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Synthesis and Evaluation of Molecular Rotors with Large and Bulky tert-Butyldiphenylsilyloxy-Substituted Trityl Stators

Rafael Arcos‐Ramos、Braulio Rodríguez‐Molina、Margarita Romero 等 9 位作者2012-07-19The Journal of Organic Chemistry

The search for voluminous stators that may accommodate large rotator units and speed rotational dynamics in the solid state led us to investigate a simple and efficient method for the synthesis of molecular rotors with tert-butyldiphenylsilyl-protected (TBDPS) triphenylmethyl stators. Additionally, solid state charact…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Application of clustering techniques to electron-diffraction data: determination of unit-cell parameters

Sebastian Schlitt、Tatiana E. Gorelik、Andrew Stewart 等 6 位作者2012-07-19Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

A new approach to determining the unit-cell vectors from single-crystal diffraction data based on clustering analysis is proposed. The method uses the density-based clustering algorithm DBSCAN. Unit-cell determination through the clustering procedure is particularly useful for limited tilt sequences and noisy data, an…

Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysisAdvanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Low Temperature CVD of Thin, Amorphous Boron‐Carbon Films for Neutron Detectors

Henrik Pedersen、Carina Höglund、Jens Birch 等 5 位作者2012-07-19Chemical Vapor Deposition

Abstract Thin, amorphous boron‐carbon films are deposited at low temperature (400–600 °C) by thermally activated CVD using the organoborane triethylboron (TEB) as a single precursor. Two different carrier gases are tested. At 600 °C, using argon as the carrier gas, the deposition rate is close to 1 µm h −1 . The film…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Transmission electron microscopy of deformed Ti–6Al–4 V micro-cantilevers

Rengen Ding、Jicheng Gong、A.J. Wilkinson 等 4 位作者2012-07-19The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

Single α–β colony micro-cantilevers were machined from a polycrystalline commercial Ti–6Al–4 V sample using a focussed ion beam. Each cantilever contained several alpha lamellae separated by thin fillets of beta. A nanoindenter was used to perform micro-bending tests. The a3 prismatic slip system was selectively activ…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Spin‐seeding approach for diamond growth on large area silicon‐wafer substrates

Menelaos Tsigkourakos、Thomas Hantschel、Stoffel D. Janssens 等 5 位作者2012-07-19physica status solidi (a)

Abstract The growth of polycrystalline diamond by chemical vapor deposition requires a substrate pre‐treatment in order to achieve thin, high‐quality, and pore‐free diamond layers. Seeding the substrate by immersing it into a nanodiamond (ND) dispersion is most commonly used today, since it yields a high‐density seed…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Epoxidation of Olefins with a Silica-Supported Peracid

Rossella Mello、Ana Alcalde‐Aragones、María Elena González‐Núñez 等 4 位作者2012-07-19The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Anhydrous [2-percarboxyethyl] functionalized silica (2a) is an advantageous oxidant for performing the epoxidation of olefins 1. Epoxides 3 do not undergo the ring-opening reactions catalyzed by the acidic silica surface, except for particularly activated cases such as styrene oxide. The hydrophilic and acidic charact…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Current oscillation of snake states in graphenep-njunction

Jiang-chai Chen、Xiaoming Xie、Qing‐Feng Sun2012-07-19Physical Review B

Snake states in a six-terminal graphene p-n junction are investigated under a perpendicular magnetic field. The current oscillation with varying magnetic field appears due to the presence of snake states at the p-n interface. At a fixed magnetic field, the periodic properties of currents with respect to the geometric…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Circuit model for hybridization modes in metamaterials and its analogy to the quantum tight‐binding model

Yosuke Nakata、Takanori Okada、Toshihiro Nakanishi 等 4 位作者2012-07-19physica status solidi (b)

Abstract We formulate a general method to analyze hybridization modes in metamaterials by employing electrical circuit models. By rewriting circuit equations for coupled inductor–capacitor circuit networks in the bra‐ket notation, we show that there exists a good analogy between circuit models and quantum tight‐bindin…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Determination of the Coalescence Temperature of Latexes by Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy

Edurne González、Christopher Tollan、Andrey Chuvilin 等 5 位作者2012-07-19ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

A new methodology for quantitative characterization of the coalescence process of waterborne polymer dispersion (latex) particles by environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) is proposed. The experimental setup has been developed to provide reproducible latex monolayer depositions, optimized contrast of the la…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityEnvironmental Impact and SustainabilityElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Magneto-LC Effects in Hydrogen-Bonded All-Organic Radical Liquid Crystal

Yoshiaki Uchida、Katsuaki Suzuki、Rui Tamura2012-07-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

To identify the origin of the magneto-LC effects, which refer to the enhancement of intermolecular magnetic interactions in the LC phases of all-organic radical compounds, we have designed and synthesized H-bonded all-organic radical compounds showing nematic and cholesteric phases for the first time. They show strong…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

A Mathematical Model of SOFC: A Proposal

J. Milewski2012-07-19Fuel Cells

Abstract The mathematical model of the solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is presented. The new approach for modeling the voltage of SOFC is proposed. Electrochemical, thermal, electrical, and flow parameters are collected in the 0D mathematical model. The aim was to combine all cell working conditions in as a low number of…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

Ultra sensitive surface‐enhanced Raman scattering detection based on monolithic column as a new type substrate

Qingqing Li、Yiping Du、Huirong Tang 等 8 位作者2012-07-19Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

A novel ultrasensitive detection method utilizing surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) based on monolithic column was developed in the present study. Monolithic column is a kind of chromatographic stationary phase that contains highly interconnected pores and absorbs chemical components efficiently. Dropping a mix…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsBiosensors and Analytical DetectionProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Conducting Polyaniline Blends with the Soft Template Poly(Vinyl Pyrrolidone) and their Chemosensor Application

N. Vijayakumar、E. Subramanian、D. Pathinettam Padiyan2012-07-19International Journal of Polymeric Materials

This article reports the influence of poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) soft-template without/with p-hydroxybenzoic acid (HBA) on the characteristics and chemosensor application of polyaniline (PANI). PANI and PANI-HBA have micrograins while the PANI-PVP blend exhibits nanostructure; the PANI-PVP-HBA blend has microgranul…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Porous Silicon/Photosynthetic Reaction Center Hybrid Nanostructure

Kata Hajdu、Csilla Gergely、Marta Martin 等 12 位作者2012-07-19Langmuir

The purified photosynthetic reaction center protein (RC) from Rhodobacter sphaeroides R-26 purple bacteria was bound to porous silicon microcavities (PSiMc) either through silane-glutaraldehyde (GTA) chemistry or via a noncovalent peptide cross-linker. The characteristic resonance mode in the microcavity reflectivity…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Amphiphiles Based on d-Glucose: Efficient Low Molecular Weight Gelators

Sukhendu Nandi、Hans‐Josef Altenbach、Bernd Jakob 等 8 位作者2012-07-19Organic Letters

A series of novel amphiphiles were synthesized based entirely on renewable resources. Besides their efficacy as supramolecular gelators in a wide variety of organic solvents and also water, their surface properties as surfactants and emulsifiers have been determined. A methodical study revealed that the length of the…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Synthesis, Characterization, and Catalytic Properties of Novel Single-Site and Nanosized Platinum Catalysts

Matteo L. M. Bonati、Thomas M. Douglas、Sander Gaemers 等 4 位作者2012-07-19Organometallics

Novel single-site platinum catalysts have been synthesized by reacting platinum(II) organometallics with partially dehydroxylated silica. The resulting materials have been characterized by various methods such as IR, MAS NMR, and EXAFS. Further, the single-site platinum catalysts were calcined in air to remove the lig…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Towards high-frequency negative permeability using magnonic crystals in metamaterial design

M. Mruczkiewicz、Maciej Krawczyk、R. V. Mikhaylovskiy 等 4 位作者2012-07-19Physical Review B

We investigate the magnonic properties of thin slabs of one-dimensional magnonic crystals with the aim of obtaining a structure that possesses negative permeability at high frequencies. Metamaterials of this kind could be used within devices based on the negative refractive index phenomenon. We calculate the relative…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

High luminescent Li_2CaSiO_4:Eu^2+ cyan phosphor film for wide color gamut field emission display

Xingong Xu、Jun Chen、Shaozhi Deng 等 7 位作者2012-07-19Optics Express

Li(2)CaSiO(4):Eu(2+) cyan phosphor screen for enlarging the color gamut of field emission display has been prepared and characterized. The luminance of Li(2)CaSiO(4):Eu(2+) phosphor film can reach as high as about 12000 cd/m(2) under the conditions of V(a) = 7 kV and J(a) = 2.8 mA/cm(2). The cathodoluminescent spectru…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Synthesis and Evaluation of a Peptide Targeted Small Molecular Gd-DOTA Monoamide Conjugate for MR Molecular Imaging of Prostate Cancer

Xueming Wu、Susan M. Burden‐Gulley、Guan-Ping Yu 等 7 位作者2012-07-19Bioconjugate Chemistry

Tumor extracellular matrix has an abundance of cancer related proteins that can be used as biomarkers for cancer molecular imaging. Innovative design and development of safe and effective targeted contrast agents to these biomarkers would allow effective MR cancer molecular imaging with high spatial resolution. In thi…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

Fully Protected Glycosylated Zinc (II) Phthalocyanine Shows High Uptake and Photodynamic Cytotoxicity in MCF‐7 Cancer Cells

Stanley Kimani、Tatiana A. Shmigol、Samantha J. Hammond 等 8 位作者2012-07-19Photochemistry and Photobiology

Phthalocyanine photosensitizers are effective in anticancer photodynamic therapy (PDT) but suffer from limited solubility, limited cellular uptake and limited selectivity for cancer cells. To improve these characteristics, we synthesized isopropylidene-protected and partially deprotected tetra β-glycosylated zinc (II)…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies