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Cyclic RGDyK conjugation facilitates intracellular drug delivery of polymeric micelles to integrin-overexpressing tumor cells and neovasculature

Jie Yin、Zaiquan Li、Tingyuan Yang 等 6 位作者2010-03-16Journal of drug targeting

On the basis of the fact of the overexpression of integrins in malignant tumor cells and neovasculature, and the advantage of polymeric micelles (PM) as the drug carriers, a cyclic RGD peptide (cRGDyK) was anchored on the surface of polyethylene glycol-b-poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PEG-b-PLGA) micelles as a ligand…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryCell Adhesion Molecules Research

Mechanisms of Initial Oxidation of the Co(0001) and Cr(110) Surfaces

Janina Zimmermann、Lucio Colombi Ciacchi2010-03-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Despite the fundamental importance of metal surface oxidation in a number of emerging fields such as catalysis, microelectronics, and biosensor technology, a comprehensive picture of the processes leading to the growth of thin oxide layers at low temperature is still lacking. In this work, we employ advanced first-pri…

ZnO doping and propertiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Structure and dynamics of topological defects in a glassy liquid on a negatively curved manifold

François Sausset、Gilles Tarjus、David R. Nelson2010-03-16Physical Review E

We study the low-temperature regime of an atomic liquid on the hyperbolic plane by means of molecular dynamics simulation and we compare the results to a continuum theory of defects in a negatively curved hexagonal background. In agreement with the theory and previous results on positively curved (spherical) surfaces,…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Controlled photochemical particle growth in two-dimensional ordered metal nanoparticle arrays

Thomas Härtling、Axel Seidenstücker、Phillip Olk 等 6 位作者2010-03-16Nanotechnology

We report on a universal technique which allows us to precisely manipulate the diameter of metal nanoparticles in two-dimensional particle arrays. The approach is demonstrated here for hexagonally ordered gold nanoparticle arrays fabricated by means of diblock copolymer micelle lithography (BCML). The particles are us…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Room‐Temperature Solid‐State Reaction Behavior, Hydrothermal Crystallization and Physical Characterization of NaRE(MoO 4 ) 2 , and Na 5 Lu(MoO 4 ) 4 Compounds

Jianhua Wu、Bing Yan2010-03-16Journal of the American Ceramic Society

In the context, a novel composite synthesis technology is engaged in the preparation of NaRE(MoO 4 ) 2 (RE=Y, La, Nd, Eu, Gd, Tb, Er, and Yb) and Na 5 Lu(MoO 4 ) 4 compounds, which involves a room‐temperature solid‐state reaction and hydrothermal crystallization process. The synthesis mechanism is predicted, indicatin…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

High-temperature ferromagnetism in epitaxial (In,Mn)Sb films

N. D. Parashar、Nikhil Rangaraju、Vlado K. Lazarov 等 5 位作者2010-03-16Physical Review B

We report ferromagnetism in single phase, epitaxial ${\text{In}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\text{Mn}}_{x}\text{Sb}$ alloy films, with $x\ensuremath{\le}0.035$, grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy. The alloy films exhibit well-defined magnetization versus magnetic field hysteresis loops from 4--298 K. High-field magneto…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Structure and composition of electrospun titania nanofibres doped with Eu

Alessio Mezzi、S. Kačiulis、Ilaria Cacciotti 等 7 位作者2010-03-16Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract Electrospinning technique was used to prepare the nanofibres of pure and Europium (Eu)‐doped titania with Eu content of 3–10%mol. The solution was electrospun in air at room temperature. The obtained fibrous mats were thermally treated at 500 or 1000 °C. Morphology and phase analyses of the resulting fibrous…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

ZnO-GaN Hybrid Heterostructures as Potential Cost-Efficient LED Technology

A. Bakin、Arne Behrends、A. Waag 等 6 位作者2010-03-16Proceedings of the IEEE

Reliable and reproducible p-type doping is the main challenge for fabricating highly efficient ZnO-based light-emitting diodes. During the last few years, the lack of reliable p-type conductivity in ZnO has initiated research concerning the combination of ZnO and other semiconductors, which can then be doped p-type. O…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Solid-State Molecular Rotors with Perdeuterated Stators: Mechanistic Insights from Biphenylene Rotational Dynamics in Ordered and Disordered Crystal Forms

Zachary J. O’Brien、Steven D. Karlen、Saeed I. Khan 等 4 位作者2010-03-16The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Samples of 4,4'-bis(3,3,3-tri-d(5)-phenylpropynyl)biphenyl 2, 9,10-bis(3,3,3-tri-d(5)-phenylpropynyl)anthracene 3, 1,4-bis(3,3,3-tri-d(5)-phenylpropynyl)naphthalene 4, and 4,4'-bis(3,3,3-tri-d(5)-phenylpropynyl)-1,1'-binaphthyl 5 were prepared via a Sonogashira coupling of 3,3,3-tri-d(5)-phenylpropyne 7 and the approp…

Magnetism in coordination complexesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Sensitive Detection of Acrolein in Serum Using Time-Resolved Luminescence

Masataka Togashi、Yasuteru Urano、Hirotatsu Kojima 等 8 位作者2010-03-16Organic Letters

A novel lanthanide probe was designed, synthesized, and employed for a sensitive and reliable assay of acrolein based on time-resolved luminescence measurement, which suppresses the background signal of serum.

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Effective Suppression of Surface Recombination in ZnO Nanorods Arrays during the Growth Process

Lie‐Liang Yang、Qiming Zhao、M. Willander 等 6 位作者2010-03-16Crystal Growth & Design

ZnO nanorods arrays are respectively prepared under different vapor pressures with opening (OZN) or sealing (SZN) of the beaker. The results from time-resolved photoluminescence measurements indicate that sealing the beaker during the growth process can effectively suppress the surface recombination of ZnO nanorods, a…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Room-temperature ferromagnetism and the scaling relation between magnetization and average granule size in nanocrystalline Zn/ZnO core–shell structures prepared by sputtering

L Y Li、Yahui Cheng、Xiaoguang Luo 等 7 位作者2010-03-16Nanotechnology

Ferromagnetism is found in nanocrystalline Zn/ZnO core-shell structures prepared by sputtering pure Zn with subsequent oxidation. The saturation magnetization (M(S)) of the passivated ZnO shells increases with decrease in average particle size (d). The Curie temperature of the samples is above 400 degrees C. It is fou…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGa2O3 and related materials

DFT-NMR Investigation and 51V 3QMAS Experiments for Probing Surface OH Ligands and the Hydrogen-Bond Network in a Polyoxovanadate Cluster: The Case of Cs4[H2V10O28]·4H2O

Lionel A. Truflandier、Florent Boucher、C. Payen 等 7 位作者2010-03-16Journal of the American Chemical Society

This work shows that the combination of first-principles calculations and (51)V NMR experiments is a powerful tool to elucidate the location of surface hydroxyl groups and to precisely describe the hydrogen bond network in the complex decavanadate cluster Cs(4)[H(2)V(10)O(28)].4H(2)O, enhancing the strength of NMR cry…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Carbon-nanotube-embedded novel three-dimensional alumina microchannel cold cathodes for high electron emission

Raghunandan Seelaboyina、Indranil Lahiri、Wonbong Choi2010-03-16Nanotechnology

The present work describes a comprehensive design and scalable micro-fabrication technique for the production of novel 3D cathodes, consisting of chemical-vapor-deposition-grown high-density multi-wall carbon nanotubes along the walls of alumina microchannels. Under high DC and AC electric fields, the 3D cathodes disp…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsRadiation Effects in Electronics

Role of the local structure and the energy trap centers in the quenching of luminescence of the Tb3+ ions in fluoroborate glasses: A high pressure study

V. Venkatramu、P. Babu、Inocencio R. Martín 等 9 位作者2010-03-16The Journal of Chemical Physics

The concentration and pressure dependent luminescence properties of the Tb(3+) ions in a lithium fluoroborate glasses have been studied by analyzing the deexcitation processes of the (5)D(4) level at ambient conditions as well as a function of pressure up to 35 GPa at room temperature. The luminescence spectra of Tb(3…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Shape-Controlled Synthesis and Electrical Conductivities of AgPb10SbTe12 Materials

Lin Wang、Gang Chen、Qun Wang 等 7 位作者2010-03-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

AgPb 10 SbTe 12 crystals with nanocubic and flower-like morphologies have been successfully fabricated by a facile solution route. The sizes and morphologies of AgPb 10 SbTe 12 were examined in relation to reaction temperature, the molar ratio of KOH/Pb(Ac) 2, polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP), and solvents. A surface-prote…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Chemical and electrochemical grafting of polyaniline on aniline‐terminated porous silicon

Nawel Chiboub、Rabah Boukherroub、Sabine Szunerits 等 6 位作者2010-03-16Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract We report, herein, on the preparation of polyaniline (PANi)/porous silicon (PSi) hybrid material. High surface area PSi substrates were obtained by electrochemical etching of crystalline silicon in HF‐based solutions. The freshly prepared PSi surface was first oxidized by UV/ozone and then reacted with 3‐brom…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Synthesis and Characterization of Processable Aromatic Polyimides

P. Thiruvasagam、D. Venkatesan2010-03-16High Performance Polymers

Two novel aromatic diamine monomers, Bis-4,4′[(4-aminophenyl-2,2′-isopropylidene phenyloxy)] diphenylsulfone and Bis-4,4′[(4-aminophenyl-2,2′-isopropylidene phenyloxy)] benzophenone were synthesized and characterized by IR and 1 H-NMR. A series of processable polyimides were prepared by polycondensation of diamines wi…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSynthesis and properties of polymers

SOI-Supported Microdevice for Hydrogen Purification Using Palladium–Silver Membranes

Kishori Deshpande、Jerry H. Meldon、Martin A. Schmidt 等 4 位作者2010-03-16Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems

High-purity hydrogen continues to receive attention as a promising energy source for fuel cells in portable power applications. On-demand hydrogen generation via fuel reforming offers a convenient alternative to hydrogen storage, but the concomitant CO generation is deleterious to the fuel cell catalyst. Of the possib…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Fiber-Optic Pressure Sensor Based on Tunable Liquid Crystal Technology

Jing Feng、Yun Zhao、Su-shan Li 等 6 位作者2010-03-16IEEE photonics journal

We propose a photoelastic pressure sensor using a liquid crystal (LC) tunable fiber polarizer. The polarizer contains an etched single-mode fiber sealed in an LC cell. A low-index LC is used as a tunable birefringent cladding of the fiber. Any electric-field-induced LC director reorientation may thus affect the fiber'…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices