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Tailoring the magnetic properties of nickel nanoshells through controlled chemical growth

Marcos Sanlés‐Sobrido、Manuel Bañobre‐López、Verónica Salgueiriño 等 7 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A wet-chemistry-based synthetic method has been devised for the preparation of core–shell particles with tunable magnetic properties. Tailoring was achieved through variations in the amount of magnetic material deposited. The fabrication of these superparamagnetic particles (with TB below or above room temperature), c…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Formulation and evaluation of aceclofenac injection made by mixed hydrotropic solubilization technique.

Rajesh Kumar Maheshwari、Arpna Indurkhya2010-01-01PubMed

Aceclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that exhibits analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory activities. It is practically insoluble in water. The effect of hydrotropes such as urea and sodium citrate and blends (urea + sodium citrate) on the solubility of aceclofenac was investigated. The…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesPharmacological Effects of Natural Compounds

Experimental Analysis of Novel Single-Sided Left-Handed Metamaterial

Fabio Urbani2010-01-01IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters

This letter deals with the experimental analysis of a periodic planar structure composed of a diamond-shaped metallization on FR4 substrate. The novel design allows the metallization to be located only on one side of the dielectric slab, simplifying the manufacturing process. Issues related to the size of the unit cel…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Emulsion-assisted synthesis of monodisperse binary metal nanoparticles

Zhen Yin、Ding Ma、Xinhe Bao2010-01-01Chemical Communications

An easy-to-scale-up multiphase emulsion-assisted synthetic strategy based on a ternary metal precursor/surfactant/ethylene glycol system has been established to prepare monodispersed bimetallic nanoparticles with designated size and composition; the nanoparticles thus prepared are easily separable from the reaction mi…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applicationsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Luminescent alternating boron quinolate–fluorene copolymers exhibiting high electron mobility

Atsushi Nagai、Shígeo Kobayashi、Yuuya Nagata 等 8 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

π-Conjugated copolymers composed of 9,9-didodecylfluorene and boron quinolate were synthesized by an efficient chelating reaction of quinolinol-based polyfluorene derivative, as a polymeric ligand, with arylborane compounds such as triphenylborane (BPh3) or fluorobis(pentafluorophenyl)borane diethyl etherate ((C6F5)BF…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Towards Langmuir–Blodgett films of magnetically interesting materials: solution equilibria in amphiphilic iron(ii) complexes of a triazole-containing ligand

Nicholas G. White、Humphrey L. C. Feltham、Claudio Gandolfi 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

As a first step towards amphiphilic spin crossover (SCO) systems where the hydrophobic part of the system is introduced by a non-coordinating anion (i.e. where no modification of the ligands to introduce hydrophobic substituents is required), [Fe(II)(OH(2))(2)(C(16)SO(3))(2)] and [Co(II)(OH(2))(2)(C(16)SO(3))(2)] have…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Very efficient surface relief holographic materials based on azobenzene-containing epoxy resins cured in films

Leonid M. Goldenberg、Lazar Kulikovsky、Yuri Gritsai 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

An extremely high rate of holographic surface relief grating inscription has been achieved in materials based on a solid state ring-opening reaction of an oxirane with amino substituted azobenzenes. A number of effective formulations based on various oxirane derivatives and different aminoazobenzene derivatives has be…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Characterisation of a ruthenium bipyridyl dye showing a long-lived charge-separated state on TiO2 in the presence of I−/I3−

Keri L. McCall、Ana Morandeira、James R. Durrant 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

The control of the loss mechanism in a dye sensitised solar cell (DSSC) via recombination of the injected electron with the oxidised dye was investigated by incorporating a redox-active ligand, 6,7-bis(methylthio)tetrathiafulvalene dithiolate (TTF(SMe)(2)), into a ruthenium bipyridyl dye. A series of dyes with general…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Inversion of the shuttlecock shaped metal phthalocyanines MPc (M = Ge, Sn, Pb)—a density functional study

Jakub D. Baran、J. Andreas Larsson2010-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Shuttlecock shaped metal-phthalocyanine (MPc) can adsorb on a substrate surface having the central metal atom either down or up and the possibility of reversible switching between these two adsorption configurations shows great promise for use in nanomechanical devices. Using density functional theory we investigate t…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Electroconvection in nematic liquid crystals via nanoparticle doping

Martin Urbanski、Brandy Kinkead、Qi Hao 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Nanoscale

It is known that a small fraction of nanoparticles dispersed in a liquid crystal can alter the electrooptic response, completely. The present study on gold nanoparticles dispersed in 5-n-heptyl-2-(4-n-octyloxy-phenyl)-pyrimidine shows that the contrast inversion observed earlier is initiated by a change from parallel…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Fabrication, formation mechanism and optical properties of novel single-crystal Er3+ doped NaYbF4 micro-tubes

Songjun Zeng、Guozhong Ren、Qibin Yang2010-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A novel Er3+ doped NaYbF4 hexagonal-prismatic micro-tubular structure with single crystalline nature was synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method. The typical morphologies and structure were investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) which revealed that the as-prep…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Hydrolysable polylactide–polyphosphazene block copolymers for biomedical applications: synthesis, characterization, and composites with poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)

Arlin L. Weikel、Song Yun Cho、Nicole L. Morozowich 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Polymer Chemistry

This is the first reported synthesis of completely hydrolysable polyphosphazene block co-polymers with bioerodible polyesters. Specifically, poly[(lactic acid)-co-poly(bis-alanine ethyl ester phosphazene)], poly[(lactic acid)-co-poly(bis-valine ethyl ester phosphazene)], and poly[(lactic acid)-co-poly(bis-phenylalanin…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Identification of antibiotics using small molecule variable ligand display on gold nanoparticles

Jamee Bresee、Keith E. Maier、Christian Melander 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Communications

Here we describe the use of simple 1-pot thiol exchange reactions to generate a library of mixed ligand-coated gold nanoparticles that was screened for antibiotic activity. A library of 120 nanoparticle conjugates was assembled and antibiotic activity toward E. coli was determined and found to depend upon the combinat…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Application of Dual-Energy K-Edge Subtraction Imaging to Assessment of Heat Treatments in Al-Cu Alloys

Hiroyuki Toda、Kazuyuki Shimizu、Kentaro Uesugi 等 5 位作者2010-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Dual-energy K-edge subtraction imaging technique has been employed to analyze the spatial distribution of copper and its change in three-dimensions quantitatively during a solution treatment. In order to realize it, some preliminary investigations on the verification and assurance of accuracy and repeatability have be…

Advanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Facile one-pot approach for preparing fluorescent and biodegradable hyperbranched poly(amidoamine)s

Guohua Jiang、Yin Wang、Xinke Sun 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Polymer Chemistry

Hyperbranched poly(amidoamine)s were synthesized by Michael addition of 1-(2-aminoethyl) piperazine (AEPZ) and methyl acrylate (MA). The resultant polymers can emit bright blue fluorescence intensity under excitation wavelength and their degradability depended on the environmental pH value.

Conducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Mesoscopic Simulation of Dendritic Growth Observed in X-ray Video Microscopy During Directional Solidification of Al–Cu Alloys

Pierre Delaleau、C. Beckermann、Ragnvald H. Mathiesen 等 4 位作者2010-01-01ISIJ International

A mesoscopic model is developed to simulate microstructures observed in situ by X-ray video microscopy during directional solidification of Al–Cu alloys in a Hele–Shaw cell. In the model, a volume-averaged species conservation equation is solved to obtain the solute concentration and solid fraction fields, and an anal…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Development of an in Vitro Drug Release Assay of PEGylated Liposome Using Bovine Serum Albumin and High Temperature

Atsuko Hioki、Ai Wakasugi、K. Kawano 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

In this study, to establish the conditions of a drug release assay for PEGylated liposome formulations that relates with the drug stability profile in serum in vivo, the influences of incubation temperature and serum protein in the release buffer were examined using liposomal doxorubicin (DXR). In in vitro drug releas…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

A tetranuclear cobalt(ii) chain with slow magnetization relaxation

Yan‐Zhen Zheng、Manfred Speldrich、H. Schilder 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

A solvothermally derived tetranuclear cobalt(II) complex, [Co(4)(phen)(4)Cl(8)] (phen = phenanthroline), featuring a zig-zag backbone of {Co(μ(2)-Cl)(2)Co} planes, exhibits ferromagnetic exchange and slow relaxation of the magnetization and represents the first Co SMM with a linear core structure.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Photoinduced micropatterning by polymorphic crystallization of a photochromic diarylethene in a polymer film

Daichi Kitagawa、Itsuka Yamashita、Seiya Kobatake2010-01-01Chemical Communications

A photochromic diarylethene was found to crystallize rapidly from the amorphous state in poly(methyl methacrylate) by heating at 130 degrees C. The diarylethene amorphous film was successfully patterned to form microcrystals upon ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation through a photomask, showing a high resolution as good…

Neurobiology and Insect Physiology ResearchPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Cavitation effect of holmium laser pulse applied to ablation of hard tissue underwater

Tao Lü、Qing Xiao、Danqing Xia 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Biomedical Optics

To overcome the inconsecutive drawback of shadow and schlieren photography, the complete dynamics of cavitation bubble oscillation or ablation products induced by a single holmium laser pulse [2.12 microm, 300 micros (FWHM)] transmitted in different core diameter (200, 400, and 600 microm) fibers is recorded by means…

Laser Material Processing TechniquesUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles