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Low‐Temperature Transformations of Protonic Forms of Layered Complex Oxides HLnTiO 4 and H 2 Ln 2 Ti 3 O 10 (Ln = La, Nd)

Liliya Abdulaeva、Oleg I. Silyukov、Yu. V. Petrov 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

In the present work protonic forms of layered n = 1, 3 Ruddlesden‐Popper oxides HLnTiO 4 and H 2 Ln 2 Ti 3 O 10 (Ln = La, Nd) were used as the starting point for soft chemistry synthesis of two series of perovskite‐like compounds by acid leaching and exfoliation, promoted by vanadyl sulfate. The last route leads to th…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

The Photocatalytic Property of Nitrogen-Doped TiO 2 Nanoball Film

Hai‐Ying Wang、Yanchun Hu2013-01-01International Journal of Photoenergy

TiO 2 nanoball films of nitrogen doping and no doping were prepared by anodic oxidation method. The nitrogen-doped samples exhibited significant enhanced absorption in visible light range, narrowing band gap from 3.2 eV to 2.8 eV and the smaller nanoball diameter size. The concentrations of methyl blue reduce to nearl…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Progress in conducting/semiconducting and redox-active oligomers and polymers of arylamines

Aleksandra Janošević Ležaić、Budimir Marjanović、Aleksandra Rakić 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society

Recent advances in synthesis, characterization and application of the selected conducting/semiconducting and redox-active oligomers and polymers of arylamines are reviewed. A brief historical background of the selected topics is given. The overview of the preparation, structure and properties of polyaniline, substitut…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Donor/Acceptor Interface Modifications in Organic Solar Cells

Yufei Zhong、Akira Tada、Yangfang Geng 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

Low dielectric constant of organic semiconductor materials gives rise to the high binding energy for photoinduced excitons, typically one order of magnitude higher than the thermal energy at room temperature [1]. This results in the relatively poor performance of organic solar cells (OSCs). A p-n junction interface is…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications

Size-controllable preparation of palladium nanoparticles assembled on TiO2/graphene nanosheets and their electrocatalytic activity for glucose biosensing

Yanyan Yu、Yan Yang、Hui Gu 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Analytical Methods

In this work, for the first time, size-controllable preparation of Pd nanoparticles assembled on graphene was realized through UV reduction by TiO2. Firstly, a hybrid nanocomposite of graphene/TiO2 (GT) was synthesized via a reported one-pot water-phase approach. It was interesting to find that when altering the addit…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Structure-activity Relationships for Bergenin Analogues as ^|^beta;-Secretase (BACE1) Inhibitors

Yusei Kashima、Mitsuo Miyazawa2013-01-01Journal of Oleo Science

Here we evaluated the inhibitory effects of bergenin analogues (2-10), prepared from naturally occurring bergenin, (1) on β-secretase (BACE1) activity. All the bergenin analogues that were analyzed inhibited BACE1 in a dose-dependent manner. 11-O-protocatechuoylbergenin (5) was the most potent inhibitor, with an IC₅₀…

Pharmacological Effects of Natural CompoundsPhytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsPhytochemistry and Bioactivity Studies

Deposition of polyaniline layers with controlled thickness and morphology by in situ polymerization

M. A. Shishov、В. А. Мошников、Irina Sapurina2013-01-01Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry

Method for deposition of layers of the organic semiconductor polyaniline onto various kinds of supports was developed. The method enables control over the layer thickness and morphology. It is based on formation of a polymeric layer on the support in the course of a heterophase in situ polymerization of aniline. Proce…

Conducting polymers and applicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Growth technique to increase the device purpose yield of a KDP crystal and assessment of its quality using X-ray and optical techniques

Sunil Sharma、Sunil Verma、Yeshpal Singh 等 4 位作者2013-01-01CrystEngComm

A methodology to increase the device purpose yield of a KDP crystal is reported in this paper. The method is based on increasing the cross-section of the prismatic sector {100} of the growing KDP crystal at the expense of the unusable pyramidal cap portion by restricting the growth of the crystal up to a particular he…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Fabrication and electrical properties of potassium excess and poor (Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3 ceramics

Kazuya Tabuchi、Hajime Nagata、Tadashi Takenaka2013-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Bismuth potassium titanate, (Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3 (BKT), ceramics were fabricated using KHCO3 as a starting material to control K amount precisely. Then, we fabricated (Bi1/2K(1+x)/2)TiO3 [BKT-10000x] ceramics to clarify an effect of poor or excess K ions in BKT ceramics for physical and electrical properties. The BKT-10000…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Electrospinning–thermal treatment synthesis: a general strategy to decorate highly porous nanotubes on both internal and external side-walls with metal oxide/noble metal nanoparticles

Haitao Zhao、Bingan Lu、Jing Xu 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Nanoscale

The hybrid structure of nanoparticle-decorated highly porous nanotubes combines the advantages of large specific surface areas of nanoparticles and anisotropic properties of highly porous nanotubes, which is desirable for many applications, including batteries, photoelectrochemical water splitting, and catalysis. Here…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies research

Effects of Various Extracellular Matrix Proteins on the Growth of HL-1 Cardiomyocytes

Seongkyun Choi、Yoonmi Hong、Insu Lee 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Cells Tissues Organs

We present the physical and biochemical effects of extracellular matrixes (ECMs) on HL-1 cardiomyocytes. ECMs play major roles in cell growth, adhesion and the maintenance of native cell functions. We investigated the effects of 6 different cell culture systems: 5 different ECM-treated surfaces (fibronectin, laminin,…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Sustainable and efficient protocol for the synthesis of a RGO–VPO composite with synergetic stability and reactivity

Gobinda Chandra Behera、Kulamani Parida、P. K. Satapathy2013-01-01RSC Advances

Inspired by the recent rapid development of graphene-based work, a reduced graphene oxide–vanadium phosphate (RGO–VPO) composite material is synthesized under visible light irradiation and its catalytic application is evaluated towards the direct formation of adipic acid.

Conducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Effective pair potentials between nanoparticles induced by single monomers and polymer chains

Xue‐Zheng Cao、Holger Merlitz、Chen‐Xu Wu 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Soft Matter

Using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we systematically study the effective pair potential between two particles induced by unconnected monomers and by polymers at various polymer concentrations (above the overlap), particle sizes, and polymer–particle interactions…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Effect of Additive on Crystallization and Mechanical Properties of Polymer Blends of Poly(Lactic Acid) and Poly[(Butylene Succinate)-co-Adipate]

Sommai Pivsa‐Art、Supaphorn Thumsorn、Sorapong Pavasupree 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Energy Procedia

The effect of additive on crystallization and mechanical properties of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and poly(butylene succinate-co-adipate) (PBSA) blend was studied. PLA and PBSA were blended in a twin screw extruder, which incorporated poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) as an additive in PLA/PBSA blend. The ra…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Optical Absorptivity Enhancement of SiO2 Thin Film by Ti and Ag Additive

Prasopporn Junlabhut、Sakoolkarn Boonruang、Wisanu Pecharapa2013-01-01Energy Procedia

This paper presents the visible optical absorptivity enhancement of SiO2 thin films by Ti and Ag additive. SiO2 thin films were prepared on glass substrate by sol-gel technique. Methacryloxy propyl trimethoxysilane (MAPTMS), Titanium isopropoxide (TiP) and Silver nitrate were used as precursors. MAPTMS was dissolved i…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Computational Modeling of Failure for Hypervelocity Impacts into Glass Targets

Charles E. Anderson、Timothy J. Holmquist2013-01-01Procedia Engineering

Parametric studies were conducted using a recent computational glass model to assess its ability to replicate the rate and extent of damage resulting from ballistic impact of borosilicate glass. Penetration and the position of the failure front were determined as a function of time in experiments using long and short…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorTraumatic Ocular and Foreign Body InjuriesEngineering and Material Science Research

Atomic force microscopy and near-field optical imaging of a spin transition

Manuel Lopes、Carlos M. Quintero、Edna M. Hernández 等 9 位作者2013-01-01Nanoscale

We report on atomic force microscopy (AFM) and near-field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM) investigations of single crystals of the spin crossover complex {Fe(pyrazine)[Pt(CN)4]} across the first-order thermal spin transition. We demonstrate for the first time that the change in spin state can be probed with sub-mic…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Multiple-input and visible-output logic gates using signal-converting DNA machines and gold nanoparticle aggregation

Atsushi Ogawa、Yukiko Susaki2013-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

We report a facile design method for constructing multiple-input and visible-output logic gates by combining signal-converting DNA machines and the gold nanoparticle aggregation-based foundational AND gate.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

The Influence of γ‐Ray Irradiation on the Mechanical and Thermal Behaviors of nHA/PA66 Composite Scaffolds

You Fu、Yubao Li、Yi Zuo 等 4 位作者2013-01-01The Scientific World JOURNAL

The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of sterilization process using γ -ray radiation on the melting behavior, crystallization behavior, thermal stability, and mechanical properties of nanohydroxyapatite/polyamide66 (nHA/PA66) scaffolds for bone tissue engineering. The results show that the melting tem…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

A Molecular Dynamics Study on Wetting Phenomena at a Solid Surface with a Nanometer-Scale Slit Pore

K. Fujiwara、Masahiko Shibahara2013-01-01Nanoscale and Microscale Thermophysical Engineering

Molecular dynamics simulations were conducted for the liquid wetting phenomena on a solid surface with a nanometer-scale slit pore using the Lennard-Jones potential. The objective was to investigate qualitatively how the width of the slit pore and the liquid–solid interactions influence the dynamic phenomena of the li…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies