Materials Literature
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In this paper we describe the design, the fabrication and the properties of tunable MEMS Fabry-Pérot (FP) filters for the long-wave infrared range (LWIR). Based on a mid-wave IR (MWIR) device, completely new optical and electro mechanical designs have to be used to extend the spectral range to the LWIR. A new set of o…
Abstract We investigate the sliding friction of HUVEC monolayers cultured on PNaSS gel, intending to elucidate the role of glycocalyx on the surface of ECs in friction reduction. Three sets of HUVEC monolayers are investigated: an as‐cultured HUVEC monolayer; a HUVEC monolayer treated with TGF‐β 1 , which increases th…
Boron carbide nanoparticles and nanoflakes represent nano-building blocks for complex hierarchical assembly of nanoscale structures that exhibit ideal mechanical robustness. These nano-building blocks were synthesized by simply changing the mixing ratio of the solid precursors to influence the saturation condition of…
Singlet excitation transfer in self-assembled dyads formed via axial coordination of imidazole appended free-base tetraphenylporphyrin, H 2 PIm , to either a magnesium phthalocyanine, MgPc , or a magnesium naphthalocyanine, MgNc is investigated in non-coordinating solvents using spectroscopic (optical and mass), elect…
The structures of three phases of the synthesized europium potassium silicate were determined by X-ray diffraction. Two of these phases crystallize in a new structural type. The chemical formulas of the phases were determined. The orthorhombic unit-cell parameters of all three phases are equal: a = 14.852(1) Å, b = 15…
The primary aim of this communication is to introduce a novel approach of preparation of solar cell, viz. PS based solar cell, which is on the basis of the basic principle of the well established photovoltaic effect. We carefully investigate the current-voltage characteristics of the PS-based solar cell by virtue of p…
New acetamide and carbamide complexes LnI 3 · 4Ur · 4H 2 O (Ln = La, Eu, Dy, Ho, Y; Ur is carbamide) and LnI 3 · 4AA · 4H 2 O (Ln = Nd, Eu, Dy, Ho, Y; AA is acetamide) are synthesized. The complexes are characterized by the data of chemical analysis, IR spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction analysis. The ligands (water,…
Single crystal film of Tb 3 Al 5 O 12 :Mn, with concentration of Mn approximately equal to 0.07 at%, has been grown by liquid phase epitaxy on Y 3 Al 5 O 12 substrate. We have measured the absorption, luminescence, luminescence excitation spectra and luminescence kinetics of the film. To analyze the energetic structur…
Optical and structural properties of n-ZnO films grown on a p-Si (111) substrate by atomic layer deposition were observed using in situ synchrotron x-ray diffraction during annealing. The photoluminescence showed a complicated photon response with increasing annealing temperature. In situ x-ray diffraction indicated t…
We report a self-associated silver (Ag) nanoparticle host-twisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT) probe guest system where the latter gets attached to the surface of 20 nm Ag nanoparticles through mutual interaction with the lone pair of electrons on the N-atom of its donor group (-N(CH 3 ) 2 ). The TICT emissio…
Multicomponent silicate glasses are ubiquitous in modern society as evidenced by their inclusion in applications ranging from building materials and microelectronics to biomedical implants. Of particular interest in this study is the interface between multicomponent silicate glasses and adhesive polymers. These polyme…
OBJECTIVES AND METHODS: Searching for potent plant larvicides, crude aqueous extract of the latex of Uschar (Calotropis procera) and Labakh (Ficus benghalensis) were tested against the fourth instar larvae of the lymphatic filariasis vector Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) using the conventional methods rec…
Abstract In this work, multi-phase field and molecular dynamics simulations have been used to investigate nanoscale grain growth mechanisms. Based on experimental observations, the combination of grain boundary expansion and vacancy diffusion has been considered in the multi-phase field model. The atomistic mechanism…
Carbon-encapsulated metal nanoparticles were synthesized by thermal treatment of wood char, with or without transition metal ions pre-impregnated, at 900°C to 1,100°C. Nanoparticles with concentric multilayer shells were observed. The nanoparticles were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy, transmi…
The inhibition of silver corrosion in dilute nitric acid (0.01 M) was studied using electrochemical polarization technique in the presence of different concentrations of methylamine, ethylamine, n-propylamine, and n-butylamine. It was found that the inhibition efficiency obtained from Tafel plots improved when the inh…
A phenomenological model has been proposed for the formation of the major thermal hysteresis loop of optical parameters upon the semiconductor-metal phase transition in vanadium oxide nanocomposites. It has been demonstrated that the effects associated with the influence of nanocrystallite sizes on the phase transitio…
Abstract Summary: Polymers that have one of the three complementary colors (red, green, and blue, RGB) in the neutral state and high transmissivity in the oxidized state are the key materials towards use in electrochromic devices and displays. Although many neutral state red and blue polymers have been reported up to…
Composite materials are formed by reinforcing two or more materials of varying properties. Our paper deals with the analysis of hybrid composite materials. Hybridization is a process of incorporating synthetic fibers with that of natural and metallic fibers in order to yield better strength, stiffness, high strength t…
This article report, for the first time, the influence of laser parameters on the spectral response of weblike silicon fibrous nanostructures. These nanostructures are formed by femtosecond laser irradiation at megahertz pulse frequency under atmosphere and nitrogen ambient. The observed decreasing in reflectance is c…
To improve the toughness of hypereutectic high chromium cast iron, the morphology of the primary carbides were improved by the slope cooling body method, a semisolid forming process. The semisolid specimens were prepared under different forming techniques, and the microstructure, impact toughness and wear resistance w…