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Facile Preparation of Superparamagnetic Fe<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB>/Poly(St-co-MPS)/SiO<SUB>2</SUB> Composite Particles with High Magnetization by Introduction of Silanol Groups

Feng Yan、Jun Li、Rong Fu 等 5 位作者2009-08-04Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Fe3O4/poly(St-co-MPS) particles were prepared by encapsulation of Fe3O4 nanoparticles into copolymers of styrene (St) and 3-trimethoxysilylpropylmethacrylate (MPS) (poly(St-co-MPS)) prepared by miniemulsion copolymerization. It is found that the structure of the Fe3O4/poly(St-co-MPS)/SiO2 composite particles prepared…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug Deliverybiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Electron-lattice interactions in the perovskiteLaFe0.5Cr0.5O3characterized by optical spectroscopy andLDA+Ucalculations

Jakob Andreasson、Joakim Holmlund、S. G. Singer 等 11 位作者2009-08-04Physical Review B

We use resonance Raman scattering (incident photon energies between 1.8 and 4.13 eV), $\text{LDA}+\text{U}$ calculations, spectroscopic ellipsometry, and oblique IR reflectivity to characterize the strong electron-phonon interactions in the disordered perovskite ${\text{LaFe}}_{0.5}{\text{Cr}}_{0.5}{\text{O}}_{3}$. Wh…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Ballistic thermal conductance of electrons in graphene ribbons

Eiji Watanabe、Sho Yamaguchi、Jun Nakamura 等 4 位作者2009-08-04Physical Review B

We investigate the ballistic thermal conductance of electrons in gated graphene ribbons with width above 20 nm and clarify both the temperature and the Fermi-level dependences. In the intrinsic graphene ribbons, the normalized thermal conductance by the quantum conductance, ${\ensuremath{\kappa}}_{0}$, increases monot…

Graphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Experimental Thermochemistry of SiCl3R (R = Cl, H, CH3, C2H5, C2H3, CH2Cl, SiCl3), SiCl3+, and SiCl3•

Nicholas S. Shuman、Austin P. Spencer、Tomas Baer2009-08-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The 0 K onsets (E(0)) of a series of trichlorosilane derivatives SiCl(3)R --> SiCl(3)(+)+ R(*) (R = Cl, H, CH(3), C(2)H(5), C(2)H(3), CH(2)Cl, SiCl(3)) are measured by threshold photoelectron-photoion coincidence spectroscopy. The well-known heat of formation of SiCl(4) is used as an anchor to determine the heat of fo…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Effect of hot compression and annealing on microstructure evolution of ZK60 magnesium alloys

Shouren Wang、Suk Bong Kang、JaeHyung Cho2009-08-04Journal of Materials Science

Microstructural evolution of ZK60 magnesium alloys, during twin roll cast (TRC) and hot compression (HC) with a strain rate of 0.1 s−1 at 350 °C and subsequent annealing at temperatures of 250–400 °C for 102−5 × 105 s, has been observed by optical microscopy (OM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron ba…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Superconductivity in Ir-dopedLaFe1−xIrxAsO

Yanpeng Qi、Lei Wang、Zhaoshun Gao 等 7 位作者2009-08-04Physical Review B

We report the realization of superconductivity by $5d$ element Ir doping in LaFeAsO, a prototype parent compound of high-temperature iron-based superconductors. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that the material has formed the ZrCuSiAs-type structure with a space group $P4/\text{nmm}$. The systematic evolution of t…

Corporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors researchIntellectual Capital and Performance Analysis

The use of physicochemical methods to detect organic food soils on stainless steel surfaces

Kathryn A. Whitehead、P.S. Benson、L Smith 等 4 位作者2009-08-04Biofouling

Food processing surfaces fouled with organic material pose problems ranging from aesthetic appearance, equipment malfunction and product contamination. Despite the importance of organic soiling for subsequent product quality, little is known about the interaction between surfaces and organic soil components. A range o…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Hybrid Catalysts Based on Carbon Nanotubes and Nanofibres

L.J. Lemus-Yegres、M.C. Román-Martı́nez、C. Salinas-Martı́nez de Lecea2009-08-04Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Hybrid catalysts have been prepared by the immobilization of a Rh complex on carbon nanotubes and nanofibres. To tether the complex, a siloxane type bond has been created by reaction of a trimetoxisilane end of a ligand and -OH phenol type groups on the supports surface. The hybrid catalysts have been tested in the hy…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMicrofluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Study on the effect of corrosion on the tensile behavior of an AZ91 alloy

Q. Wang、Y. H. Liu、L. N. Zhang 等 6 位作者2009-08-04Materials and Corrosion

Abstract The effect of corrosion on the tensile behavior of an as‐cast AZ91 alloy was investigated via systematical experiments. The corrosion residual strength of the AZ91 magnesium alloy is approximately negative linear dependent on the extreme depth of corrosion pit, which was quantitatively obtained by the corrosi…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Fabrication of Upconverting YbPO4:Er Crystals by Naturally-Derived Gel Growth and Subsequent Thermal Treatment

Sunhyung Lee、Katsuya Teshima、Nobutaka Shikine 等 4 位作者2009-08-04Crystal Growth & Design

YbPO 4:Er nanocrystals with upconversion fluorescence were successfully prepared using a two-step process, i.e., gelatin gel growth of YbPO 4:Er· n H 2 O precursors and subsequent annealing. The YbPO 4:Er· n H 2 O precursors grown in gelatin gels were milky white, spherical in shape and uniform in size and appearance.…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

New (PP/EPR)/nano‐CaCO3 based formulations in the perspective of polymer recycling. Effect of nanoparticles properties and compatibilizers

Nizar Mnif、Valérie Massardier、Tasnim Kallel 等 4 位作者2009-08-04Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Abstract Phase structure of composite polypropylene (PP)/ethylene–propylene–rubber (EPR)/coated nano‐CaCO 3 composites, used in the manufacture of bumpers, with and without compatibilizers has been investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) mechanical tests, and differenti…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Carboxymethylcellulose/Single Walled Carbon Nanotube Complexes

I. Riou、Patricia Bertoncini、Hervé Bizot 等 6 位作者2009-08-04Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

In this work, Carboxymethylcellulose/single walled carbon nanotube hybrids are prepared. Our goal is to use the non-covalent association of an anionic polysaccharide and single walled carbon nanotubes to prepare a biocompatible complex which preserves the intrinsic properties of the nanotubes. The hybrids are characte…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMicrofluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications

Novel Chiral Effect That Produces the Anisotropy in 3D Structured Soft Material: Chirality-Driven Cubic−Tetragonal Liquid Crystal Phase Transition

Takahiro Yamamoto、Isa Nishiyama、Makoto Yoneya 等 4 位作者2009-08-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The effect of chirality on the liquid crystal organization has been systematically investigated between (S,S)- and (R,R)-isomers of a dichiral azobenzene compound. The racemic mixture was found to show the cubic phase (Im3m), indicating that the studied compound shows the cubic structure without the effect of chiralit…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Multifunctional Nano-Micelles Formed by Amphiphilic Gold-Polycaprolactone-Methoxy Poly(ethylene glycol) (Au-PCL-MPEG) Nanoparticles for Potential Drug Delivery Applications

Santosh Aryal、Srikanth Pilla、Shaoqin Gong2009-08-04Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Multifunctional nano-micelles formed by amphiphilic gold-polycaprolactone-methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) (Au-PCL-MPEG) nanoparticles were synthesized and evaluated for potential drug delivery applications. Amphiphilic Au-PCL-MPEG nanoparticles were synthesized by the ring-opening polymerization of epsilon-caprolactone…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Effects of filler size and content on shrinkage and gloss of injection molded PBT/PET/talc composites

Myung Wook Kim、Seung Hwan Lee、Jae Ryoun Youn2009-08-04Polymer Composites

Abstract Effects of filler size and content on the shrinkage of injection molded poly(butylene terephthalate)/poly(ethylene terephthalate)/talc (PBT/PET/talc) composites were investigated. Circular plate specimens were examined by a field emission scanning electron microscope and a numerical analysis code was used for…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesInjection Molding Process and Properties

Exergetic Performance Analysis of a Gas Turbine Cycle Integrated With Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

İbrahim Dinçer、Marc A. Rosen、Calin Zamfirescu2009-08-04Journal of Energy Resources Technology

Energy and exergy assessments are reported of integrated power generation using solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) with internal reforming and a gas turbine cycle. The gas turbine inlet temperature is fixed at 1573 K and the high-temperature turbine exhaust heats the natural gas and air inputs, and generates pressurized s…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Synthesis and Characterisation of Epoxy Resins Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes and Nanofibers

Silvia G. Prolongo、M.R. Gude、A. Ureña2009-08-04Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Epoxy nanocomposites were fabricated using two kinds of nanofiller, amino-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and non-treated long carbon nanofibers (CNFs). The non-cured mixtures were analysed through viscosity measurements. The effect of the nanoreinforcement on the curing process was determined by d…

Conducting polymers and applicationsEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

The controlled growth of horizontally aligned single-walled carbon nanotube arrays by a gas flow process

Huaping Liu、Daisuke Takagi、Shohei Chiashi 等 4 位作者2009-08-04Nanotechnology

High-density horizontally aligned single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) have been grown by annealing Fe catalyst in air and optimizing catalyst thickness in the gas flow process. The aligned SWCNT density reaches >60 nanotubes per 100 microm and the length can be a few millimeters. Interestingly, the growth of align…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Chemical Vapor Detection Using Parent Polythiophene Nanofibers

Vineet Dua、Sumedh P. Surwade、Srikanth Ammu 等 6 位作者2009-08-04Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTChemical Vapor Detection Using Parent Polythiophene NanofibersVineet Dua, Sumedh P. Surwade, Srikanth Ammu, Xinyu Zhang, Sujit Jain, and Sanjeev K. Manohar*View Author Information Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Ma…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applications

Aperiodicity, structure, and dynamics inNi(CN)2

Andrew L. Goodwin、Martin T. Dove、Ann M. Chippindale 等 6 位作者2009-08-04Physical Review B

By combining the results of both x-ray diffraction and neutron total-scattering experiments, we show that $\text{Ni}{(\text{CN})}_{2}$ exhibits long-range structural order only in two dimensions, with no true periodicity perpendicular to its gridlike layers. Reverse Monte Carlo analysis gives an experimental distincti…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity