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A calculation of backscattering factor database for quantitative analysis by Auger electron spectroscopy

Rongguang Zeng、Zejun Ding、Y. G. Li 等 4 位作者2008-12-01Journal of Applied Physics

A systematic calculation of the backscattering factor in quantitative analysis by Auger electron spectroscopy has been performed for the primary electron beam of energy from the threshold energy of inner-shell ionization to 30 keV at the incident angle of 0°–89° and for principal Auger transition and Auger electrons e…

Semiconductor materials and devicesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Mechanical Properties of an Extruded Wood Plastic Composite: Analytical Modeling

F. Hugot、Gilles Cazaurang2008-12-01Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology

The focus of this study has been to predict wood plastic composite (WPC) properties using analytical models dedicated to reinforced composites and to define their limits. Experiment tests have been realized to characterize mechanical properties of a commercial WPC. On one hand, good compressive and three points bendin…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesWood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Observation of optical gain in ultra-thin silicon resonant cavity light-emitting diode

Shinichi Saito、Noriyuki Sakuma、Yuji Suwa 等 13 位作者2008-12-01OpenAlex

We have observed net optical gain by current injections to ultra-thin Si embedded in a resonant optical cavity. The cavity consists of a dielectric waveguide fabricated by CMOS and MEMS process. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra show narrow resonances peaked at the designed wavelength, and the electroluminescence (EL…

Photonic and Optical DevicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Thermal Properties, Microstructure, and Conductivity of New Glasses Based on the GeSe 2 –Ga 2 Se 3 –AgI System

Gao Tang、Cunming Liu、Lan Luo 等 4 位作者2008-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A new class of GeSe 2 –Ga 2 Se 3 –AgI glass systems has been prepared and its glass‐forming region was identified. The maximum dissolvable AgI in glasses was up to 60 mol%. The thermal, optical, and structural properties of glasses were investigated as a function of AgI and Ga 2 Se 3 contents. The GeSe 2 –Ga 2 Se 3 –A…

Glass properties and applicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Optical Transmittance and Band Gap of Ferroelectric BaTi 2 O 5 Bulk Glass

Javed Ahmad、Hidetoshi Minami、Sher Alam 等 6 位作者2008-12-01Chinese Physics Letters

Optical transmittance and reflectance on ferroelectric BaTi 2 O 5 glasses prepared recently by a containerless synthesis technique are measured at room temperature in the wavelength range 190–800 nm. The fundamental absorption edge located around 340 nm demonstrates the colourless and transparent character of the glas…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsDielectric properties of ceramics

Solid State Electrochemistry

I. Riess2008-12-01Israel Journal of Chemistry

Abstract We review solid state electrochemistry, material properties, and electrochemical cells. Topics discussed are point defects, solid electrolytes, mixed ionic electronic conductors, examples of solid electrochemical cells, and electrochemical reactions. Experimental methods for characterizing the electrical prop…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

REACTION THERMODYNAMICS IN CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION OF BORON CARBIDES WITH BCl3–C3H6 (PROPENE)-H2 PRECURSORS

Tao Wang、Kehe Su、Juanli Deng 等 7 位作者2008-12-01Journal of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry

The gas phase reaction thermodynamics in the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process of preparing boron carbides via the precursors of BCl 3 – C 3 H 6 (propene)– H 2 is investigated with a set of 325 gaseous species, in which the data for 135 species are evaluated in this work. The thermochemistry data are calculated…

Energetic Materials and CombustionBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchThermal and Kinetic Analysis

The Mössbauer Spectroscopy Studies of ϵ to Cementite Carbides Transformation during Isothermal Heating from As-Quenched State οf High Carbon Tool Steel

P. Baláž、J. Krawczyk、A. Hanc2008-12-01Acta Physica Polonica A

This work presents results of investigations using the Mssbauer spectroscopy technique and their interpretation concerning transformation of to cementite carbides during tempering in relation to the previously conducted dilatometric, microscopic and mechanical investigations. Investigations were performed on 120MnCrMo…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Growth and spectral properties of Tm3+/Yb3+:NaGd(MoO4)2 crystal

Z. J. Wang、X. Z. Li、Qiongqiong Wei 等 4 位作者2008-12-01Materials Research Innovations

The Tm3+/Yb3+:NaGd(MoO4)2 crystal has been grown by Czochralski method along the c axis. Polarised absorption spectrum was measured at room temperature and the corresponding analysis was carried out in the framework of Judd–Ofelt theory. The fluorescence spectra were also investigated and the upconversion blue emissio…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Inhibition Effect of 3-Amino-5-Mercapto-1,2,4-Triazole on Copper Corrosion

Jiahao Yu、Fangyu Gan、Li Jiang2008-12-01CORROSION

The corrosion behavior of copper in deionized water without and with 3-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole (3-AMT) was investigated. Potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and weight-loss measurements were applied to study the metal corrosion behavior in the absence and presence of dif…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

Some observations concerning the influence of dielectric surfaces upon the PD behavior

R. Bartnikas2008-12-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

The mechanisms of discharge channel expansion and constriction are briefly examined, with particular reference to discharge behavior between dielectric surfaces and their effect upon the magnitude and rise time of PD pulses.

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Board Level Dynamic Response and Solder Ball Joint Reliability Analysis under Drop Impact Test with Various Impact Orientations

Zhen Xu、Tongxi Yu2008-12-01OpenAlex

Portable electronics, such as notebooks, cameras and cell phones, can be easily dropped by our miss handling. To mimic the real dropping, drop tests are usually used to study the dynamic response of Printed Circuit Board (PCB) as well as the reliability of the solder ball joints in laboratory. The reliability of solde…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion TechnologyTransportation Safety and Impact Analysis

The magnetic and dielectric properties of multiferroic Sr-substituted Zn2-Y hexagonal ferrites

Fang Xu、Bai Yang、Ai Fen 等 4 位作者2008-12-01Chinese Physics B

The magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr-substituted Zn 2 -Y hexagonal ferrites (Ba 2- x Sr x Zn 2 Fe 12 O 22 , 1.0 ≤ x ≤ 1.5) are studied in this paper. Sr substitution will lead to the variation of cation occupation, which influences both the magnetic and electric properties. As Sr content x rises from 1.0 to 1.…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites

The synthesis and spectral properties of novel porphyrazines with eight (p-tolylmethylthio) and (o-tolylmethylthio) units

Neslihan Cenan、Ergün Gonca2008-12-01Journal of Chemical Research

By cyclotetramerisation of 1,2-bis(p-tolylmethylthio) and 1,2-bis(o-tolylmethylthio) maleonitrile in the presence of magnesium butanolate, magnesium porphyrazinates carrying eight (p-tolylmethylthio) and (o-tolylmethylthio) units on the peripheral positions have been synthesised. Conversion of the magnesium porphyrazi…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Investigation on the shielding effectiveness properties of electrically conductive textiles

Leonardo Sandrolini、Ugo Reggiani2008-12-01OpenAlex

This paper is devoted to investigate which basic mechanisms are responsible for the major part of the shielding of conductive textiles by means of measurement of the shielding effectiveness (SE). Both woven and nonwoven textiles with different thickness, nickel amount and fabric geometry are examined. Results show tha…

RFID technology advancementsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

The formation of copper oxide nanorods in the presence of various surfactant micelles

Nishter Nishad Fathima、Anantanarayanan Rajaram、B. Sreedhar 等 4 位作者2008-12-01Indian Journal of Science and Technology

Copper oxide nanorods with average diameters and lengths of ca. 8 nm and 400 nm, respectively, have been prepared by a simple onestep solid-state reaction in the presence of various surfactant micelles. The effect of three different surfactants viz., SDS, CTAB and Triton X-100 and their critical micellar concentration…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Effect of Annealing on Implanted Ga of Diamond-Like Carbon Thin Films Fabricated by Focused-Ion-Beam Chemical Vapor Deposition

Takahiro Nagata、Yoshiki Sakuma、Masamitsu Haemori 等 8 位作者2008-12-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The effect of annealing on implanted Ga of diamond-like carbon (DLC) films on Si substrates fabricated by focused-ion-beam chemical vapor deposition (FIB-CVD) was investigated. Thermal desorption spectroscopy showed two Ga + peaks at 470 and 630 °C. These temperatures agree with the results of energy-dispersive X-ray…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Thiol-containing microspheres as polymeric ligands for the immobilisation of quantum dots

Jonathan M. Behrendt、Mohammad Afzaal、Lois M. Alexander 等 9 位作者2008-12-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The first demonstration of the use of functionalised polystyrene beads as “polymeric ligands” for the immobilisation of quantum dots (QDs) is presented. Specifically, thiol-containing polystyrene microspheres were synthesised and used to incorporate QDs via a swelling/doping strategy. The resultant composite materials…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Visual observation and quantitative measurement of the microwave absorbing effect at X band

Lei Zhao、X. Chen、C. K. Ong2008-12-01Review of Scientific Instruments

We have set up a two-dimensional spatial field mapping system to measure graphically the quasi-free-space electromagnetic wave in a parallel plate waveguide. Our apparatus illustrates a potential application in characterizing the microwave absorbing materials. From the measured mappings of the microwave field, the vis…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Bis-porphyrin tweezers: rigid or flexible linkers for better adjustment of the cavity to bidentate bases of various size

Nathalie Solladié、Farid Aziat、Souhaila Bouatra 等 4 位作者2008-12-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

We report herein the binding studies of three bis-porphyrinic tweezers bearing nucleosidic linkers and a bis-porphyrinic dipeptide with two bidentate bases of different size, DABCO and 4,4' -bipyridine. In the nucleosidic series, the nucleoside confers, for two dimers out of three, sufficient preorganization to the di…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis