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Ti-doped sapphire crystals grown by Kyroupolos technique and characterization

Nicolas Barthalay、H. Legal、G. Chériaux 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Advanced Solid-State Lasers Congress

High quality, large dimension TiSa crystals are required for achieving Petawatt femtosecond lasers. We will show recent results of TiSa crystals grown at RSA-Le Rubis by Kyropoulos technique achieving 10 cm diameter and high Figure-Of-Merit.

Glass properties and applicationsLaser Material Processing TechniquesSolid State Laser Technologies

A New Inverse Problem of Thickness Design for Bi-Layer Textile Material

向杰 李2013-01-01Advances in Applied Mathematics

本文基于低温环境下平行圆柱孔结构的纺织材料热湿传递稳态模型,研究了一类双层纺织材料厚度设计反问题。首先给出了一个双层纺织材料热湿传递稳态模型,并采用有限差分方法求解该问题。然后,根据服装热湿舒适性指标,将纺织材料内层厚度看成一个未知量,提出了一类双层纺织材料厚度设计反问题,将该反问题归结为一个最大概率最小模问题,采用罚函数法将该约束优化问题转换为无约束的优化问题,并采用粒子群算法求解。数值结果说明了双层纺织材料厚度设计反问题提法的合理性,以及粒子群算法的有效性和鲁棒性。 This paper studies a new inverse problem of estimating bi-layer textile fabrics t…

Textile materials and evaluationsThermoregulation and physiological responsesColor Science and Applications

Phase field modelling of grain growth with particle pinning and solute drag

Sina Shahandeh2013-01-01cIRcle (University of British Columbia)

Second phase particles and solute atoms have been used as an important constituent in the design of materials and processes due to their ability to restrain the motion of grain boundaries. The drag effect occurs on a scale comparable to the particle diameter and interface thickness. However, to simulate grain growth w…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetallurgy and Material FormingSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

Technologies for Obtaining Radio-pure Materials; Methods of Low Radioactivity Detection

K. Pelczar2013-01-01Acta Physica Polonica B Proceedings Supplement

This paper discusses selected problems arising from the presence of radioactive background sources in experiments searching for extremely rare processes. Physical properties of ^{42}K ions, present in argon as a progeny of ^{42}Ar, were investigated. A model of ^{42}K ions behavior in liquiefied argon is presented. Al…

Nuclear and radioactivity studiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Ultrahigh-pressure Plastic Forming of Aluminum Film Using Diamond Mold Fabricated by Focused Ion Beam (FIB) Processing

Hiroyuki Noguchi、Makoto Kamijo、Manabu Suzuki2013-01-01Journal of the Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity

This study is conducted to carry out the compression forming of aluminum films using a diamond mold in atmosphere and vacuum without the use of lubricant, in order to evaluate the transcription quality and metallographic structure of such films formed under the two conditions. In the diamond mold, three-dimensional mi…

Ion-surface interactions and analysisDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Host Materials Based on Metal Complexes with New Combination of Building Blocks

Shin‐ichiro Noro2013-01-01Bulletin of Japan Society of Coordination Chemistry

Host materials based on metal complexes are of great interest because of their high structural and functional diversities. To obtain unique and applicative metal complex hosts, we attempted new combination of building blocks, a divalent Cu(II) ion and a PF6- anion. A PF6- anion has been used as a noncoordinated anion…

Covalent Organic Framework ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications

Subaperture-polishing with variable spots

Sebastian Draxinger、Christine Wünsche、Rolf Rascher2013-01-01OpenAlex

Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Tweet This Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to CiteULike Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Get Citation Copy Citation Text S. Draxinger, C. Wünsche, and R. Rascher, "Subaperture-polishing with variable spots," in Renewable Energy and the Environment, OSA Technical Digest (o…

Advanced Surface Polishing TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings

EM analysis of metamaterial based radar absorbing structure (RAS) with dual-resonant characteristics

Shiv Narayan、S. Latha、RM Jha2013-01-01Institutional Repository @ NAL (University of Southampton)

The radar absorbing materials (RAM) and structures (RAS) are widely used in aerospace sectors to reduce the RCS of the aircraft, electromagnetic shielding of high reflection surfaces and metal surfaces etc. The stealth technique is the most typical application of electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption technology. Using…

Electromagnetic Compatibility and MeasurementsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Synthesis of Mg1.5Mn0.75Ti0.5O4 and Its Li+ Extraction/Insertion Reaction in the Aqueous Phase

Lintong Wang、Jinhe Jiang2013-01-01Asian Journal of Chemistry

Inverse spinel-type metal oxides, magnesium-manganese-titanium oxide (Mg1.5Mn0.75Ti0.5O4), was prepared by a solid state reaction crystallization method. This material was investigated by X-ray, saturation capacity of exchange and Kd measurement. The experimental results have proved that the acid-treated sample has a…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

An experimental investigation of diffusion couple between fused silica and metals

Yeo, Felicia Yan Xin.2013-01-01DR-NTU (Nanyang Technological University)

In current study, two sets of diffusion couple sample is put through a diffusion couple experiment. The samples were prepared through cutting and grinding-polishing procedures before undergoing heat treatment and cooling down process. After that, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (E…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsGlass properties and applicationsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis

The Effects of Parameters for Preparing Conducting Polymer and Modification of Carbon Nanotubes on Electrochemical Characteristics of Aluminum Capacitors

Chuen‐Chang Lin、Han-Wen SHI2013-01-01Electrochemistry

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) which are directly grown on nanoporous alumina templates by chemical vapor deposition are modified by acid-treatment or/and annealing and then a negative electrode is obtained. Next, alumina is deposited onto the nanoporous alumina templates with the grown as well as modified CNTs by a chemical…

Conducting polymers and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Фотоэлектрохимические ячейки на основе нанокристаллического TiO2, полученного высокотемпературным гидролизом дигидроксодилактатотитаната(IV) аммония

С. А. Козюхин、Vitaly A. Grinberg、А. Е. Баранчиков 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Russian Journal of Electrochemistry

В работе исследованы фотоэлектрические параметры фотоэлектрохимической ячейки (ФЭХЯ) на основе нанокристаллического диоксида титана, полученного по разным методикам. Установлено, что времена жизни носителей заряда (электронов) для ФЭХЯ на основе анодов из TiO2, полученного гидролизом дигидроксодилактатотитаната(IV) ам…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesMaterial Science and ThermodynamicsTiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells

Кинетика роста промежуточной фазы на границе фторпроводящих твердых электролитов с металлическими электродами

М. С. Тураева、И. В. Тарасенкова、О. В. Глумов 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Russian Journal of Electrochemistry

Методом хроноамперометрии и вольтамперометрии с линейным изменением потенциала исследовали влияние электродов сравнения (Ag, AgCl|KF + KCl или Sn, SnF2) на кинетику роста новой фазы на границах монокристаллов твердых электролитов LaF3:Eu2+ и CeF3:Sr2+ с металлическими электродами Ag и Bi. Показано, что при использован…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsInorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsMolten salt chemistry and electrochemical processes

Фазовые равновесия в системе Na,K,Mg,Ca//SO4,Cl–H2O при 50⋅С в области кристаллизации астраханита

Л. Солиев2013-01-01Журнал неорганической химии

Методом трансляции исследованы фазовые равновесия системы Na,K,Mg,Ca//SO4,Cl H2O при 50°С в области кристаллизации астраханита (Na2SO4 · MgSO4 · 4H2O). Установлено, что астраханит как равновесная фаза исследуемой системы участвует в формировании 35 дивариантных полей, 39 моновариантных кривых и 22 нонвариантных точек.…

Mineralogy and Gemology StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Comparison of Base-catalyzed Silica Antireflective Coatings Modified by Different Surface Treatments of Water-NH3 and/or Hexamethyldisilazane Vapors

霍艳芳 HUO Yan-fang、罗荣辉 LUO Rong-hui、苏永钢 SU Yong-gang2013-01-01ACTA PHOTONICA SINICA

Aiming at the shortcoming that base-catalyzed quarter-wave silica antireflective coatings,prepared by sol-gel method,are porous and therefore low environment-resistant,water/NH3vapor and/or hexamethyldisilazane vapor were utilized to modify the surface of these coatings to obtain high hydrophobicity and abrasion-resis…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchSurface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

Influence of Working Pressure on The Structural Properties of ZnO∶Mn Thin Films

Tong Li、介琼 Jie Qiong、张宇 Zhang Yu 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Chinese Journal of Luminescence

ZnO:Mn thin films were prepared on glass substrates using RF magnetron sputtering method.Raman spectroscopy,X-ray diffraction spectra and SEM were used to analyze the structural characteristics of ZnO:Mn films with the different working pressure.The results show that ZnO:Mn thin films have the significant wurtzite str…

ZnO doping and properties

Material balance of corrosion inhibitors. Distribution at lab testing and field application

OJSC Transenergostroi, Derbenevskaya nab. 7, bldg. 10, Moscow, 115114 Russian Federation、I.S. Sivokon2013-01-01International Journal of Corrosion and Scale Inhibition

This article may produce an impression that it deals with low priority issues of pipelines corrosion inhibitor protection processes and corrosion inhibitors (CI) lab testing techniques.However, it is proved that clear understanding of CI active molecules location makes it possible to identify the causes of CI ineffici…

Material Properties and Failure MechanismsMaterial Properties and ApplicationsCorrosion Behavior and Inhibition

STED microscopy made simple

Teodora Scheul、Jean‐Claude Vial、Irène Wang2013-01-01Optics in the Life Sciences

Our work is focused on simplifying STED microscopy. We are currently developing two STED microscopes based new concepts which aim at using only one laser source for both excitation and stimulated emission depletion.

Advanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications

IPP/Nano-CaCO3复合材料的制备及其结晶行为的研究

张勤星、范建勇、董自开 等 5 位作者2013-01-01塑料科技

通过熔融共混,制备了等规聚丙烯(iPP)/纳米碳酸钙(nano-CaCO3)复合材料,研究了不同剪切环境下nano-CaCO3粒子在聚丙烯(PP)基体中的分散性能及其对基体熔融过程的影响,并利用广角X射线散射仪(WAXS)、差示扫描量热仪(DSC)、偏光显微镜(PLM)、扫描电镜(SEM)考察了该复合材料的结晶行为。结果表明:在剪切环境中,nano-CaCO3粒子与基体的摩擦、碰撞几率增加;随着nano-CaCO3用量的增加,体系剪切热升高,加快了基体熔融的速度,并改善了nano-CaCO3的分散效果。当nano-CaCO3用量低于3%时,其在PP基体中起到成核剂的作用,提高了PP的结晶度,并诱导β型晶体的生成;当其用量超过3%时…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsEnhanced Oil Recovery Techniques

Method of Measuring Nematic LC Rotational Viscosity

贵丽红 GUI Li-hong、丰景义 FENG Jing-yi、史子谦 SHI Zi-qian 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays

This paper introduced several methods of measuring rotational viscosity of nematic liquid crystal,and analyzed the characteristic of each.According to the method of transient current,the rotational viscosity of nematic LC mixture has been gotten.Through improving the method of measuring dielectric constant Δe of liqui…

Liquid Crystal Research Advancements