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Magnetic hybrid colloids decorated with Ag nanoparticles bite away bacteria and chemisorb viruses

Hye Hun Park、Sungjun Park、GwangPyo Ko 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry B

Magnetic hybrid colloids (MHCs) decorated with different-sized Ag nanoparticles (Ag07@MHC, Ag15@MHC, and Ag30@MHC denote MHCs decorated with ∼7 nm, ∼15 nm, and ∼30 nm AgNPs, respectively) are synthesized and used to investigate their antimicrobial efficacy and mechanism. An MHC (diameter ∼ 0.6 μm) is a cluster of supe…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMicro and Nano Robotics

Fabrication and characterization of emulsions with pH responsive switchable behavior

Ashok R. Patel、Ellen Drost、Jack Seijen ten Hoorn 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Soft Matter

We report the fabrication of pH responsive switchable emulsions that quickly destabilise at acidic pH, but switch back to the stable state when the pH is neutralized. The pH triggered flocculation is further used to influence the assembly of droplets into predetermined shapes. Such systems, stabilised using natural an…

Proteins in Food SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Lysozyme encapsulation into nanostructured CaCO3 microparticles using a supercritical CO2 process and comparison with the normal route

Leila Hassani、François Hindré、Thomas Beuvier 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry B

The aim of the present work was to assess the merits of supercritical CO2 (SC-CO2) as a process for protein encapsulation into calcium carbonate microparticles. Lysozyme, chosen as a model protein, was entrapped during CaCO3 precipitation in two different media: water (normal route) and SC-CO2. The particles were char…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionEnzyme function and inhibition

A spin-crossover ionic liquid from the cationic iron( iii ) Schiff base complex

Megumi Okuhata、Yusuke Funasako、Kazuyuki Takahashi 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Chemical Communications

A thermochromic magnetic ionic liquid containing a cationic iron(III) Schiff-base complex has been developed, whose color and magnetic moment change with temperature because of spin crossover in the liquid state. This spin-crossover behavior closely resembles that of a solid having the same cation.

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Time-Dependent 3D Impedance Model of Mixed-Conducting Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Cathodes

Andreas Häffelin、Jochen Joos、Moses Ender 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A time-dependent three-dimensional (3D) impedance model of mixed ionic electronic conducting solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) cathodes that considers the complex coupling of gas diffusion, surface exchange, ionic bulk-diffusion and electrolyte conductivity is presented. By using the finite element method, this model enabl…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Silk fibroin biopolymer films as efficient hosts for DFB laser operation

Róbson Rosa da Silva、Christian Tolentino Dominguez、Molíria V. dos Santos 等 10 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry C

Biopolymer hosts can be successfully used for the fabrication of multifunctional photonic devices due to their good optical properties, biocompatibility, remarkable mechanical properties and a wealth of chemical functionalization. Particularly, the silk fibroin (SF) biopolymer presents a wide range of suitable propert…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesSilk-based biomaterials and applications

An oil droplet template method for the synthesis of hierarchical structured Co3O4/C anodes for Li-ion batteries

Jie Sun、Haimei Liu、Xu Chen 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Nanoscale

Superposed cobalt(II)-cobalt(III) layered double hydroxide (Co(II)-Co(III)-LDH) nanoplates were synthesized by an oil droplet template method, in which the main steps are as follows: LDH nanosheets were first assembled on an oil droplet template to form a multishell sphere, and then the oil droplet was easily removed…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Challenges in assessing release, exposure and fate of silver nanoparticles within the UK environment

Cherrie M. Whiteley、Matteo Dalla Valle、Kevin C. Jones 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Environmental Science Processes & Impacts

There are significant challenges in assessing the fate and exposure of nanoparticles (NPs) in the environment owing to the lack of information on their use, potential pathways and sinks in the environment. In order to better understand the environmental exposure of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), we reviewed the uses an…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAir Quality and Health ImpactsHealthcare and Environmental Waste Management

Synthesis and characterization of conjugated Dawson-type polyoxometalate–porphyrin copolymers

Iban Azcarate、Iftikhar Ahmed、Rana Farha 等 9 位作者2013-01-01Dalton Transactions

Hybrid polyoxometalate-porphyrin copolymeric films were obtained by the electro-oxidation of zinc octaethylporphyrin (ZnOEP) in the presence of a Dawson type polyoxophosphovanadotungstate bearing two pyridyl groups (POM(py)2). The synthesis of a series of POM(py)2 consisting of [P2W15V3O62](9-) functionalized with dio…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Unusual composition dependence of magnetic relaxation for CoII1−xNiIIx chain-based metal–organic frameworks

Yanqin Wang、Ai-Ling Cheng、Peipei Liu 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Chemical Communications

A series of isomorphous 3D Co(II)(1-x)Ni(II)(x) MOFs based on ferromagnetic chains show SCM-type slow relaxation and the Co-rich system can exhibit a higher blocking temperature than both Co(II) and Ni(II) parent materials.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

A foldamer approach to targeting membrane bound helical states of islet amyloid polypeptide

Sunil Kumar、Andrew D. Miranker2013-01-01Chemical Communications

A small molecule, protein mimetic based approach is shown to specifically inhibit lipid catalysed self-assembly of islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP). The lipid-bound oligomerization of this peptide is implicated in cellular dysfunction of insulin secreting β-cells in type II diabetes.

Protein Structure and DynamicsAlzheimer's disease research and treatmentsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Synthesis and characterization of a new multifunctional polymeric prodrug paclitaxel–polyphosphoester–folic acid for targeted drug delivery

Guoyi Zhang、Mingzu Zhang、Jinlin He 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Polymer Chemistry

We report here a strategy that allows the preparation of a novel water-soluble polymeric prodrug, paclitaxel–poly(ethyl ethylene phosphate) conjugated with folic acid molecules (abbreviated as PTX–PEEP–FA). PTX was directly used as an initiator for the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of 2-ethoxy-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxapho…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Preparation and Characterization of Thin Conductive Polymer Films on the base of PEDOT:PSS by Ink-Jet Printing

Nikola Peřinka、Chang‐Hyun Kim、Marie Kaplanová 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Physics Procedia

Owing to its high application potential, the printed functional layers and devices on flexible substrates attract attention of many scientists, in the last few years. Very promising area is represented by so called printed conductive polymers (polyaniline, polythiophene or polypyrroles, etc.). Currently, the most wide…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Synthesis and ring-opening polymerisation of a new alkyne-functionalised glycolide towards biocompatible amphiphilic graft copolymers

Fanny Coumes、Vincent Darcos、Dominique Domurado 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Polymer Chemistry

A new functional dilactone, 3-(2-propynyl)-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione (4), was synthesized from ethyl glyoxalate and propargyl bromide via a 4-step reaction sequence. Ring-opening (co)polymerisation of the alkyne-functionalised monomer 4 with L-lactide was carried out in dichloromethane at 30 °C using N,N-dimethylaminopyri…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

How do substituents affect silole emission?

Engui Zhao、Jacky W. Y. Lam、Yuning Hong 等 9 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry C

Researchers are in constant pursuit of solid-state emitters with high emission efficiency, excellent photostability and large Stokes shift. Among them, siloles are good representatives. In this paper, we report the effect of substituent on the emission of silole. 1,1,3,4-Tetraphenylsilole (TPS) is weakly emissive at 3…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Continuous graphene films synthesized at low temperatures by introducing coronene as nucleation seeds

Tianru Wu、Guqiao Ding、Honglie Shen 等 8 位作者2013-01-01Nanoscale

In this paper, we systematically studied the effects of coronene as nucleation seeds for graphene synthesis at low temperatures by chemical vapor deposition. Naphthalene was used as a solid carbon source which is capable of producing graphene at temperatures down to 300 °C. The experimental results showed clear eviden…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Carbon-coated mesoporous NiO nanoparticles as an electrode material for high performance electrochemical capacitors

Kaibing Xu、Rujia Zou、Wenyao Li 等 8 位作者2013-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

A rational design has resulted in the large-scale synthesis of amorphous carbon coated mesoporous NiO (denoted as NiO@C) nanocomposites through a hydrothermal method. The mesoporous characteristics of as-synthesized NiO@C nanocomposites provide an ultrahigh active surface area and thus significantly enhance the interc…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies research

A facile method for synthesis of N-doped ZnO mesoporous nanospheres and enhanced photocatalytic activity

Dongen Zhang、Junyan Gong、Juanjuan Ma 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Dalton Transactions

A facile synthesis route is reported for preparation of N-doped mesoporous ZnO nanospheres by a solvothermal treatment of Zn(NO3)2·6H2O which provides a source of both zinc and nitrogen. A variety of different spectroscopic and analytical techniques, such as powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron micros…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Directed self-assembly

Eric M. Furst2013-01-01Soft Matter

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Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

The first silicon(iv) phthalocyanine–nucleoside conjugates with high photodynamic activity

Xiaomin Shen、Biyuan Zheng、Xiu-Rong Huang 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Dalton Transactions

A series of novel silicon(IV) phthalocyanines conjugated axially with different nucleoside moieties (uridine, 5-methyluridine, cytidine, and 5-N-cytidine derivatives) have been synthesized and evaluated for their photodynamic activities. The uridine-containing compound 1 exhibits the highest photocytotoxicity against…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies