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Improvement of Photocatalytic Activity of Titanate Pyrochlore Y2Ti2O7 by Addition of Excess Y

Masanobu Higashi、Ryu Abe、Kazuhiro Sayama 等 5 位作者2005-07-09Chemistry Letters

Abstract We found that Y2Ti2O7 samples prepared by polymerized complex method with excess amounts (5%) of Y showed higher photocatalytic activity for overall water splitting reaction than those prepared with a stoichiometric ratio of Y and Ti (1:1). The excess Y prevented the formation of the impurity TiO2 rutile whic…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Template Polymerization Using Artificial Double Strands

Kenichi Hamada、Takeshi Serizawa、Mitsuru Akashi2005-07-09Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTTemplate Polymerization Using Artificial Double StrandsKen-ichi Hamada, Takeshi Serizawa, and Mitsuru AkashiView Author Information Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University, 1-21-40 Korimoto, Kagoshima 890-00…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Self-Assembly with Degenerate Prototropy

Pranjal K. Baruah、Rajesh G. Gonnade、Usha D. Phalgune 等 4 位作者2005-07-09The Journal of Organic Chemistry

This work describes a rational approach for addressing the prototropy-related problems in heterocycle-based self-assembling systems by the use of degenerate prototropy. As a proof of principle, the utility of degenerate prototropy is demonstrated herein by developing heterocycle-based AADD-type self-assembling modules…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Dendrimer Disassembly as a New Paradigm for the Application of Dendritic Structures

Dominic V. McGrath2005-07-09Molecular Pharmaceutics

We present an overview of an entirely new concept in nanotechnology, dendrimer disassembly. Dendrimer disassembly is a process that relies on a single triggering event to initiate multiple cleavages throughout a dendritic structure that result in release of individual dendrimer subunits or larger dendrimer fragments.…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Comparison of Dynamical Heterogeneity in Hard-Sphere and Attractive Glass Formers

David R. Reichman、Eran Rabani、Phillip L. Geissler2005-07-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we have determined that the nature of dynamical heterogeneity in jammed liquids is very sensitive to short-ranged attractions. Weakly attractive systems differ little from dense hard-sphere and Lennard-Jones fluids. Particle motion is punctuated and tends to proceed in steps of ro…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Interaction and Adhesion Properties of Polyelectrolyte Multilayers

Haofei Gong、Javier Garcia‐Turiel、Krasimir Vasilev 等 4 位作者2005-07-09Langmuir

The growth, morphology, and interaction/adhesion properties of supported poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate)/poly(allylamine hydrochloride) (PSS/PAH) and DNA/PAH multilayers were investigated by means of surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy, atomic force microscope (AFM) imaging, and AFM-related force measurements. Mult…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Metal−Semiconductor Transition in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Induced by Low-Energy Electron Irradiation

Aravind Vijayaraghavan、Kenichi Kanzaki、Satoru Suzuki 等 8 位作者2005-07-09Nano Letters

We report the effect of low-energy (1 keV) electron beam irradiation on gated, three-terminal devices constructed from metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes. Pristine devices, which exhibited negligible gate voltage response at room temperature and metallic single-electron transistor characteristics at low temperatu…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysis

Amphiphilic Guest Sorption of K2[Cr3O(OOCC2H5)6(H2O)3]2[α-SiW12O40] Ionic Crystal

R. Kawamoto、Sayaka Uchida、Noritaka Mizuno2005-07-09Journal of the American Chemical Society

An ionic crystal K2[Cr3O(OOCC2H5)6(H2O)3]2[alpha-SiW12O40] x 3H2O (1a) is synthesized by the complexation of a Keggin-type polyoxometalate of [alpha-SiW12O40]4- with K+ and a macrocation of [Cr3O(OOCC2H5)6(H2O)3]+. Compound 1a possesses both hydrophilic and hydrophobic channels in the crystal lattice. The 3 mol mol(-1…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Diblock Copolymers with Amorphous Atactic Polyferrocenylsilane Blocks: Synthesis, Characterization, and Self-Assembly of Polystyrene-block-poly(ferrocenylethylmethylsilane) in the Bulk State

David A. Rider、Kevin A. Cavicchi、K. Nicole Power‐Billard 等 5 位作者2005-07-09Macromolecules

Living anionic ring-opening (ROP) polymerization of ethylmethylsila[1]ferrocenophane yields atactic poly(ferrocenylethylmethylsilane) (PFEMS) homopolymers with controlled molecular weights ( M n = 4000−41 400) and narrow molecular weight distributions (PDI = 1.01−1.02). A series of well-defined polystyrene- block -pol…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

AC-Stark effect in a semi-spherical quantum dot

Arezky H. Rodríguez、L. Meza-Montes、C. Trallero-Giner 等 4 位作者2005-07-09arXiv

We present a theoretical approach to study the effects of an ac-field applied to quantum dots with semi-spherical symmetry. Using the Floquet formalism for this periodically driven system, the time-dependent Hamiltonian in the effective mass approximation is solved. We show that the Hilbert space of solutions is separ…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Electroreflectance spectroscopy in self-assembled quantum dots: lens symmetry

A. H. Rodríguez、C. Trallero-Giner、Martín Muñoz 等 4 位作者2005-07-09arXiv

Modulated electroreflectance spectroscopy $ΔR/R$ of semiconductor self-assembled quantum dots is investigated. The structure is modeled as dots with lens shape geometry and circular cross section. A microscopic description of the electroreflectance spectrum and optical response in terms of an external electric field (…

Materials Science

An Intercalate Molecular Complex of Syndiotactic Polystyrene

Vittorio Petraccone、Oreste Tarallo、Vincenzo Venditto 等 4 位作者2005-07-09Macromolecules

The crystal structure of the molecular complex of syndiotactic polystyrene (s-PS) with bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene (norbornadiene, NB) is presented. In analogy to the already described s-PS molecular complexes, this structure presents a monoclinic unit cell (cell constants a = 17.5 Å, b = 14.5 Å, c = 7.8 Å, and γ =…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMesoporous Materials and CatalysisMembrane Separation and Gas Transport

High-Quality Violet- to Red-Emitting ZnSe/CdSe Core/Shell Nanocrystals

Xinhua Zhong、Renguo Xie、Ying Zhang 等 5 位作者2005-07-09Chemistry of Materials

High-quality (uniform in size and morphology (σ = 3−5%), high crystallinity, high QY (40−85%), sharp and narrow absorption onsets and PL peaks (fwhm = 27−33 nm)) violet- to red-emitting ZnSe/CdSe core/shell nanocrystals have been prepared by the deposition of Cd/Se precursors (CdO and elemental Se, respectively) into…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Oxidation Resistant Germanium Nanowires: Bulk Synthesis, Long Chain Alkanethiol Functionalization and Langmuir-Blodgett Assembly

Dunwei Wang、Ying-Lan Chang、Zhuang Liu 等 4 位作者2005-07-09arXiv

A simple method is developed to synthesize gram quantities of uniform Ge nanowires (GeNWs) by chemical vapor deposition on preformed, monodispersed seed-particles loaded onto high surface area silica support. Various chemical functionalization schemes are investigated to passivate the GeNW surfaces using alkanethiols…

Materials Science

Ultrastable Au Nanocatalyst Supported on Surface-Modified TiO2 Nanocrystals

Wenfu Yan、Shannon M. Mahurin、Zhengwei Pan 等 5 位作者2005-07-09Journal of the American Chemical Society

The surfaces of TiO2 nanocrystals were modified with amorphous aluminum-oxide layers using a surface sol-gel process to control the interaction between supports and metal particles. Ultrastable Au nanocatalysts were prepared by the deposition of Au nanoparticles on the surface-modified TiO2 nanocrystals using a deposi…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Dispersion of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes of Narrow Diameter Distribution

Yongqiang Tan、Daniel E. Resasco2005-07-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The dispersibility and bundle defoliation of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) of small diameter (<1 nm) have been evaluated on CoMoCAT samples with narrow distribution of diameters. As previously observed by photoluminescence and Raman spectroscopy, the CoMoCAT sample exhibits a uniquely narrow distribution of (…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Removal of Trace Levels of Arsenic and Selenium from Aqueous Solutions by Calcined and Uncalcined Layered Double Hydroxides (LDH)

Yang Li、Zoya Shahrivari、Paul K.T. Liu 等 5 位作者2005-07-09OpenAlex

The adsorption of As and Se from dilute aqueous solutions, representing model power-plant effluent streams, by calcined and uncalcined layered double hydroxide (LDH) adsorbents has been investigated. The results indicate that As(V) has a greater adsorption capacity than Se(IV) for both calcined and uncalcined LDHs. An…

Arsenic contamination and mitigationLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Super-Liquid-Repellent Surfaces Prepared by Colloidal Silica Nanoparticles Covered with Fluoroalkyl Groups

Masaya Hikita、Keiji Tanaka、Tetsuya Nakamura 等 5 位作者2005-07-09OpenAlex

A simple and easy method to prepare super-liquid-repellent surfaces is proposed. Sol-gel films were prepared by hydrolysis and condensation of alkoxysilane compounds. Both surface energy and roughness were controlled using colloidal silica particles and fluoroalkylsilane. When the fractional amounts of both colloidal…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Assembly of one-dimensional supramolecular objects: From monomers to networks

Mehmet Sayar、Samuel I. Stupp2005-07-08Physical Review E

One-dimensional supramolecular aggregates can form networks at exceedingly low concentrations. Recent experiments in several laboratories, including our own, have demonstrated the formation of gels by these systems at concentrations well under 1% by weight. The systems of interest in our laboratory form either cylindr…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization