Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 242204 / 251307 页 · 当前展示 4,844,061–4,844,080 / 5,026,123 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

The Valences of Egg White for Designing Smart Porous Bioceramics: as Foaming and Consolidation Agent

A.F. Lemos、J.M.F. Ferreira2003-12-01Key engineering materials

Porous hydroxyapatite bioceramics were developed by a new direct consolidati on method based on the foaming capability of egg white and on its gelling pr operties on heating, thus acting both as pore former and consolidator agent. The bubble forming capability of fresh egg white, due to the presence of a globular prot…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Impact of lycra filament on extension and recovery characteristics of cotton knitted fabric

A. Mukhopadhyay、I C Sharma、A. N. Mohanty2003-12-01Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research

The effect of lycra fil ament and full relaxation finisH on the extension at peak load. immediate recovery , delayed recovery, permanent set and resiliency of cotton-Iycra blended knitted fabric has been studied. It is observed that for lycra blended fabric, the immediate recovery, extension and resiliency are higher…

Textile materials and evaluations

Reaction of the electrically-heated catalyst of a four-stroke motorcycle engine under cold-start conditions with additional enrichment of the intake mixture

Rong-Fang Horng、Huann-Ming Chou、Tien-Chiu Hsu2003-12-01Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part D Journal of Automobile Engineering

By using additional fuel enrichment, the influence of an electrical heater and the oxidation of unburnt exhaust gases on the reaction of an electrically-heated catalyst under cold-start condition of a four-stroke motorcycle engine was investigated. The effects of different cold-start enriching times, heating temperatu…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performance

The problem of theoretically describing anomalous light scattering by liquating glasses, caused by interparticle interference

M. P. Shepilov2003-12-01Journal of Optical Technology

The extinction coefficient determined by light scattering on liquation particles in a glass has been calculated, taking into account interparticle interference. The calculations use several types of pairwise particle-correlation functions. It is shown, in particular, that using Debye and Percus-Yevick pairwise correla…

Glass properties and applicationsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Dynamic Light Scattering Studies on Network Formation of Bridged Polysilsesquioxanes Catalyzed by Polyoxometalates

Yusuke Aoki、Tomohisa Norisuye、Qui Tran‐Cong‐Miyata 等 5 位作者2003-12-01Macromolecules

The sol−gel process of 1,8-bis(triethoxysilyl)octane (TES-Oct) catalyzed by phosphotungstic acid (PWA) has been investigated by time-resolved dynamic light scattering. The time−intensity correlation functions (ICF) exhibited two modes, corresponding to the cooperative diffusion of entangled chains and the translationa…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Temperature Dependence of the Electrical Resistivity and Thermoelectric Power of Rare Earth Substituted Cu – Cd ferrite

作者信息未提供2003-12-01Egyptian journal of solids

Copper-cadmium ferrite substituted with different rare earth ions R (R=La,Sm, Gd and Dy) are investigated. The temperature dependence of theelectrical resistivity (ρ) and thermoelectric power (α) are measured and hencethe mobility is calculated. The electrical resistivity is increased with increasingthe ionic radius o…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Luminescence of dipicolinic complexes of lanthanide ions

Е. Б. Свешникова、P. A. Shakhverdov、T. A. Shakhverdov 等 7 位作者2003-12-01Optics and Spectroscopy

The luminescence decay times τlum of the complexes of the ions Tb(III), Eu(III), Sm(III), Dy(III), and Yb(III) with dipicolinic acid (DPA) dissolved in protonated and deuterated water, methanol, and dimethyl sulfoxide are measured. The values of τlum for crystals H3[Ln(DPA)3]·nH2O and their aqueous solutions coincide,…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Characterization of Au/TiO2 Nanocomposites by XPS

Lidia Armelao、Davide Barreca、Gregorio Bottaro 等 6 位作者2003-12-01Surface Science Spectra

Au/TiO 2 nanocomposites were prepared by a hybrid route consisting in the rf sputtering of gold on porous titania xerogels [TiOx(OH)y(OR)z] obtained by means of the sol-gel route. In particular, titania substrates were prepared on silica slides by dip-coating starting from ethanolic solutions of Ti(OPri)4 (OPri=iso-pr…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Horizontal Rotating Cylinder—A Compact Apparatus for Studying the Effect of Water Wetting on Carbon Dioxide Corrosion of Mild Steel

Srdjan Nešić、F. W. Carroll2003-12-01CORROSION

Water wetting is a crucial issue in carbon dioxide (CO2) corrosion of multiphase flow pipelines made from mild steel. This study demonstrates the use of a novel benchtop apparatus, a horizontal rotating cylinder, to study the effect of water wetting on CO2 corrosion of mild steel in two-phase flow. The setup is simila…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMaterial Properties and Processing

Synthesis and Characterization of the Polyhydroxyamide/Polymethoxyamide Family of Polymers

Eui-Sang Yoo、Arthur J. Gavrin、Richard J. Farris 等 4 位作者2003-12-01High Performance Polymers

The poly(hydroxy-amide) [PHA] family of polymers possess not only high temperature stability, but also form a more thermally stable polymer (polybenzoxazole) [PBO] during thermal decomposition. The synthesis occurs in solution at low temperature, preventing premature ring cyclization to PBO. The molecular structure wa…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Thermal Properties and SSA Fractionation of Metallocene Ethylene‐Oct‐1‐ene Copolymers with High Comonomer Content Cross‐linked by Dicumyl Peroxide or β‐Radiation

Javier Nicolás、N. Villarreal、I. Gobernado‐Mitre 等 5 位作者2003-12-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract Two metallocene ethylene‐oct‐1‐ene copolymers, differing in comonomer content and in molecular weight, were cross‐linked either by dicumyl peroxide or β ‐radiation. The effect of high comonomer content on the crystalline morphology, once the materials were cross‐linked, was analyzed by differential scanning c…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Studies in selected fragilarioid diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) from Lake Hovsgol, Mongolia

Eduardo A. Morales、Mark B. Edlund2003-12-01Phycological Research

SUMMARY Three fragilarioid diatom taxa were studied in detail at the light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy levels from samples collected from Lake Hovsgol, Mongolia. Two of the taxa are new to science, described here as Staurosirella minuta Morales et M. B. Edlund and Pseudostaurosira tenuis Morales et M.…

Genomics and Phylogenetic StudiesMicrobial Community Ecology and PhysiologyDiatoms and Algae Research

FLUORVESUVIANITE, Ca19(Al,Mg,Fe2+)13[SiO4]10[Si2O7]4O(F,OH)9, A NEW MINERAL SPECIES FROM PITKARANTA, KARELIA, RUSSIA: DESCRIPTION AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE

Sergey N. Britvin、А. А. Антонов、Sergey V. Krivovichev 等 6 位作者2003-12-01The Canadian Mineralogist

Fluorvesuvianite was found in the abandoned Lupikko iron mine, Pitkaranta, Karelia, Russia. It occurs in cavities of chloritized diopside skarn, as radiating aggregates of acicular crystals in calcite. Crystals (up to 1.5 cm long and 5-20 mum across) are elongate along [001]; the dominant forms are {100} or {110}. Ass…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Composição da comunidade de diatomáceas periféricas do rio Jaú, Amazonas, Brasil

José Gerley Díaz-Castro、Roseli Maria de Souza-Mosimann、Roselane Laudares-Silva 等 4 位作者2003-12-01Acta Amazonica

Foi realizado um estudo da flora perifítica de diatomáceas (Bacillariophyceae) existente no Rio Jaú, tributário do Rio Negro, Amazônia (2º57'S e 61º49'W). As coletas foram realizadas manualmente nas cheias de 1995, 1996 e 1997, e as lâminas permanentes encontram-se depositadas no Herbário FLOR, Universidade Federal de…

Diatoms and Algae Research

Tissue Engineering of Smooth Muscle under a Mechanically Dynamic Condition

Byung‐Soo Kim、Sung In Jeong、Seung‐Woo Cho 等 14 位作者2003-12-01Seoul National University Open Repository (Seoul National University)

In order for engineered tissues to find clinical utility, the engineered tissues must function appropriately. However, smooth muscle (SM) tissues engineered in vitro with a conventional tissue engineering technique may not exhibit contractile functions, because smooth muscle cells (SMCs) cultured in vitro typically re…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

X-ray powder diffraction patterns for certain fluoroquinolone antibiotic drugs.

Subbiah Thangadurai、Sudhir Kumar Shukla、A. K. Srivastava 等 4 位作者2003-12-01PubMed

X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) data for six pure fluoroquinolone antibiotic drugs, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, enrofloxacin, ofloxacin, pefloxacin and sparfloxacin have been obtained using a powder diffractometer. The drugs were scanned from a Bragg angle (2theta) of 10 degrees to 70 degrees. The obtained data were ta…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

The presence of heat-stable conformers of ovalbumin affects properties of thermally formed aggregates

J. de Groot、Harmen H. J. de Jongh2003-12-01Protein Engineering Design and Selection

The aim of this work was to study the effect of the formation of more heat-stable conformers of chicken egg ovalbumin during incubation at basic pH (9.9) and elevated temperature (55 degrees C) on the protein aggregation properties at neutral pH. Native ovalbumin (N-OVA) is converted on the hours time-scale into more…

Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisCoal Combustion and Slurry Processing

Synthesis of new cationic metalloporphyrins and heterodimer formation with anionic metallophthalocyanines

Marcela G. Ribeiro、Gianluca Camillo Azzellini2003-12-01Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society

There is great interest in the investigation of heterodimers formed by metalloporphyrins and metallophthalocyanines grafted with oppositely charged substituents, since these systems are models of the photosynthetic special pair and promising unidirectional electron transfer molecular devices. In the present study new…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Light‐induced electron spin polarization in the ground state of water‐soluble copper porphyrins

V.B. Rozenshtein、Alexander Berg、Haim Levanon 等 7 位作者2003-12-01Israel Journal of Chemistry

Abstract Light‐induced spin‐polarized transient EPR spectra are reported for several water‐soluble copper porphyrins. The spectra are assigned to the doublet ground state, with emissive spin polarization resulting from photoexcitation and subsequent electronic relaxation. In contrast to other systems for which polariz…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Crystal structure of calcium zirconium diorthophosphate, CaZr(PO 4 ) 2

Koichiro Fukuda、Kazuko Fukutani2003-12-01Powder Diffraction

The crystal structure of CaZr(PO 4 ) 2 was determined from conventional X-ray powder diffraction data using direct methods, and it was further refined by the Rietveld method. The structure was orthorhombic (space group P 2 1 2 1 2 1 , Z =4) with a =1.448 76(4), b =0.672 13(1), c =0.623 47(2) nm, and V =0.607 10(3) nm…

Nuclear materials and radiation effectsChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography