Materials Literature
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Herein we report a robust and easy method for detecting cesium metal ion (Cs(+)) in partially aqueous solutions using the fluorescence quenching of 2,4-bis[4-(N,N-dihydroxyethylamino)phenyl]squaraine. This squaraine dye was found to be both highly sensitive (low limits of detection) and selective (limited response to…
Two new indolo[3,2-b]carbazole derivatives (DPDT-ICZ and DNDT-ICZ) with multifunctionality were designed and synthesized. They were employed as deep-blue emitters, hole-transporting materials and hosts to fabricate organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs). The devices which used them as emitters displayed deep-blue emis…
In this study, we investigated the iron sulphides phase transitions resulting from steel corrosion under sulphate-reducing-bacteria conditions. Experiments were conducted at 30 °C from 7 to 240 aging days. Culture batch experiments were conducted with steel coupons, clay and groundwater amended with lactate to simulat…
In this study, ZnO nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) were conformally covered on the surfaces of ZnO nanowires (ZnO NWs) with high diffusion coefficient (1.2 × 10(-2) cm(2) s(-1)) to make a composite photoanode. By using N719 to sensitize the composite photoanode, the conversion efficiency can reach 7.14%.
In this study, we constructed an inverse opal structured hematite (IOS α-Fe2O3) as the photoanode of a photoelectrochemical (PEC) cell for efficient solar water splitting via a simple electrochemical process. At the same time, a series of affecting factors (template particle size, electrodeposition time and annealing…
Fluoride detection through hydrogen bonding or deprotonation is most commonly achieved using amide, urea or pyrrole derivatives. The sensor molecules are often complex constructs and several synthetic steps are required for their preparation. Here we report the discovery that simple arylaldoximes have remarkable prope…
Co3O4 octahedral particles, with lengths of ~70 nm and widths of ~60 nm, were hydrothermally synthesized under the assistance of triphenylphosphine (PPh3). X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) showed that the Co3O4 octahedra belong to the cubic crystal system. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and high-resolution transmiss…
The interaction between triblock copolymer Pluronic P123 and anionic surfactant Aerosol OT (AOT) has been studied using dynamic light scattering (DLS) and small angle neutron scattering (SANS). The copolymer/surfactant system has been investigated at a constant copolymer concentration of 0.5 wt% and with varying surfa…
N‐doped TiO2 nanorod arrays (NRAs) were prepared by annealing the TiN nanorod arrays (NRAs) which were deposited by using oblique angle deposition (OAD) technique. The TiN NRAs were annealed at 330°C for different times (5, 15, 30, 60, and 120 min). The band gaps of annealed TiN NRAs (i.e., N‐doped TiO2 NRAs) show a s…
Multicomponent Fe(II)-iminopyridine-based self-assemblies have been synthesized with variably sized internal functionality. Larger internal functions provide increased strain to the complex and confer diastereocontrol upon the assembly process. Complete diastereocontrol is possible upon the introduction of large achir…
The adsorption behavior of acid orange-7 (AO-7) on aluminum oxide nanoparticles (ANP) generated by sol-gel method has been investigated to understand the physicochemical process involved and to explore the potential use of nano particles in textile effluent treatment and management. The results revealed that ANP can r…
Herein, we report on the production of poly(diallydimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA) functionalized reduced graphene oxide (PDDA-rGO) with the use of PDDA as a reducing and stabilizing agent. Atomic force microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were used to characterize the res…
A Na4Fe(CN)6/NaCl solid solution was synthesized and investigated as a cathode material for sodium ion batteries. Pure Na4Fe(CN)6 and NaCl do not work as cathode materials for sodium ion batteries, while a sample of Na4Fe(CN)6/NaCl demonstrated a remarkably enhanced Na+ insertion/extraction capability and electrochemi…
A brief review is given of the studies in combustion chemistry and decomposition kinetics of forest fuels (FF). The methods used in the study to investigate the FF pyrolysis kinetics and the combustion of the Siberian forests are described. The experiments on FF pyrolysis were conducted at high heating rates (150 K/s)…
Recently, in the field of biomaterials for soft tissue scaffolds, the interest of their modification with natural polymersis growing. Synthetic polymers are often tough, and many of them do not possess fine biocompatibility. On the other hand, natural polymers are biocompatible but weak when used alone. The combinatio…
Drilling induced in fibre reinforced polymer resulted in high rate of parts rejection and thus affects the in-service performance of the composite product. Therefore, the tensile testing of hybrid composite with drilled holes is necessary to render them satisfaction in industrial application. The objective of the pres…
Using gamma-ray spectrometry, the activity concentration of naturally occurring radionuclides 226Ra, 212Pb, 214Pb, 232Th, and 40K was determined in sand beaches samples from different areas in Guarapari, Espírito Santo state, from Brazil. The absorbed dose rates and annual effective dose were calculated and the result…
The first "off-on" dual-output fluorescent assay based on reaction-promoted self-assembly approach for glutathione recognition in near infrared region over other relative thiols including cysteine and homocysteine was constructed with high selectivity and large Stocks shift (about 220 nm). The fluorescence enhancement…
Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) has become a popular method for packaging foods as it can extend the shelf life of food with minimal quality defect. Oxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide are the common gases used in MAP, Oxygen and carbon dioxide inclusive as only these two gaseous have the preservative effects on t…
A systematic study was carried out to investigate the promotion effect of manganese on the performance of a coprecipitated iron-manganese bimetallic catalyst for the light olefins synthesis from syngas. The catalyst samples were characterized by N2 physisorption, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelec…