Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 239861 / 269702 页 · 当前展示 4,797,201–4,797,220 / 5,394,024 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

On the functionality and regulation of vitamin B6 biosynthesis

Cyril Moccand2013-01-01Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva)

La vitamine B6 est d'une importance primordiale dans tous les organismes et agit, sous la forme de phosphate de pyridoxal (PPL), comme cofacteur pour de nombreuses enzymes métaboliques. La principale voie menant à la biosynthèse de la vitamine B6 fut récemment étudiée et implique deux enzymes, PDX1 et PDX2 pour la pro…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionPorphyrin Metabolism and DisordersBiochemical and Molecular Research

Environmentally-benign conversion of biomass residues to electricity

Andrew Davies2013-01-01OpenAlex

As petroleum resources are finite, it is imperative to use them wisely in energy conversion applications and, at the same time, develop alternative energy sources. Biomass is one of the renewable energy sources that can be used to partially replace fossil fuels. Biomass-based fuels can be produced domestically and can…

Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisSubcritical and Supercritical Water Processes

Oriented Electrophoretic Deposition of GdOCl Nanoplatelets B

KennethR. Kort、Sarbajit Banerjee2013-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

Electrophoretic deposition has emerged as a versatile and precisely tunable approach for the rapid deposition of conformal thin films of colloidal nanocrystals. The electrophoretic deposition of phosphor particles has assumed special significance in recent years as a commercially viable means toward the fabrication of…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Measurement of Paint Stripping Solvent Effects on Pigmented Epoxy-Amine Coatings on Pretreated Aluminum Alloy 2024 T3

Matthew Gillis、Partha Pratim Sengupta、Michael D. Blanton 等 4 位作者2013-01-01OpenAlex

The efficacy of stripping solvents is based on inducing cohesive and adhesive failure in coatings via swelling and bond breakage. In this study, the performance of stripping solvents methylene chloride (CH2Cl2) and methylene chloride-phenol (CH2Cl2-Ph, 19:1 blend) on a cured epoxy-amine coating was evaluated by examin…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMaterial Properties and Applications

Modeling and simulations of beam stabilization in edge-emitting broad area semiconductor devices

Mindaugas Radziunas、Raimondas Čiegis2013-01-01OpenAlex

A 2+1 dimensional PDE traveling wave model describing spatial-lateral dynamics of edge-emitting broad area semiconductor devices is considered. A numerical scheme based on a split-step Fourier method is presented and implemented on a parallel compute cluster. Simulations of the model equations are used for optimizing…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

Hot formability characterization and fracture locus determination of the CuZn40Pb2 brass alloy

Stefania Bruschi、Andrea Ghiotti、Michele Francesco Novella2013-01-01UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya)

The prediction of ductile fracture occurrence in hot forging processes is one of the main industrial issues, which needs damage models that have to be on one hand accurate and easily calibrated, but also easy enough to be industrially implemented an utilized. Tensile testing formability characterization, although expe…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Science

Microsphere Lithography on Hydrophobic Surfaces for Generating Gold Films that Exhibit Infrared Localized Surface Plasmon Resonances B

EmilyN. Miller、Dustin C. Palm、Deepthika De Silva 等 7 位作者2013-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

Evaporation induced self-assembly is an established method for producing close-packed two-dimensional sphere masks on hydrophilic surfaces such as glass. In sphere lithography, gold or silver is deposited over sphere masks to generate a film-over-nanospheres or a nanoprism array that can be used as a sensing surface i…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Fiber Optic SensorsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Life-cycle of fatigue sensitive structures under uncertainty

Dan M. Frangopol、Mohamed Soliman2013-01-01UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya)

Fatigue is the one of the main contributors to problems related to structural safety of civil and marine structures. Life-cycle management (LCM) techniques considering various uncertainties can be used to predict the safe service life of fatigue sensitive structures, plan for their future inspections and support the d…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsProbabilistic and Robust Engineering DesignMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Block Copolymer Micelles as Nanoreactors for Self-Assembled Morphologies of Gold Nanoparticles B

Poonam Khullar、Vijender Singh、Aabroo Mahal 等 6 位作者2013-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

Self-assembled gold (Au) nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized in micelle surface cavities of a L121 block polymer in the presence of zwitterionic (viz. DPS, TPS, and HPS) and sugar surfactants (OG and DDM) in aqueous phase at 70 °C by using the surface cavities of L121 as reducing sites for converting Au(III) into Au(…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Excited state relaxation of ruthenium polypyridyl compounds relevant to dye-sensitized solar cells

Ryan M. O’Donnell、Patrik G. Johansson、Maria Abrahamsson 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Chalmers Publication Library (Chalmers University of Technology)

Remarkably little is known about metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) excited-state relaxation pathways for the ruthenium polypyridyl compounds commonly utilized in dye-sensitized solar cells. Herein, we report variable-temperature photoluminescence studies of compounds of the general type cis-Ru(LL)(2)(X)(2), where…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

NMR and Raman Spectroscopy Monitoring of Proton/Deuteron Exchange in Aqueous Solutions of Ionic Liquids Forming Hydrogen Bond: A Role of Anions, Self-Aggregation, and Mesophase Formation B

Vytautas Klimavičius、Zofia Gdaniec、Jonas Kausteklis 等 6 位作者2013-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

The H/D exchange process in the imidazolium-based room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) 1-decyl-3-methyl-imidazolium bromide- and chloride ([C₁₀mim][Br] and [C₁₀mim][Cl]) in D₂O solutions of various concentrations was studied applying ¹H, ¹³C NMR, and Raman spectroscopy. The time dependencies of integral intensities…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNMR spectroscopy and applications

Surface chemistry of grafted expanded poly(tetrafluoroethylene) membranes modifies the in vitro proinflammatory response in macrophages

A. F. Chandler-Temple、Peter Kingshott、Edeline Wentrup‐Byrne 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Queensland's institutional digital repository (The University of Queensland)

A series of surface-modified expanded poly(tetrafluoroethylene) membranes showed varied levels of in vitro macrophage proinflammatory response. Membranes containing a mixture of phosphate and hydroxyl groups (as determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis) stimulate greater macrophage activation than sampl…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryImmune cells in cancerGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Direct observation of amyloid nucleation under nanomechanical stretching

Nitinun Varongchayakul2013-01-01ProQuest Demo Repository

Self-assembly of amyloid nanofiber is associated with functional and pathological processes such as in neurodegenerative diseases. Despite intensive studies, stochastic nature of the process has made it difficult to elucidate molecular mechanisms for the key amyloid nucleation. Here, we investigated the amyloid nuclea…

Alzheimer's disease research and treatmentsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

CARACTERIZAÇÃO DE LESÕES DE PELE EM IMAGENS DIGITAIS A PARTIR DA MÁQUINA DE VETOR DE SUPORTE

Roberta B. Oliveira、Rodrigo Capobianco Guido、Norian Marranghello 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)

Este trabalho apresenta um metodo para a caracterizacao das lesoes de pele, a partir das caracteristicas da regra ABCD (assimetria, borda, cor e diâmetro) e analise de textura. As caracteristicas ABCD sao obtidas de acordo com o dermatologista e a textura das imagens e definida pela sua dimensao fractal, por meio do m…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsAgricultural and Food Sciences

Graphene in Ionic Liquids: Collective van der Waals Interaction and Hindrance of Self-Assembly Pathway B

Yinghe Zhao、Zhonghan Hu2013-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

Over the past decade, there has been much controversy regarding the microscopic mechanism by which the π-electron-rich carbon nanomaterials such as graphene and carbon nanotubes can be dispersed in ionic liquids. Through a combination of a quantum mechanical calculation on the level of density functional theory, an ex…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsIonic liquids properties and applications

Efficient Full-Color Colloidal Quantum Dot Light-Emitting Diodes using an Inverted Device Structure

Changhee Lee2013-01-01OpenAlex

We report highly bright and efficient red, green, and blue quantum dot (QD) based light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) by using an inverted device structure with solution-processed ZnO nanoparticles as the electron injection layer and by optimizing energy levels with the organic hole transport layer.

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Numerical and experimental investigations on the fatigue life of hot work tool steel X38CRMOV5-3 under forging process conditions

Bernd‐Arno Behrens、T. Hadifi2013-01-01UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya)

Hot forging dies experience during service excessive cyclic thermo-mechanical, tribological as well as chemical loads. These loads occur in a repeated manner and may cause premature fatigue failure of the forming tools and thus lead to an interruption of the production process. Die failures due to fatigue crack initia…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Восстановление синего оксида вольфрама водородом

Ludmila P. Kolmakova、Nikolay N. Dovzhenko、Oleg Kovtun2013-01-01SibFU Digital Repository (Siberian Federal University)

Studied the mechanism and kinetics of tungsten oxide recovery blue hydrogen and tungsten powder with options for unit surface for production of high quality tungsten wire.

Fusion materials and technologiesAdvanced materials and compositesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Application of the method of fundamental solutions for inverse problems related to the determination of elasto-plastic properties of prizmatic bar

Jan Adam Kołodziej、Magdalena Mierzwiczak2013-01-01UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya)

The problem of determining the elastoplastic properties of a prismatic bar from the given relation from experiment between torsional moment MT and angle of twist per unit of rod’s length θ is investigated as inverse problem. Proposed method of solution of inverse problem is based on solution of some sequences of direc…

Heat Transfer and Mathematical ModelingMaterial Properties and ApplicationsElasticity and Wave Propagation