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Self-Assembling Peptide Amphiphile-Based Nanofiber Gel for Bioresponsive Cisplatin Delivery

Jin‐Ki Kim、Joel M. Anderson、Ho‐Wook Jun 等 5 位作者2009-03-12Molecular Pharmaceutics

The aim of this study is to develop a bioresponsive cisplatin (CDDP) delivery system with a self-assembling peptide amphiphile (PA) comprising a cell-adhesive matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2)-sensitive GTAGLIGQRGDS and a fatty acid. A biomimetic CDDP-PA gel was spontaneously formed upon incubating a mixture of CDDP…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliverySupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Crystallization behavior of fully biodegradable poly(lactic acid)/poly(butylene adipate‐co‐terephthalate) blends

Hanwen Xiao、Wei Lü、Jen‐Taut Yeh2009-03-12Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Both poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and poly(butylene adipate‐ co ‐terephthalate) (PBAT) are fully biodegradable polyesters. The disadvantages of poor mechanical properties of PLA limit its wide application. Fully biodegradable polymer blends were prepared by blending PLA with PBAT. Crystallization behavior of neat…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Adaptive Logic Circuits with Doping-Free Ambipolar Carbon Nanotube Transistors

Woo Jong Yu、Un Jeong Kim、Bo Ram Kang 等 6 位作者2009-03-12Nano Letters

A CMOS-like inverter was integrated by using ambipolar carbon nanotube (CNT) transistors without doping. The ambipolar CNT transistors automatically configure themselves to play a role as an n-type or p-type transistor in a logic circuit depending on the supply voltage (V(DD)) and ground. A NOR (NAND) gate is adaptive…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAnalog and Mixed-Signal Circuit DesignAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing

Superhydrophobic Conductive Carbon Nanotube Coatings for Steel

Sunny Sethi、Ali Dhinojwala2009-03-12Langmuir

We report the synthesis of superhydrophobic coatings for steel using carbon nanotube (CNT)-mesh structures. The CNT coating maintains its structural integrity and superhydrophobicity even after exposure to extreme thermal stresses and has excellent thermal and electrical properties. The coating can also be reinforced…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

In Situ Spectroscopic, Electrochemical, and Theoretical Studies of the Photoinduced Host−Guest Electron Transfer that Precedes Unusual Host-Mediated Alkane Photooxidation

Yuji Furutani、Hideki Kandori、Masaki Kawano 等 6 位作者2009-03-12Journal of the American Chemical Society

In the unusual photooxidation of alkanes within the cavity of a self-assembled M(6)L(4) cage complex (1), the proposed reaction mechanism involves the generation of the host anion radical and guest cation radical via guest-to-host photoinduced electron transfer (PET). In the present study, the postulated host anion ra…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Preparation, characterization, and physical properties of multiwall carbon nanotube/elastomer composites

León D. Pérez、Manuel A. Zuluaga、Thein Kyu 等 5 位作者2009-03-12Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The present article describes preparation, characterization, and physical properties of nanoparticles‐filled composites consisting of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) and styrene‐butadiene rubber and nitrile‐ butadiene rubber. The reinforcing MWCNT fillers were synthesized by chemical vapor deposition on ir…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Simulation of a spin-wave instability from atomistic spin dynamics

J. Hellsvik、B. Skubic、L. Nordström 等 4 位作者2009-03-12arXiv

We study the spin dynamics of a Heisenberg model at finite temperature in the presence of an external field or a uniaxial anisotropy. For the case of the uniaxial anisotropy our simulations show that the macro moment picture breaks down. An effect which we refer to as a spin-wave instability (SWI) results in a non-dis…

Materials Science

Structure–property relationships in polyamide 6/multi‐walled carbon nanotubes nanocomposites

E. Logakis、C. Pandis、Vasilios Peoglos 等 9 位作者2009-03-12Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Polyamide 6 (PA6)/multi‐walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) nanocomposites were produced by diluting a masterbach containing 20 wt % nanotubes using melt mixing. The influence of the addition of well dispersed MWCNT (as indicated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM)) on…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Ring-Opening Polymerization-Mediated Controlled Formulation of Polylactide−Drug Nanoparticles

Rong Tong、Jianjun Cheng2009-03-12Journal of the American Chemical Society

We report here a unique method for formulating doxorubicin-polylactide (Doxo-PLA) conjugate nanoparticles, known as nanoconjugates (NCs), through Doxo/(BDI)ZnN(TMS)(2)-mediated [(BDI) = 2-((2,6-diisopropylphenyl)amido)-4-((2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-imino)-2-pentene], chemo- and regioselective polymerizations of lactide (…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Optically Modulated Fluorophores for Selective Fluorescence Signal Recovery

Chris I. Richards、Jung‐Cheng Hsiang、Dulal Senapati 等 7 位作者2009-03-12Journal of the American Chemical Society

Fluorescence imaging in biological sciences is hindered by significant depth-dependent signal attenuation and highly fluorescent backgrounds. We have developed optically modulated near-IR-emitting few-atom Ag nanodots that are selectively and dynamically photobrightened upon simultaneous excitation with a secondary la…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

An All‐Photonic Molecular Keypad Lock

Joakim Andréasson、Stephen D. Straight、Thomas A. Moore 等 5 位作者2009-03-12Chemistry - A European Journal

Off and on: A molecular triad, consisting of a porphyrin linked to two different, independently addressable photochromic moieties, functions as a molecular keypad lock with all-photonic inputs and output. The porphyrin correlates the responses of the two inputs to light of different wavelengths and provides an appropr…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

van der Waals dispersion power laws for cleavage, exfoliation, and stretching in multiscale, layered systems

Tim Gould、Evan Gray、John F. Dobson2009-03-12Physical Review B

Layered and nanotubular systems that are metallic or graphitic are known to exhibit unusual dispersive van der Waals (vdW) power laws under some circumstances. In this Brief Report we investigate the vdW power laws of bulk and finite layered systems and their interactions with other layered systems and atoms in the el…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaQuantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect

Highly Efficient Vertical Growth of Wall-Number-Selected, N-Doped Carbon Nanotube Arrays

Duck Hyun Lee、Won Jong Lee、Sang Ouk Kim2009-03-12Nano Letters

We demonstrate a straightforward approach for rapid growth of wall-number selected, N-doped CNT arrays. Highly uniform nanopatterned iron catalyst arrays were prepared by tilted deposition through block copolymer nanotemplates. PECVD growth of CNTs from the nanopatterned catalysts in an NH(3) environment generated ver…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Synthesis and Characterization of Ce1−xEuxO2−x/2 Mixed Oxides and Their Catalytic Activities for CO Oxidation

Willinton Y. Hernández、M.Á. Centeno、Francisca Romero‐Sarria 等 4 位作者2009-03-12The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

A series of Ce 1− x Eu x O 2− x /2 mixed oxides was synthesized by coprecipitation. The solids were characterized by means of XRF, S BET, XRD, UV−vis, and Raman techniques, and their catalytic activities toward CO oxidation were tested. A solid solution, with CeO 2 F-type structure, is formed for europium contents (me…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Understanding the origins of the intrinsic dead layer effect in nanocapacitors

M. S. Majdoub、R. Maranganti、Pradeep Sharma2009-03-12Physical Review B

Thin films of high-permittivity dielectrics are considered ideal candidates for realizing high charge-density nanosized capacitors for use in next generation energy storage and nanoelectronic applications. The experimentally observed capacitance of such film nanocapacitors is, however, 1 order of magnitude lower than…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Two-dimensional manganese oxide nanolayers on Pd(100): the surface phase diagram

F Li、G. Parteder、Francesco Allegretti 等 7 位作者2009-03-12Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Two-dimensional manganese oxide layers have been grown on Pd(100) and have been characterized by means of scanning tunnelling microscopy, low energy electron diffraction and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The complex surface phase diagram of MnO(x) on Pd(100) is reported, where nine different novel Mn oxide p…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

First-principles study of the effects of gold adsorption on the Al(001) surface properties

N. Zare Dehnavi、M. Payami2009-03-12arXiv

In this work, we have studied theoretically the effects of gold adsorption on the Al(001) surface, using {\it ab initio} pseudo-potential method in the framework of the density functional theory. Having found the hollow sites at the Al(001) surface as the most preferred adsorption sites, we have investigated the effec…

Materials Science

Aluminoborates with Open Frameworks: Syntheses, Structures, and Properties

Cheng Rong、Zhiwu Yu、Qiang Wang 等 7 位作者2009-03-12Inorganic Chemistry

Five aluminoborates Al[B(5)O(10)] x H(2)dab x 2 H(2)O (1), [Al(B(4)O(9))(BO)] x H(2)en (2), [Al(B(4)O(9))(BO)] x H(2)dap (3), K(2)Al[B(5)O(10)] x 4 H(2)O (4), and (NH(4))(2)Al[B(5)O(10)] x 4 H(2)O (5) have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by means of elemental analysis, IR, TG analysis,…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Electrospun Nanoparticle–Nanofiber Composites via a One‐Step Synthesis

Carl D. Saquing、Joshua L. Manasco、Saad A. Khan2009-03-12Small

A facile approach to synthesize and incorporate metal nanoparticles (NPs) into electrospun polymer nanofibers (NFs) wherein the electrospinning polymer acts as both a reducing agent for the metal salt precursor, as well as a protecting and templating agent for the ensuing NPs, is reported. Such a true one-step process…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications