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Learning Work Function via Implicit Reasoning on Electrostatic Potential Landscapes

Haoyu Wan、Yue Wu、Tianhao Su 等 4 位作者2026-08-18Advanced Science

ABSTRACT Precise work function engineering in two‐dimensional (2D) materials is pivotal for next‐generation nanoelectronic devices. However, current data‐driven approaches are often hampered by the scarcity of high‐precision data and a lack of physical interpretability. We propose a Graph‐Potential Cross‐Modal Contras…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides2D Materials and Applications

Reading Free Radicals Inside the Cell with Nanodiamond Quantum Sensors: Principles and Limits

inquantio2026-08-18Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research in Germany have published a review surveying the current state of quantum sensing that uses nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in nanodiamonds to detect free radicals. The review emphasizes that T1 relaxometry with NV centers can measure the local paramagnetic en…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchHemoglobin structure and functionElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Topological Asymmetry and Affine Invariance of 2D Discrete Sets: A Generalized Measure-Theoretic Framework

Yaroslav Donchenko2026-08-18Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This paper introduces a generalized two-dimensional measure-theoretic frameworkto quantify the spatial asymmetry of discrete subsets on the Euclidean plane ℝ^2.Building upon one-dimensional topological divergence, we formalize the 2D Vector Drift Operator and the dimensionless Topologically Invariant Divergence Coeffi…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesTopological and Geometric Data AnalysisTheoretical and Computational Physics

Application of Ultrasound for Mineral Scale Remediation in Well Production Tubing: A Review of Advances in Scale Prevention and Removal Technologies

Abdulhadi Abdulmutalib、Hossein Hamidi、Ali Far2026-08-18Energies

Mineral-scale deposition remains a persistent flow-assurance and asset-integrity constraint in oil and gas production. Calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, iron sulfide, and mixed inorganic scale deposits reduce tubing internal diameter. They also impair near-wellbore permeability, block safety-critical…

Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir AnalysisDrilling and Well EngineeringCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Controlled synthesis and electrocatalytic applications of atomically precise AuAg nanoclusters: a review

Jingwen Yang、Liang Qiao、Tao Wu 等 7 位作者2026-08-18Chemical Synthesis

Bimetallic nanoclusters possess tunable physicochemical properties, improved performance, and enhanced stability for versatile applications. Among them, atomically precise AuAg nanoclusters have an important position in the series of bimetallic nanoclusters thanks to the easy preparation and crystallization, unique el…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Research Advances in Carbon-Based Microwave Absorbing Materials

Zhexuan Huang、Yuandong Niu、Li Gao 等 4 位作者2026-08-18Journal of the European Optical Society Rapid Publications

With the rapid development of electromagnetic technology, 5G communication, intelligent devices and military stealth technology, there is an ever-growing demand for high-performance microwave absorbing materials. Benefiting from low density, high electrical conductivity, excellent structural design flexibility and sup…

Microwave-Assisted Synthesis and ApplicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Recent advances in manganese nanomaterials (MnNMs) for controlled gas release and cancer therapy

Tanziela Tanziela、Chang Liu、Fawad Ur Rehman 等 8 位作者2026-08-18Colloids and Interface Science Communications

Gas therapy (GT) is a recently emerging approach to cancer treatment that modulates the tumor microenvironment (TME) and induces specific cytotoxicity through endogenous gas molecules. Manganese-based nanomaterials (MnNMs) are gaining significant interest as promising platforms for gas delivery and activation due to t…

Magnesium Oxide Properties and ApplicationsNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Bio compatibilizers from brewer’s spent grain for biocomposite production

Gioele Foltran、Silvia Conca、Valentina Beghetto2026-08-18Industrial Crops and Products

This study demonstrates that the lipid fraction of brewer's spent grain (BSG), traditionally overlooked in polymer composite applications, can be chemically converted into bio-based compatibilizers while the lignocellulosic fraction simultaneously serves as reinforcement. Two model bio-additives, 6- O -linoleyl-α- D -…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Solvent-Driven Control of Poly- l -Lysine and Poly- l -Glutamic Acid Properties and Multilayer Growth

Maria Morga、Tuuva Kastinen、Izabella Leszczyńska 等 9 位作者2026-08-18Langmuir

Abstract Despite the widespread use of cosolvents to modulate polypeptide conformation, their solvent-specific role in coupling polypeptide charge regulation in solution along with interfacial multilayer growth and mechanics remains poorly understood. Here, we systematically investigate how three common cosolvents, na…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Dependence of Performance of Cellulose Nanofiber‐Based Rubber Composites on Processing Parameters Using Taguchi Design of Experiments

Milanta Tom、Tapas Ranjan Mohanty、Sabu Thomas 等 6 位作者2026-08-18Polymer Engineering and Science

ABSTRACT Developing sustainable rubber composites is an absolute necessity across various industrial sectors, including the tire industry, to meet stringent demands, reduce carbon footprints, and address the depletion of nonrenewable resources. Cellulose nanofibers (CNFs), with their excellent inherent properties, are…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Optimization of the effect of synergistic action between NH 4 F and NH 4 Cl on ammonium sulfate crystallization using response surface methodology

Wei Li、Bangfu Huang、Yihang Shi 等 4 位作者2026-08-18Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements

To investigate the effects of NH4F and NH4Cl on the crystallization process of ammonium sulfate, experiments were designed using response surface methodology. Combined with the evaporation crystallization method, the study explored the combined effects of NH4F and NH4Cl, stirring rate, and pH on crystallization. The r…

Freezing and Crystallization ProcessesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Fabrication of Remotely Activated Shape‐Memory Polymer Composites via Single‐Step Photopolymerization

Ruth N. Schmarsow、Ileana A. Zucchi、Gustavo F. Arenas 等 4 位作者2026-08-18Macromolecular Rapid Communications

A simple one-step photopolymerization strategy is presented to fabricate multifunctional shape-memory polymer composites capable of remote and programmable light-triggered actuation. The composites integrate gold nanoparticles and semicrystalline poly(ethylene)-block-poly(ethylene oxide) nanoribbons within a cross-lin…

Polymer composites and self-healingAdvanced Materials and MechanicsDielectric materials and actuators

Multimodal Photoluminescence in Ca2Nb2O7-based Glass–Ceramics

Christian Bartsch、Vera Kerling、Tomokatsu Hayakawa 等 5 位作者2026-08-18Ceramics

Lanthanide-doped Ca2Nb2O7 offers versatile and tunable luminescence properties. Previous studies have shown that Pr3+-doped and Pr3+/Er3+ co-doped Ca2Nb2O7 ceramics exhibit non-destructive mechanoluminescence, up- and down-conversion luminescence, and thermoluminescence, with potential for optical temperature sensing.…

Microwave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisGlass properties and applicationsLuminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Load-bearing glass fabric/epoxy-MWCNT honeycomb sandwich composites optimized for broadband radar absorption via graded properties

Katiuska Gómez、Ji-Sub Noh、So-Hwi Sim 等 4 位作者2026-08-18Journal of Sandwich Structures & Materials

Conventional honeycomb-based radar-absorbing structures (RAS) typically employ uniform material properties, which severely restrict broadband absorption when structural load-bearing capability is simultaneously required. To address this limitation, this study designed and optimized a multifunctional, gradient honeycom…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Python Codebase for Automated SEM Image Analysis, Phase Segmentation, and Spatial Dispersion Mapping of Particle-Modified Epoxy

Wing Lam Tsang2026-08-18Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This repository contains a dedicated Python analysis script (Jupyter Notebook / Google Colab format) for automated Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) image analysis, dual-phase segmentation, and spatial dispersion mapping of multiphase polymer nanocomposites. The codebase automates the quantitative microstructural cha…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesComposite Material MechanicsPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Mass-Balanced Impurity Branching Network (MIBN)

Begüm Yıldırım2026-08-18Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This paper develops a revised mathematical solution framework for the chemistry challenge "Predict side products and impurity profiles before scale-up?". The proposed Mass-Balanced Impurity Branching Network (MIBN) was constructed after an earlier formulation failed or remained only partially supported. The specific f…

Gene Regulatory Network AnalysisComputational Drug Discovery MethodsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Komagataeibacter ossonobensis sp. nov., a novel bacterial cellulose producer isolated from an artisanal Mediterranean acetification

Diogo Neves Proença、Djenabu Candé、Célia Quintas 等 5 位作者2026-08-18INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY

Bacterial strain CS8 T , a novel bacterial cellulose producer, was isolated from a ‘mother of vinegar’ during an artisanal acetification process in Faro, Portugal and characterized. Strain CS8 T stained Gram-negative and formed rod-shaped cells that grew optimally at 30 °C and at pH 5.5–6.5. Phylogenetic analyses base…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesMicrobial Metabolism and ApplicationsGenomics and Phylogenetic Studies

Gradient Alloy CdSe/CdZnS Nanorods as Polarized Room-Temperature Single-Photon Sources

Qingya Wang、Yicheng Zeng、Min Li 等 13 位作者2026-08-18Nano Letters

Abstract Colloidal semiconductor nanorods (NRs) are promising room-temperature single-photon sources because of their solution processability, tunable optical properties, and intrinsically linearly polarized emission. However, simultaneously achieving high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY), strong polarization, a…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Controlling Nanoscale Compositional Inhomogeneities to Enhance Tb3+ Luminescence in YVO4 Nanocrystals

Rafael V. Perrella、Ileana Florea、Éric Larquet 等 7 位作者2026-08-18Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Controlling chemical homogeneity during aqueous coprecipitation of oxide nanoparticles remains challenging due to unintended byproducts that impact the microstructure and functionality of the final materials. Hence, precise tuning of structural, optical, and catalytical properties requires not only accurate k…

Mineralogy and Gemology StudiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques

Coherence-Structured Solid-State Energy Storage

Bhopinderpal (Pal) Sahota2026-08-18Open MIND

This paper introduces a new class of solid state capacitive batteries that store energy in structured electric fields rather than chemical bonds. Building on the General Connectivity (GC) framework and recent advances in resonant nuclear power and coherence based superconductivity, the work addresses the next major bo…

Chemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsAdvanced Energy Technologies and Civil Engineering InnovationsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction