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Synthesis, Reactivity, and Spectroscopic Properties of meso-Triaryl-5-oxaporphyrins

Kazuhisa Kakeya、Aya Nakagawa、T. Mizutani 等 5 位作者2012-07-17The Journal of Organic Chemistry

[meso-Triaryl-21,23-didehydro-23H-5-oxaporphyrinato](trifluoroacetato)zinc(II) was prepared by the reaction of meso-triarylbilindione with acetic anhydride and zinc acetate, and it was isolated as a trifluoroacetate salt. The X-ray crystallographic study demonstrated that the trifluoroacetate anion was coordinated to…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

A one‐pot method to prepare transparent poly(methyl methacrylate)/montmorillonite nanocomposites using imidazolium‐based ionic liquids

Hong Xu、Fangfang Tong、Jian Yu 等 6 位作者2012-07-17Polymer International

Abstract Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)/montmorillonite (MMT) nanocomposites were prepared by a new one‐pot technique, where the hydrophilic Na‐MMT layers were decorated with hydrophobic 1‐dodecyl‐3‐methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (C 12 mimPF 6 ) ionic liquid in situ during melt blending with PMMA and intercal…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesDielectric materials and actuators

An engineered PII protein variant that senses a novel ligand: atomic resolution structure of the complex with citrate

Kornelius Zeth、Oleksandra Fokina、Karl Forchhammer2012-07-17Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

PII proteins are central signal processing units for the regulation of nitrogen metabolism in bacteria, archaea and plants. They act in response to cellular energy, carbon and nitrogen availability. The central metabolites ATP, ADP and 2-oxoglutarate, which indicate cellular energy and carbon/nitrogen abundance, bind…

Protein Structure and DynamicsBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and Function

Length-Dependent Assembly of a Stiff Polymer Chain at the Interface of a Carbon Nanotube

Ruohai Guo、Zhen Tan、Kunlun Xu 等 4 位作者2012-07-17ACS Macro Letters

We perform computer simulations to explore the suprastructures and their formation mechanism in the length-dependent assembly of a stiff polymer chain on the carbon nanotube surface. Three types of local conformations, that is, helical wrapping along the nanotube threadline, nonhelical loop, and straight extension alo…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Functionalization of Diameter‐Sorted Semiconductive SWCNTs with Photosensitizing Porphyrins: Syntheses and Photoinduced Electron Transfer

Sushanta K. Das、Atula S. D. Sandanayaka、Navaneetha K. Subbaiyan 等 6 位作者2012-07-17Chemistry - A European Journal

Covalent functionalization of diameter sorted SWCNTs with porphyrins (MP), and photochemistry to establish nanotube diameter-dependent charge separation efficiencies are reported. The MP-SWCNT(n,m) [M=2H or Zn, and (n,m)=(7,6) or (6,5)] nanohybrids are characterized by a variety of spectroscopic, thermogravimetric, TE…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Full factorial design analysis of carbon nanotube polymer-cement composites

Fábio de Paiva Cota、Túlio Hallak Panzera、Marco Antônio Schiavon 等 7 位作者2012-07-17Materials Research

The work described in this paper is related to the effect of adding carbon nanotubes (CNT) on the mechanical properties of polymer-cement composites. A full factorial design has been performed on 160 samples to identify the contribution provided by the following factors: polymeric phase addition, CNT weight addition a…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsSmart Materials for Construction

Microwave dielectric properties and EMI shielding effectiveness of poly(styrene‐b‐styrene‐ butadiene‐styrene) copolymer filled with PAni.Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid and carbon black

Anderson R.A. Schettini、Dipak Khastgir、Bluma G. Soares2012-07-17Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Conducting composites of polyaniline doped with dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid (PAni.DBSA), carbon black (CB) and poly(styrene‐ b ‐styrene‐butadiene‐ b ‐styrene) (STF) as supporting matrix were prepared by in situ polymerization. The influence of components and composition (% w/w) on the electromagnetic properti…

Structural Behavior of Reinforced ConcreteConducting polymers and applicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

On the Nature of the Breath Figures Self‐Assembly in Evaporated Polymer Solutions: Revisiting Physical Factors Governing the Patterning

Edward Bormashenko、Sagi Balter、Doron Aurbach2012-07-17Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract The breath‐figures self‐assembly process was studied. Polystyrene and polycarbonate were dissolved in a diversity of solvents including, acetone, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, xylenes, carbon disulfide, and N‐N dimethylformamide, and then were evaporated in a hum…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Inhomogeneous superconductivity induced by interstitial Fe deintercalation in oxidizing-agent-annealed and HNO3-treated Fe1+y(Te1−xSex)

J Hu、G C Wang、B Qian 等 4 位作者2012-07-17Superconductor Science and Technology

We have systematically investigated the effect of annealing on the superconductivity of the iron chalcogenide Fe 1+ y (Te 1− x Se x ). The atmospheres used for annealing include O 2 , N 2 , I 2 vapor, air and vacuum. We observed that annealing in O 2 , I 2 and air could enhance the superconductivity of underdoped samp…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsIron-based superconductors research

Investigation of the effect of hydrolysis products of postconsumer polyethylene terephthalate bottles on the properties of alkyd resins

Özlem Tuna、A. Bal、Gamze Güçlü2012-07-17Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Hydrolysis of waste polyethylene terephthalate (PET) flakes obtained from grinding postconsumer bottles was carried out at 200–230°C and molar ratios of PET/H 2 O were taken as 1/5; 1/10; 1/20. The reaction products, when extracted with boiling water, yielded a water soluble crystallizable fraction (WSCF) and…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Phase-Change Materials Exhibiting Tristability: Interconverting Forms of Crystalline α-, β-, and Glassy K2ZnSn3S8

Z.H. Fard、Mercouri G. Kanatzidis2012-07-17Inorganic Chemistry

We show that K(2)ZnSn(3)S(8) is a phase-change system that exhibits tristability. Kinetic and thermodynamic forms of different compounds in the K/Zn/Sn/S system have been synthesized and thoroughly characterized. We report an example where slow and rapid cooling of a melt of K(2)CO(3)/S/Sn/Zn leads to different kineti…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Proline: Mother Nature's cryoprotectant applied to protein crystallography

T.A. Pemberton、Brady Still、Emily M. Christensen 等 6 位作者2012-07-17Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

L-Proline is one of Mother Nature's cryoprotectants. Plants and yeast accumulate proline under freeze-induced stress and the use of proline in the cryopreservation of biological samples is well established. Here, it is shown that L-proline is also a useful cryoprotectant for protein crystallography. Proline was used t…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionPlant Genetic and Mutation StudiesTransgenic Plants and Applications

The work function of n-ZnO deduced from heterojunctions with Si prepared by ALD

V. Quemener、Mari Alnes、Lasse Vines 等 8 位作者2012-07-17Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Abstract Highly doped n-type ZnO films have been grown on n-type and p-type Si substrates by atomic layer deposition (ALD). Transmission electron microscopy shows columnar growth of the ZnO films with randomly oriented grains and a very thin interfacial layer of SiO x ( x ⩽ 2) with a thickness below 0.4 nm to the Si s…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Fe–Te–Se epitaxial thin films with enhanced superconducting properties

Paolo Mele、Kaname Matsumoto、Kouhei Fujita 等 7 位作者2012-07-17Superconductor Science and Technology

Epitaxial Fe?Te?Se thin films were deposited by pulsed laser deposition at 250?600??C on SrTiO3 (100), MgO (100), LaAlO3 (100) and CaF2 (100) single crystal substrates. The best superconducting film was grown on CaF2: ?K and ?K with Tdep?=?300??C and 3?Hz. Critical current density Jc (T?=?4.2?K) was 0.41???106?A?cm?2…

Corporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Assessment of Gap and Charging Voltage Influence on Mechanical Behaviour of Joints Obtained by Magnetic Pulse Welding

Nicolas Buiron、Bruno dos Santos、Gérald Franz 等 9 位作者2012-07-17Technische Universität Dortmund Eldorado (Technische Universität Dortmund)

This work investigates the study of the experimental weldability in magnetic pulse welding process of a one material assembly (aluminium AA6060T6) and a dissimilar metal couple (aluminium6060T6/copper). The weld quality is defined using a destructive process allowing measuring the weld dimension. A diagram charging vo…

Advanced Welding Techniques AnalysisWelding Techniques and Residual StressesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Controlling the Cell-Adhesion Properties of Poly(acrylic acid)/Polyacrylamide Hydrogen-Bonded Multilayers

Sangwook Lee、Kwadwo E. Tettey、Iris L. Kim 等 5 位作者2012-07-17Macromolecules

A thorough understanding of thermal effects on the physicochemical properties of layer-by-layer (LbL) assembled multilayers is crucial in utilizing these films in a variety of applications. In this work, we investigate the effect of thermal treatment on cross-linking and swelling of a hydrogen-bonded multilayer film m…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Dynamic elastic properties of aero-engine metallic isotropic materials

R. Rajendran、Vijay Petley、Birgit Rehmer2012-07-17Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part L Journal of Materials Design and Applications

Study of elastic properties of aero-engine metallic materials is of paramount importance because it forms one of the foundations of engineering design of components. Nine isotropic aero-engine metallic materials were studied for their elastic properties for a temperature range varying from ambient to operating limit.…

Additive Manufacturing Materials and ProcessesMetallurgy and Material FormingTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Clarification as to why alcoholic beverages have the ability to induce superconductivity in Fe1+dTe1−xSx

K Deguchi、D Sato、M Sugimoto 等 15 位作者2012-07-17Superconductor Science and Technology

To elucidate the mechanism as to why alcoholic beverages can induce superconductivity in Fe 1+ d Te 1− x S x samples, we performed component analysis and found that a weak acid such as an organic acid has the ability to induce superconductivity. Inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy was performed on weak acid soluti…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsIron-based superconductors researchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Significant reduction in errors associated with nonbonded contacts in protein crystal structures: automated all-atom refinement withPrimeX

Jeffrey A. Bell、Kenneth L. Ho、Ramy Farid2012-07-17Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

All-atom models are essential for many applications in molecular modeling and computational chemistry. Nonbonded atomic contacts much closer than the sum of the van der Waals radii of the two atoms (clashes) are commonly observed in such models derived from protein crystal structures. A set of 94 recently deposited pr…

Protein Structure and DynamicsCrystallography and molecular interactionsEnzyme Structure and Function

Al-Induced Crystallization of Amorphous Ge and Formation of Fractal Ge Micro-/Nanoclusters

Quanbao Li、Chen Chen、Zhiwen Chen 等 8 位作者2012-07-17Inorganic Chemistry

Results on Al-induced crystallization of amorphous Ge (a-Ge) deposited by vacuum thermal evaporation techniques under thermal annealing in N(2) atmosphere are presented in detail. The a-Ge crystallization and fractal Ge pattern formation on the free surface of annealed Al/Ge bilayer films deposited on single-crystal S…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces