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Copper nanoparticles and organometallic chemical liquid deposition (OMCLD) for substrate metallization

Clément Barrière、Gilles Alcaraz、Olivier Margeat 等 7 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We present a facile, room temperature and “fully liquid” method to specifically produce either copper nanoparticles or thin conductive copper films on silicon substrates by using a dedicated reduction process of mesitylcopper by H2 or an aminoborane.

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Pernambuco Wood (Caesalpinia Echinata) used in the Manufacture of Bows for String Instruments

Edenise Segala Alves、Eduardo Luiz Longui、Érika Amano2008-01-01IAWA Journal - KU Leuven/IAWA Journal

The anatomy and the physical, mechanical, acoustical and chemical properties of pernambuco wood ( Caesalpinia echinata Lam.) were investigated to determine factors that could explain the different quality of sticks used in bow manufacture. Eighteen sticks were classified into four classes (A to D with A being the best…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAgricultural and Food Sciences

Controlled self-assembly and templated metallization of fibrinogen nanofibrils

Gang Wei、Jörg Reichert、Klaus D. Jandt2008-01-01Chemical Communications

Fibrinogen (Fg) nanofibrils were prepared by the ethanol-induced self-assembly of Fg molecules, which can be used as fibrous scaffolds to organize gold nanoparticles (NPs).

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlood properties and coagulation

First-Principle Calculations of the Adsorption, Dissociation and Diffusion of Hydrogen on the Mg(0001) Surface

Yongquan Wu2008-01-01Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica

Abstract First-principle pseudopotential plane wave calculations and the Nudged Elastic Band method based on density functional theory (DFT) have been used in this article to study the dissociation of molecular hydrogen on a Mg(0001) surface and the subsequent diffusion of atomic hydrogen into the magnesium substrate.…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamicsSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Strain Rate Dependence of Compressive Stress-Strain Loops of Several Polymers

Kenji Nakai、Takashi YOKOYAMA2008-01-01Journal of Solid Mechanics and Materials Engineering

The compressive stress-strain loops of several commercial polymers at strain rates of nearly 700/s are determined in the standard split Hopkinson pressure bar. Four different polymers or typical thermoplastics: ABS, PA-6, PA-66 and PC are tested at room temperature. Cylindrical specimens with a slenderness ratio (= he…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

A rational design by hydrothermal methods of a tetrazolate-bridged bimetallic spin-canted antiferromagnet. Synthesis, X-ray structure and magnetic properties of [CoNi(pmtz)4] (Hpmtz− = 5-(pyrimidyl)tetrazole)

Antonio Rodríguez‐Diéguez、María A. Palacios、Angelo Sironi 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Dalton Transactions

The bimetallic complex [CoNi(pmzt)4] (pmtz- = 5-(pyrimidyl)tetrazolate ligand) has been prepared by hydrothermal treatment of an equimolecular mixture of the mononuclear complexes[Co(pmtz)2(H2O)2] and [Ni(pmtz)2(H2O)2]. The structure of [CoNi(pmzt)4] consists of (4,4) square-grid-like sheets, in which Co(II) and Ni(II…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Effect of Cerium Content on the Magnetic Properties of Non-oriented Electrical Steels

Chun‐Kan Hou、Chun-Chih Liao2008-01-01ISIJ International

The effects of cerium content in the range of 0–0.022 wt%, on the microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of four non-oriented electrical steels have been studied. After final annealing, grain size increased with increasing cerium content and reached a maximum value in the steel with 0.011 wt% cerium. Furtherm…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Investigation of Crevice Corrosion of AISI 316 Stainless Steel Compared to Ni–Cr–Mo Alloys Using Coupled Multielectrode Arrays

Florent Bocher、Francisco Presuel‐Moreno、John R. Scully2008-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Close-packed coupled multielectrode arrays simulating a planar electrode were used to monitor the anodic current evolution as a function of position during initiation and propagation of crevice corrosion of AISI 316 stainless steel (UNS S31600) and Ni–Cr–Mo alloy 625 (UNS N06625). Scaling laws vs and vs derived from p…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Multidentate thioether ligands coating gold nanoparticles

Torsten Peterle、Annika Leifert、Jan Timper 等 6 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

The design and synthesis of oligomeric ligands based on benzylic thioethers is presented together with their ability to enwrap and stabilize gold nanoparticles with diameters below 2 nm, which become--with increasing length of the oligomer--more monodisperse and stable.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Prediction of Fabric Drape Behaviour using Finite Element Method

B.K. Behera、Ajit Kumar Pattanayak、Rajesh Mishra2008-01-01Journal of Textile Engineering

In this study, an attempt has been made to predict the drape profile of woven fabrics using finite element analysis. The finite element method has been used in the prediction of structural instability and post buckling behaviour. The drape parameters like Drape coefficient, Drape distance ratio, Fold depth index, Ampl…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesOptical measurement and interference techniquesTextile materials and evaluations

Spectroscopic and photophysical studies of the hydroquinone family of photochromic Schiff bases analyzed over a 17-orders-of-magnitude time scale

Marcin Ziółek、Gotard Burdziński、Katarzyna Filipczak 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The hydroquinone family of photochromic Schiff bases has been studied by means of stationary and time-resolved spectroscopic absorption and emission techniques in the UV-Vis spectral range in the temporal range from 100 fs to 1 h. The studies have revealed that besides the ultrafast excited state intramolecular proton…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Electrode Properties of Mn2O3 Nanospheres Synthesized by Combined Sonochemical/Solvothermal Method for Use in Electrochemical Capacitors

Teressa Nathan、Michael Cloke、S. R. S. Prabaharan2008-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

We report here an efficient single step combined sonochemical and solvothermal synthesis process to obtain bulk quantities of nanospherical particles of cubic Mn 2 O 3 and characterized its pseudocapacitive characteristics in relevance to electrochemical capacitors for the first time. It has been found that quantitati…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

The inhibition effect of the new Schiff base, namely 2,2′‐[bis‐N(4‐choloro benzaldimin)]‐1,1′‐dithio against mild steel corrosion

Seyed Mohammad Ali Hosseini、Alireza Azimi2008-01-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract 2,2′‐[bis‐ N (4‐choloro benzaldimin)]‐1,1′‐dithio has been synthesized and its inhibiting action on the corrosion of mild steel in 0.5 M sulfuric acid was investigated by various corrosion monitoring techniques, such as weight loss and potentiodynamic polarization techniques. The experimental results suggest…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Using layer-by-layer assembly of polyaniline fibers in the fast preparation of high performance fuel cell nanostructured membrane electrodes

Marc Michel、Frank Ettingshausen、Frieder Scheiba 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Membrane electrode assemblies (MEA) for fuel cells require optimization of their nanoscale organization to reach performance parameters, which include enhanced power density, increased catalyst utilization and reduced cost. We applied sprayed layer-by-layer assembly to produce a high activity MEA for H(2)/O(2) fuel ce…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Red-Emitting LiLa[sub 2]O[sub 2]BO[sub 3]:Sm[sup 3+],Eu[sup 3+] Phosphor for Near-Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes-Based Solid-State Lighting

Yu-Ho Won、Ho Seong Jang、Won Bin Im 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A red-emitting phosphor has been synthesized and characterized optically for white light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Because the oxyborate group can contain high concentration without concentration quenching, is a suitable host material for red-emitting phosphor for near-ultraviolet (n-UV) LEDs. When was co-doped with , e…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

A Study on the Luminescence Properties of CaAlBO[sub 4]:RE[sup 3+] (RE=Ce, Tb, and Eu) Phosphors

Wei‐Ren Liu、Yi-Chen Chiu、Chien-Yueh Tung 等 6 位作者2008-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A series of new phosphors of were synthesized by conventional solid-state reactions. The X-ray diffraction data indicate that a pure phase of can be successfully obtained. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra, quantum efficiency, and CIE coordinates of were investigated. The PL and PL excitation spectra indicate that th…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Photo- and solvatochromic properties of nitrobenzospiropyran in ionic liquids containing the [NTf2]− anion

Robert Byrne、Kevin J. Fraser、Ekaterina I. Izgorodina 等 6 位作者2008-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The photo-, thermo- and solvatochromic properties of 2,3-dihydro-1',3',3'-trimethyl-6-nitrospiro-[1-benzopyran-2,2'-1H-indole] (BSP-NO(2)) were studied in ILs containing the anion [NTf(2)](-) by UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, ab initio molecular orbital theory and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. It was…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Frequential and color analysis for hair mask segmentation

C. Rousset、P.-Y. Coulon2008-01-01OpenAlex

In this paper, we present an automatic method for hair segmentation. Our algorithm is divided into two steps. Firstly, we take information from frequential and color analysis in order to create binary masks as descriptor of the hair location. Secondly, we perform a 'matting treatment' which is a process to extract for…

Image Enhancement TechniquesVideo Analysis and SummarizationTextile materials and evaluations

Au(i)-benzimidazole/imidazole complexes. Liquid crystals and nanomaterials

S. J. Hsu、K.M. Hsu、Max K. Leong 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Dalton Transactions

Three series of Au(I)-imidazole complexes with stoichiometries of [Au(Cn-bim)Cl], [Au(Cn-im)Cl], and [Au(Cn-im)2][NO3] x 2H2O (Cn-bim = N-CnH2n+1 -substituted benzimidazole and Cn-im = N-CnH2n+1-substituted imidazole) together with the compound of [Au(C18-bim)2][NO3] are synthesiszed. Typical structures of each series…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Effect of Temperature, Pressure, and Cosolvents on Structural and Dynamic Properties of the Hydration Shell of SNase: A Molecular Dynamics Computer Simulation Study

Nikolai Smolin、Roland Winter2008-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

It is now generally agreed that the hydration water and solvational properties play a crucial role in determining the dynamics and hence the functionality of proteins. We present molecular dynamics computer simulation studies on staphylococcal nuclease (SNase) at various temperatures and pressures as well as in differ…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionOrigins and Evolution of Life