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Solubility of Oxygen in Neodymium.

佐野 浩行、吉田 貴行、高井 章治 等 6 位作者1999-01-01Shigen-to-Sozai

The solubility of oxygen in solid and liquid neodymium, were measured by the solid state electrotransport and metal-oxide equilibrium methods, are determined as follows: Solubility in solid neodymium; log (CO /mass %) Nd (α) = -1760 (± 20)T-1/ K-1) + 0.65 (± 0.02) (1,023 ∼ 1,123 K) log (CO /mass %) Nd (β) = -1850 (± 3…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Synthesis, 1H/13C NMR spectroscopic and structural studies of sterically induced internal dynamics in novel mono- and di-ruthenium(II) 2,2′∶6′,2″-terpyridine complexes of 2,3-bis(2,2′-bipyridin-6-yl)pyrazine

Fenton R. Heirtzler、Markus Neuburger、Margareta Zehnder 等 6 位作者1999-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The mono- and di-metallic N6-ruthenium(II) complexes [Ru(terpy)L][PF6]2 1 and [{Ru(terpy)}2L][PF6]4 2, where L is 2,3-bis(2,2′-bipyridin-6-yl)pyrazine and terpy is 2,2′∶6′,2″-terpyridine, have been prepared. Extensive and careful 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopic studies at ambient temperature showed that complexation indu…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Current low power core testing using EL CID

D.B. Paley1999-01-01OpenAlex

Traditional test methods to provide information on the condition of insulation between core laminations of large rotating electrical machines require a substantial supply to excite the core at rated magnetic flux, temperature rises due to faults being detected by various means. The test is performed with the rotor rem…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

DESIGN AND DYNAMICS OF A SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY WIRE BUNDLE ACTUATOR

Michael Mosley、Constantinos Mavroidis、Charles Pfeiffer1999-01-01OpenAlex

In this paper, the design and dynamics of a new Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) actuator that possesses impressive payload lifting capabilities are presented. This actuator consists of 48 SMA wires mechanically bundled in parallel forming one powerful muscle. The new actuator can lift up to 100 lbs., which is approximately 3…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingShape Memory Alloy TransformationsSoft Robotics and Applications

Phase Transformation of Zirconia Ceramics by Annealing in Hot Water. (Part 2).

Nobukatsu Ohmichi、Kunikazu Kamioka、Kuniyoshi Ueda 等 5 位作者1999-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

The tetragonal-to-monoclinic phase transformation of 3mol% and 4mol% Y2O3-doped ZrO2 (Y-PSZ) was investigated by annealing at 140°C in hot water. Sintered bodies of 3Y-PSZ and 4Y-PSZ were prepared by sintering at 1350°C for 0-10h, in air, and sintering at 1400 or 1450°C, respectively. A 3mol% and 4mol% Y-PSZ fine powd…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Direct Synthesis of a-(Benzotriazol-1-yl)alkyl Ethers

Alan R. Katritzky、Michael Voronkov、Alfredo Pastor 等 4 位作者1999-01-01Heterocycles

a-(Benzotriazol-I-yl)alkyl ethers were prepared in synthetically useful yields by direct reaction of the corresponding ethers with Nchlorobenzotriazole in the presence of Lewis acids.

Synthesis and biological activityStructural and Chemical Analysis of Organic and Inorganic CompoundsPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Nitrofurantoin: Particle Size and Dissolution

Reynir Eyjólfsson1999-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

Tablets manufactured from micronized anhydrous nitrofurantoin exhibited unsatisfactory dissolution properties, whereas excellent results were obtained with unmilled drug material having fine particle size.

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Temperature and pressure dependences of the relaxation dynamics of supercooled systems explored by dielectric spectroscopy

S. Corezzi、M. Lucchesi、P. A. Rolla 等 6 位作者1999-01-01Philosophical Magazine B

A wide-band (102 − 2 × 1010Hz) dielectric study of epoxy compounds was carried out under isobaric conditions (atmospheric pressure) by changing the temperature down to the supercooled and glassy phases. One of these systems (diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA)) was also measured under isothermal conditions at 293…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Determination of the Ioffe-Regel limit for vibrational excitations in disordered materials

S. N. Taraskin、S. R. Elliott1999-01-01Philosophical Magazine B

A theoretical analysis nas been made, in terms of the spectral density, of plane-wave vibrational modes propagating in disordered solids. The Ioffe-Regel crossover freauency for vitreous silica has been found to be ≃1 THz for both longitudinal and transverse waves. The analytic results agree well with the results obta…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsRandom lasers and scattering media

Microstructural analysis of friction welded joints in TiNi alloy

Toshio Shinoda、Tomonobu Owa、V. Magula1999-01-01Welding International

A Ti-50.7 at % Ni shape memory alloy was welded by friction welding process at several upsetting pressures. The characteristics of individual phase which relates to shape memory phenomena and mechanical properties in a weld metal was investigated and discussed.Weld metal microstructures were identified using a transmi…

Advanced Welding Techniques AnalysisShape Memory Alloy TransformationsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Electrochemical oxidative polymerization of binuclear ‘anil’ and ‘salen’-type complexes and tetrahydro derivatives

Pierre‐Henri Aubert、Pierre Audebert、Patrice Capdevielle 等 5 位作者1999-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

New kinds of modified electrodes have been prepared on the basis of electroactive polymers containing bimetallic ‘anil’ and ‘salen’-type complexes. New tetrahydro ‘anil’ ligands and complexes have been synthesized, giving birth to a new family of electroactive polymers. The polymers have been prepared potentiostatical…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Synthesis of doubly functionalized bis-tridentate ligands as building blocks for extended metallo-supramolecular assemblies and polymers

Ulrich S. Schubert、Christian H. Weidl、Jean‐Maríe Lehn1999-01-01Designed Monomers & Polymers

Doubly functionalized 4,6-bis(6-(2,2'-bipyridyl))pyrimidine ligands based on pyridine and pyrimidine units were synthesized starting from a commercially available nicotinic acid derivative using Stille-type carbon_carbon bond-forming reactions. The resulting hydroxy-terminated ligand, functionalized at the terminal py…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Understanding interactions between corrosion inhibitors and iron carbonate films using molecular modeling

Sunder Ramachandran、Vladimir Jovancicevic、Mark B. Ward1999-01-01OpenAlex

Molecular modeling techniques have been used to study the adsorption and film formation of N-containing corrosion inhibitors on hematite (Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3}) and magnetite (Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4}) surfaces. In oilfield applications as temperature and carbon dioxide partial pressure vary, different corrosion products are for…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionPetroleum Processing and AnalysisMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Improving Production, Control and Properties of Bearing Steels Intended for Demanding Applications

TB Lund、LJP Ölund1999-01-01OpenAlex

The advances of ladle metallurgy have led to very significant developments in the internal cleanliness of low alloy steel products. This development, which started with the design of the first functioning ladle furnaces with effective stirring facilities, has now reached a level where “standard” produced steels outper…

Metal Alloys Wear and Properties

Partial Discharge Theory and Applications to Electrical Systems

Ieee Study、Epri Study1999-01-01OpenAlex

Partial discharge monitoring is an effective on-line predictive maintenance test for motors and generators at 4160 volt and above, as well as other electrical distribution equipment. The benefits of on- line testing allow for equipment analysis and diagnostics during normal production. Corrective actions can be planne…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationPower System Reliability and Maintenance

Core-level and valence band photoemission study of perovskite oxide powders synthesized by mechanically and thermally activated solid-state reaction

A. Santoni、G. Speranza、M.R. Mancini 等 6 位作者1999-01-01Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

High-resolution core-level and valence band x-ray photoemission spectroscopy measurements were performed on perovskite oxide powders synthesized for applications in solid-oxide fuel cells by high-temperature solid-state reaction ( x = 0.3 and 0.19) and by room-temperature mechanical activation of the precursors ( x =…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Thermal creep analysis of noble metal alloys for the ceramic-fused-to-metal technique

Jonas Fischer、N. Baltzer、P. W. Fleetwood1999-01-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research

Distortion of metal frameworks for the ceramic fused to metal technique during firing is attributed to thermal creep of the alloys. Usually thermal creep measurements are performed at constant load and constant temperature over varying time periods. Because metal frameworks for the ceramic-fused-to-metal technique are…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Room temperature synthesis of zinc pyrovanadate Zn3(OH)2V2O7·2H2O

Khaled Melghit、Bouzid Belloui、Ab.Hamid Yahya1999-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Zinc pyrovanadate was prepared at room temperature by using a new method, which consists of mixing zinc oxide powder, ZnO·0.3H 2 O, with a 1.5×10 –3 M solution of vanadium oxide xerogel V 2 O 5 ·2H 2 O. After a short time of stirring, the pH of the solution increases from 3.2 to 5.8 and a yellowish green precipitate w…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Evaluation of the degree of cross-linking in UV irradiated porcine valves

Hwal Suh、Won‐Kyu Lee、Jong‐Chul Park 等 4 位作者1999-01-01Yonsei Medical Journal

A porcine heart valve was irradiated by Ultraviolet (UV) rays (10 W, 254 nm) for 2, 4, 8 and 24 hours at 4 degrees C to cross-link the structural collagen matrix. The degree of cross-linking was evaluated by assaying the released amount of hydroxyproline (Hyp) from the matrix, and comparing it with the positive contro…

Dental materials and restorationsDental Implant Techniques and OutcomesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Theoretical studies of force fields and IR spectra of isocytosine

Guosen Yan、Ying Xue、Daiqian Xie1999-01-01International Journal of Quantum Chemistry

The optimized geometries, complete harmonic force fields, and infrared intensities of isocytosine tautomers, amino-hydroxy and amino-oxoN(1)H, were calculated at the ab initio Hartree–Fock level using the 6-31G* basis set. The theoretical force fields were scaled by empirical scale factors, which were determined by fi…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchMolecular spectroscopy and chirality