

Fish Ecology and Management StudiesFreshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecologyDiatoms and Algae Research

The Evolution of Medium Voltage Power Cables

I.A. Metwally2012-05-01IEEE Potentials

This article introduces a survey on the state-of-the-art and the technological progress in medium-voltage (MV) power cables for distribution systems. At present, MV cable insulation technology is characterized by a changeover from the conventional lapped-paper, paper-insulated laminated (PIL), polyvinyl chloride (PVC)…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrical Fault Detection and ProtectionThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Thermoelectric properties of skutterudite In y Co4−x Fe x Sb12

Kwan‐Ho Park、Sin-Wook You、Soon-Chul Ur 等 6 位作者2012-05-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

In-filled and Fe-doped CoSb3 (In y Co4−x Fe x Sb12) skutterudites were prepared by encapsulated induction melting and hot pressing, and their thermoelectric and transport properties were examined. A single δ-phase was successfully obtained by subsequent annealing at 823 K for 24 h, but it decomposed to FeSb2 and Sb wh…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsRare-earth and actinide compounds

Thermal Properties Evolution of PCB FR4 Epoxy Composites for Mechatronic During Very Long Ageing

Mélanie Lé‐Magda、Éric Dargent、B. Youssef 等 6 位作者2012-05-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Very long ageing times, up to 8000 h at 110 °C, were achieved on printed circuit boards PCB FR4 Laminate commonly used in automotive design. This composite is fabricated from glass fiber embedded in a flame retardant epoxy resin. Ageing is performed in an oven under air atmosphere at a temperature lower than…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Faults and foibles of quantitative scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive x-ray spectrometry (SEM/EDS)

Dale E. Newbury、Nicholas W. M. Ritchie2012-05-01Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive x-ray spectrometry (SEM/EDS) is a powerful and flexible elemental analysis method that can identify and quantify elements with atomic numbers > 4 (Be) present as major constituents (where the concentration C > 0.1 mass fraction, or 10 weight percent), minor (0.…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Exact Results for Intrinsic Electronic Transport in Graphene

Shijie Hu、Wei Du、Guiping Zhang 等 6 位作者2012-05-01Chinese Physics Letters

We present exact results for the electronic transport properties of graphene sheets connected to two metallic electrodes. Our results obtained by transfer-matrix methods are valid for all sheet widths and lengths. In the limit of the large width-to-length ratio relevant to recent experiments, we find a Dirac-point con…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing

The Mechanical Behavior of POE Grafted Carbon Nanotubes-Filled Carbon Fiber/POE Composites

Wu Wei、Jin Hong-Lai、Liu Kai2012-05-01Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) were grafted with polyolefin elastomer (POE) and then were coated on carbon fiber substrates to improve the reinforcing effect of carbon fiber/ Polyolefin elastomer copolymer (POE) composite(CF/POE/POE-CNT). The tensile strength and impact strength of the CF/POE/POE-CNT composites increased, sho…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Preparation and Characterization of Polypropylene Nanocomposites Filled with Nano Calcium Phosphate

Abdul Ahamad、Ashok B. Chaudhari、Chetan B. Patil 等 6 位作者2012-05-01Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

The synthesized nano calcium phosphate by matrix mediated growth and controlled technique was used as nanofiller in the preparation of polypropylene nanocomposites. Nanocomposites with different filler concentrations were prepared. The content of nano calcium phosphate was varied from 1 to 3 wt% in the preparation of…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation