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Near-infrared emitters based on post-synthetic modified Ln3+-IRMOF-3

Reda M. Abdelhameed、Luís D. Carlos、Artur M. S. Silva 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Chemical Communications

Post-synthetic covalent modification of the metal-organic framework IRMOF-3 amino group with pentane-2,4-dione and 3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxopropanal followed by the coordination of Nd(3+)/Y(3+) allows the design of near-infrared light-emitting materials.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Microlens array induced light absorption enhancement in polymer solar cells

Yuqing Chen、Moneim Elshobaki、Zhuo Ye 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Over the last decade, polymer solar cells (PSCs) have attracted a lot of attention and highest power conversion efficiencies (PCE) are now close to 10%. Here we employ an optical structure - the microlens array (MLA) - to increase light absorption inside the active layer, and PCE of PSCs increased even for optimized d…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications

Nanogranular Al2O3 proton conducting films for low-voltage oxide-based homojunction thin-film transistors

Hongliang Zhang、Liqiang Guo、Qing Wan2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry C

Nanogranular Al2O3 films were deposited by the plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) method using gas sources of trimethylaluminum and oxygen at 100 °C. Structural characterizations indicate that the as-deposited nanogranular Al2O3 film has an amorphous structure with excess oxygen due to ambient humidity…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Formation of sub-valent carbenoid ligands by metal-mediated dehydrogenation chemistry: coordination and activation of H2Ga{(NDippCMe)2CH}

Joshua Turner、Joseph A. B. Abdalla、Joshua I. Bates 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Chemical Science

Reactions of the β-diketiminato (‘Nacnac’) stabilized gallium dihydride H2Ga{(NDippCMe)2CH} with a range of mono- and dinuclear metal carbonyl reagents are characterized by loss of dihydrogen and formation of donor/acceptor complexes featuring the Ga(I) carbenoid ligand : Ga{(NDippCMe)2CH}. Thus, far from simply mimic…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAsymmetric Hydrogenation and CatalysisCoordination Chemistry and Organometallics

Optimization of Carbon Electrodes Derived from Epoxy-based Photoresist

Andrea Mardegan、Rahul Kamath、Swati Sharma 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

In this contribution we report on results from an optimization study of SU-8 photoresist derived carbon electrodes. SU-8 derived carbon tends to be glassy in nature, however, based on the exact pyrolysis strategy and other fabrication parameters employed one can obtain a range of electrical, electrochemical and therma…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Study of potassium promoter effect for Ru/AC catalysts for ammonia synthesis

Bingyu Lin、Kemei Wei、Xiaofeng Ma 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Catalysis Science & Technology

Ru/AC catalysts with K promoter were prepared by impregnation of the samples with different amounts of KOH. The catalysts were characterized using a variety of techniques, including X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, CO chemisorption and temperature-programmed desorp…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Enhanced lithium storage in Fe2O3–SnO2–C nanocomposite anode with a breathable structure

Md Mokhlesur Rahman、Alexey M. Glushenkov、Thrinathreddy Ramireddy 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Nanoscale

A novel nanocomposite architecture of a Fe2O3-SnO2-C anode, based on clusters of Fe2O3 and SnO2 nanoparticles dispersed along the conductive chains of Super P Li™ carbon black (Timcal Ltd.), is presented as a breathable structure in this paper for lithium-ion batteries. The synthesis of the nanocomposite is achieved b…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Immobilization of trypsin via reactive polymer grafting from magnetic nanoparticles for microwave-assisted digestion

Ying Shen、Wei Guo、Li Qi 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry B

The effort to stabilize enzymes and improve their activity has generated great interest because of their wide application in proteomics research, bioenergy conversion, bioassays and so on. In this work, biocompatible reactive polymer, poly (glycidyl methacrylate), grafted from magnetic nanoparticles by atom transfer r…

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

A novel synthetic route for magnetically retrievable Bi2WO6 hierarchical microspheres with enhanced visible photocatalytic performance

Zhi Liu、Feitai Chen、Yuanpeng Gao 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

We report a reliable and effective strategy to synthesize magnetically recyclable Bi2WO6 microspheres using Fe3O4 nanoparticles as supports. The as-prepared hierarchical photocatalyst displays excellent photocatalytic activity and reusability under visible light irradiation.

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Structural and electronic studies of metal carbide clusterfullerene Sc2C2@Cs–C72

Yongqiang Feng、Taishan Wang、Jingyi Wu 等 10 位作者2013-01-01Nanoscale

We present a metal carbide clusterfullerene Sc2C2@Cs(10528)-C72, whose structure has been baffling for many years. A motional endohedral Sc2C2 cluster, special molecule geometry and electronic structure were found in Sc2C2@Cs(10528)-C72. The paramagnetic Sc2C2@Cs-C72 anion radical was successfully prepared by a chemic…

Fullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

A host material consisting of a phosphinic amide directly linked donor–acceptor structure for efficient blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes

Atsushi Wada、Takuma Yasuda、Qisheng Zhang 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry C

A host material with a high triplet excited-state energy level and a deep HOMO energy level has been developed by directly linking the donor and acceptor units through a phosphinic amide. Phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes containing this material and a deep-blue dopant achieved an external quantum efficienc…

Catalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

An unusual pathway for the membrane wrapping of rodlike nanoparticles and the orientation- and membrane wrapping-dependent nanoparticle interaction

Tongtao Yue、Xiaojuan Wang、Fang Huang 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Nanoscale

Although rapid progress has been made in understanding the interaction of nanoparticles (NPs) with lipid membrane, little is known about the interaction between neighboring NPs on the membrane. With the aid of computer simulation techniques, in this work we systematically investigate the membrane mediated interaction…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Protamine sulfate–nanodiamond hybrid nanoparticles as a vector for MiR-203 restoration in esophageal carcinoma cells

Minjun Cao、Xiongwei Deng、Shishuai Su 等 11 位作者2013-01-01Nanoscale

We report an innovative approach for miRNA-203 delivery in esophageal cancer cells using protamine sulphate (PS)-nanodiamond (ND) nanoparticles. The efficient delivery of miR-203 significantly suppressed the proliferation and migration of cancer cells through targeting Ran and ΔNp63, exhibiting a great potential for P…

MicroRNA in disease regulationRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Amorphous silicon–carbon nanospheres synthesized by chemical vapor deposition using cheap methyltrichlorosilane as improved anode materials for Li-ion batteries

Zailei Zhang、Meiju Zhang、Yanhong Wang 等 8 位作者2013-01-01Nanoscale

We report the preparation and characterization of amorphous silicon-carbon (Si-C) nanospheres as anode materials in Li-ion batteries. These nanospheres were synthesized by a chemical vapor deposition at 900 °C using methyltrichlorosilane (CH3SiCl3) as both the Si and C precursor, which is a cheap byproduct in the orga…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devices

How quasi-free holes and electrons are generated in organic photovoltaic interfaces

Alessandro Troisi2013-01-01Faraday Discussions

We introduced a minimal model of the donor-acceptor interface encountered in organic solar cells to explain the efficient generation of free charges in these systems and we investigated the nature of charge transfer states formed by a delocalized exciton in the donor component. Contrarily to the generally accepted vie…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Donor–acceptor–donor thienyl/bithienyl-benzothiadiazole/quinoxaline model oligomers: experimental and theoretical studies

João Pina、J. Sérgio Seixas de Melo、Dietrich Breusov 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

A comprehensive spectral and photophysical investigation of four donor-acceptor-donor (DAD) oligomers consisting of electron-deficient 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole or quinoxaline moieties linked to electron-rich thienyl or bithienyl units has been undertaken. Additionally, a bis(dithienyl) substituted naphthalene was also i…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Halogen-bond interactions: a crystallographic basicity scale towards iodoorganic compounds

Jean‐Yves Le Questel、Christian Laurence、Jérôme Graton2013-01-01CrystEngComm

Halogen bond (X-bond) interactions involving organic iodine have been investigated using data retrieved from the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) and Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations. The analysis of the mean normalised intermolecular distances involving Csp–I, Csp2–I and Csp3–I X-bond donors first show…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsCrystallography and molecular interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Band-gap tuning of N-doped TiO2 photocatalysts for visible-light-driven selective oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes in water

Zizhong Zhang、Zhishan Luo、Zhiping Yang 等 8 位作者2013-01-01RSC Advances

The VB energy level of TiO2−xNx can be fine tuned in a wide range by controlling the N content, which realized a high selectivity for the photocatalytic oxidation of alcohols into aldehydes in aqueous solution under visible light irradiation.

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Assembling graphitic-carbon-nitride with cobalt-oxide-phosphate to construct an efficient hybrid photocatalyst for water splitting application

Rui-Lin Lee、Phong D. Tran、Stevin S. Pramana 等 8 位作者2013-01-01Catalysis Science & Technology

A scalable method to load a cobalt-oxide-phosphate (CoPi) water oxidation electrocatalyst onto the surface of a mesoporous graphitic-carbon-nitride (mpg-CNx) semiconductor is reported. This procedure resulted in significant enhancement of photocatalytic activity of the mpg-CNx in water oxidation. The optimal loading g…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Structural reorganisation of cellulose fibrils in hydrothermally deconstructed lignocellulosic biomass and relationships with enzyme digestibility

Roger Ibbett、Sanyasi Gaddipati、Sandra E. Hill 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Biotechnology for Biofuels

BACKGROUND: The investigation of structural organisation in lignocellulose materials is important to understand changes in cellulase accessibility and reactivity resulting from hydrothermal deconstruction, to allow development of strategies to maximise bioethanol process efficiencies. To achieve progress, wheat straw…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry