Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 239316 / 253982 页 · 当前展示 4,786,301–4,786,320 / 5,079,626 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Flammability and fire resistance of composites reinforced by natural fibers

Ryszard Kozłowski、Maria Władyka‐Przybylak2008-04-28OpenAlex

Abstract Natural fiber‐reinforced composites are more and more frequently applied to building industry and transportation. Therefore, the knowledge of their behavior during fire is of high importance. Flammability is one of very important parameters that often limits the application of composites to a given area. It i…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFlame retardant materials and properties

Microwave-absorption properties of ZnO-coated iron nanocapsules

X. G. Liu、Dawei Geng、H. Meng 等 5 位作者2008-04-28OpenAlex

The electromagnetic (EM) characteristics of ZnO-coated Fe nanocapsules synthesized by arc discharging were studied at 2–18GHz. A reflection loss (RL) exceeding −20dB was obtained in the frequency range of 6.1–15.7GHz for an absorber thickness of 1.5–5mm. An optimal RL of −57.1dB was found at 7.8GHz for an absorber thi…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Thermal Neutron Scattering in Graphite

Iyad I. Al-Qasir2008-04-27NCSU Libraries Repository (North Carolina State University Libraries)

North Carolina State University Theses Nuclear Engineering.

High-pressure geophysics and materialsNuclear Physics and ApplicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

A density functional theory for symmetric radical cations from bonding to dissociation

Ester Livshits、Roi Baer2008-04-27arXiv

It is known for quite some time that approximate density functional (ADF) theories fail disastrously when describing the dis-sociative symmetric radical cations R2+. Considering this dissociation limit, previous work has shown that Hartree-Fock (HF) theory favors the R+1--R0 charge distribution while DF approximations…

Materials Science

Kinetics of PbCrO4 Nanorod Growth by Oriented Attachment at the Air−Water Interface

Ranjit Hawaldar、Shivaram D. Sathaye、Arti S. Harle 等 5 位作者2008-04-26The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Oriented attachment is a new way of crystal growth to transform preformed nanoparticles into hierarchical assemblies. Here, we demonstrate the use of liquid−liquid interfaces toward the formation of PbCrO 4 nanoparticles and their subsequent time-dependent self-assembly at the air−water interface into nanorods by orie…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Neutral Gold(I) Metallosupramolecular Compounds: Synthesis and Characterization, Photophysical Properties, and Density Functional Theory Studies

Laura Rodrı́guez、Carlos Lodeiro、João Carlos Lima 等 4 位作者2008-04-26Inorganic Chemistry

The reaction of the tris-indole InTREN ligand (L) with different gold phosphine fragments allows the construction of new gold(I) complexes with different geometries depending on the chosen phosphine. A metallodendrimeric structure is obtained when the gold atom is linked to a triphenylphosphine ligand, and neutral gol…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Preparation of Silicon Carbide-based Nanoporous Materials by Replica Technique

Soshi Shiraishi、Akihiro Kikuchi、Masaki Sugimoto 等 4 位作者2008-04-26Chemistry Letters

Abstract We tried to prepare silicon carbide-based nanoporous materials using the replica method. The polycarbosilane (PCS) as the SiC precursor filled the mesopores of mesoporous silica as the template, and then calcination and subsequent removal of the silica matrix led to the mesoporous product with a BET specific…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Interfacial Interaction and Morphology of EVOH and Ionomer Blends by Scanning Thermal Microscopy and Its Correlation with Barrier Characteristics

Kinnari J. Shelat、Naba K. Dutta、Namita Roy Choudhury2008-04-26Langmuir

In a blend, the interfacial interaction between the component phases can be effectively utilized to bring about homogeneous mixing and unique performances. While in conventional blends, preserving the morphology of the melt mixed state is unfeasible because of the strong thermodynamic tendency of the components to pha…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Self-assembled All-inorganic Chiral Polyoxovanadate: Spontaneous Resolution of Nitrate-incorporated Octadecavanadate

Yuki Koyama、Yoshihito Hayashi、Kiyoshi Isobe2008-04-26Chemistry Letters

Abstract A chiral octadecavanadate has been isolated and optically resolved into enantiomers by spontaneous resolution. From the partial oxidation reaction of a reduced decavanadate [V10O26]4− with nitric acid, a chiral octadecavanadate encapsulating a nitrate template was formed. A nitrate anion was incorporated at t…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Crystal structural analysis of protein–protein interactions drastically destabilized by a single mutation

Yoshiaki Urakubo、Teikichi Ikura、Nobutoshi Ito2008-04-26Protein Science

The complex of barnase (bn) and barstar (bs), which has been widely studied as a model for quantitative analysis of protein-protein interactions, is significantly destabilized by a single mutation, namely, bs Asp39 --> Ala, which corresponds to a change of 7.7 kcal x mol(-1) in the free energy of binding. However, the…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Fine Nanostructure Analysis of Single-Wall Carbon Nanohorns by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering

Toshihiko Fujimori、Koki Urita、Yuusuke Aoki 等 8 位作者2008-04-26The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) was applied to investigate the fine nanostructure of single-wall carbon nanohorns (SWCNHs) and partially oxidized SWCNHs of which Raman D bands are predominant. SERS of SWCNH samples was measured in vacuo by deposition of SWCNH particles on silver foil with evaporation of SWCNH…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT STRAIGHT-CHAIN DIAMINES AS CORROSION INHIBITORS FOR SS TYPE 304 IN HCL SOLUTION

A. S. Fouda、H. A. Mostafa、G.Y. Elewady 等 4 位作者2008-04-26Chemical Engineering Communications

The effect of some low molecular weight straight-chain diamines to inhibit the corrosion of SS type 304 in 1 M HCl solution is examined by weight loss and galvanostatic polarization techniques. The inhibition efficiency increases with increasing the number of carbon atoms in the chain up to 8 carbons, but at higher th…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Sequence dependence of kinetics and morphology of collagen model peptide self‐assembly into higher order structures

Karunakar Kar、Yuh‐Hwa Wang、Barbara Brodsky2008-04-26Protein Science

The process of self-assembly of the triple-helical peptide (Pro-Hyp-Gly)(10) into higher order structure resembles the nucleation-growth mechanism of collagen fibril formation in many features, but the irregular morphology of the self-assembled peptide contrasts with the ordered fibers and networks formed by collagen…

Connective tissue disorders researchCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationBone and Dental Protein Studies

Self-Assembly of Polyoxometalate Macroanion-Capped Pd0 Nanoparticles in Aqueous Solution

Jie Zhang、Bineta Keita、Louis Nadjo 等 5 位作者2008-04-26Langmuir

The self-assembly behavior of polyoxometalate (POM) macroanion-capped 3-nm-radius Pd (0) nanoparticles in aqueous solution is reported. Pd(0) nanoparticles are synthesized from reducing K(2)PdCl(4) by using Dawson-type V-substituted POM K(9)[H(4)PV (IV)W(17)O(62)] (HPV(IV)) clusters as the reductant and stabilizer sim…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Aqueous Solubilities for Ofloxacin, Norfloxacin, Lomefloxacin, Ciprofloxacin, Pefloxacin, and Pipemidic Acid from (293.15 to 323.15) K

Cong-Liang Zhang、Yan Wang2008-04-26Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

The solubilities of ofloxacin, norfloxacin, lomefloxacin, ciprofloxacin, pefloxacin, and pipemidic acid in water have been determined experimentally from (293.15 to 323.15) K. The experimental data were correlated with the modified Apelblat equation. The calculated results show good agreement with the experimental dat…

Thermodynamic properties of mixturesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Synthesis and Electronic Properties of Poly(aniline-co-2-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid)

Shaolin Mu2008-04-26The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Poly(aniline- co-2-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid) (PAAHB) was first synthesized via the electrochemical copolymerization of aniline and 2-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid (AHB) in the presence of an ionic liquid. The conductivity of PAAHB in the oxidized state is 0.45 S cm(-1). The conductivity and ESR spectr…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Direct UV-Replica Molding of Biomimetic Hierarchical Structure for Selective Wetting

Sejin Choi、Kahp Y. Suh、Hong H. Lee2008-04-26Journal of the American Chemical Society

describe a one-step UV-replica molding method for fabricating a biomimetic dual-scale hierarchical structure. The use of UV-curable, acrylate-functionalized perfluoropolyethers allows for a high fidelity replication of a low-energy surface with multiscale texture, thereby directly creating a superhydrophobic surface w…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Excess free energy of nanoparticles in a polymer brush

Andrey Milchev、Dimitar Dimitrov、Kurt Binder2008-04-26Polymer

We present an efficient method for direct determination of the excess free energy ΔF of a nanoparticle inserted into a polymer brush. In contrast to Widom's insertion method, the present approach can be efficiently implemented by Monte Carlo or Molecular Dynamics methods also in a dense environment. In the present inv…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Stabilization and Acidic Dissolution Mechanism of Single-Crystalline ZnO(0001) Surfaces in Electrolytes Studied by In-Situ AFM Imaging and Ex-Situ LEED

Markus Valtiner、Sergiy Borodin、Guido Grundmeier2008-04-26Langmuir

A combined approach of pH-dependent in-situ AFM topography and ex-situ LEED studies of the stability and dissolution of single-crystalline ZnO(0001)-Zn surfaces in aqueous media is presented. Hydroxide-stabilized and single-crystalline ZnO(0001)-Zn surfaces turned out to be stable within a wide pH range between 11 and…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides