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Vapour Sorption Studies of Belmadur Wood

Antonios N. Papadopoulos、George I. Mantanis2012-12-26Advances in Forestry Letters

In this study, the water vapour sorption of Belmadur wood is fully investigated. The sorption isotherms were analysed using the Hailwood-Horrobin model. Belmadur wood was shown lower total sorption by 26.5%, polymolecular sorption by 23.9% and monomolecular sorption by 33.1% at saturation, compared with the untreated…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMaterial Properties and Processing

Space Charge Distribution In 22 Kv Xlpe Insulated Cable By Using Pulse Electroacoustic Measurement Technique

N. Ruangkajonmathee、R. Thiamsri、Boonruang Marungsri2012-12-26Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This paper presents the experimental results on space charge distribution in cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) insulating material for 22 kV power distribution system cable by using pulse electroacoustic measurement technique (PEA). Numbers of XLPE insulating material ribbon having thickness 60 μm taken from unused 22…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrical Fault Detection and ProtectionThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Stabilizing Ferroresonance Oscillations in Voltage Transformers Using Limiter Circuit

Hamid Radmanesh、Seyed Hamid Fathi2012-12-26Electronics ETF

This paper employs the multiple scales method and chaos theory for analyzing chaotic behavior of the voltage transformer (VT) with linear core loss model. It is shown that ferroresonance phenomenon in VTs can be classified as chaotic dynamics, including a sequence of bifurcations such as period doubling bifurcation (P…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Cross-polarized excitons in double-wall carbon nanotubes

Yuh Tomio、Hidekatsu Suzuura、Tsuneya Ando2012-12-26Physical Review B

Optical absorption in double-wall carbon nanotubes for light polarized perpendicular to the tube axis is studied by taking into account exciton effects and depolarization effects within an effective-mass theory. The Coulomb interaction is suppressed by not only intrawall screening effects but also interwall screening,…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Resonant microwave transmission from a double layer of subwavelength metal square arrays: Evanescent handedness

Celia A. M. Butler、P.A. Hobson、Alastair P. Hibbins 等 4 位作者2012-12-26Physical Review B

A double layer of identical subwavelength metal patch arrays is experimentally shown to be electromagnetically chiral due to the evanescent coupling of the near fields between nonchiral layers---it exhibits ``evanescent handedness.'' Despite each layer being intrinsically isotropic in the plane with four mirror planes…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Design of an improved signal conditioning circuit for ionic polymer sensors based on the streaming potential hypothesis

Barbar J. Akle2012-12-26Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures

Ionic polymer transducers also known as ionic polymer metal composites belong to the family of electroactive polymer transducers. Electroactive polymers are flexible and lightweight devices that operate as sensors and actuators without having any internally moving parts. The absence of moving parts offers a more effic…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuators

Comments on “Thermal decomposition of pyridoxine: an evolved gas analysis‐ion attachment mass spectrometry study”. About the application of model‐fitting methods of kinetic analysis to single non‐isothermal curves

Pedro E. Sánchez‐Jiménez、Luis A. Pérez‐Maqueda、Antonio Perejón 等 4 位作者2012-12-26Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry

Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad CTQ2011-27626

Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Return radius and volume of recrystallized material in Ostwald ripening

Frank Haußer、Evgeny Lakshtanov2012-12-26Physical Review E

Within the framework of the Lifshitz-Slyozov-Wagner theory of Ostwald ripening, the amount of volume of the second (solid) phase in a liquid solution that is newly formed by recrystallization is investigated. It is shown that in the late stage, the portion of the newly generated volume formed within an interval from t…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesCrystallization and Solubility Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Evaluation of the Properties of Cemented Liquid Scintillator Wastes under Flooding Scenario in Various Aqueous Media

H. El-Didamony、T.A. Bayoumi、Mosaad Sayed2012-12-26ISRN Chemical Engineering

Experiments simulating flooding scenario in various aqueous media for a long period were carried out to determine the adequacy of cement-clay composite for solidification/stabilization of spent organic radioactive liquid scintillator wastes. The final cement waste form blocks were immersed in three aqueous media, name…

Radiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Rheological studies of tautomerization kinetics in supercooled glibenclamide drug

Ż. Wojnarowska、Yangyang Wang、Alexei P. Sokolov 等 4 位作者2012-12-26Physical Review E

Rheological measurements have been applied to study the tautomerization of the pharmaceutically active compound glibenclamide. The rate constant and activation energy of the imidic-acid-amide transformation have been successfully determined by monitoring the evolution of shear viscosity. The kinetic parameters from rh…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsPolymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Contamination of Trichloroethylene in Drinking Water System and Its Degradation

D. Adhikari、Chikashi Sato、Shobha Kanta Lamichhane2012-12-26Himalayan Physics

Photolysis and sonolysis of trichloroethylene (TCE) in water was investigated using a cup-horn, flow-through reactor system. Water containing titanium dioxide was deliberately contaminated with TCE. These solutions were irradiated with ultraviolet light (UV) and ultrasonic waves (US). The decrease in the TCE concentra…

Water Treatment and DisinfectionUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaMedicinal Plant Studies

Effect of the ethylene-acrylic acid melt index on the structural characteristics and properties of high-density polyethylene/layered double hydroxide nanocomposites prepared via the master-batch method

Yaozhu Tian、Huan Zhang、Jun Qin 等 6 位作者2012-12-26Journal of Composite Materials

High-density polyethylene/Mg 2 Al-layered double hydroxide nanocomposites with different ethylene-acrylic acid random copolymer/Mg 2 Al-layered double hydroxide master batches were prepared by melt-mixing. The effect of the ethylene-acrylic acid random copolymer melt index on the exfoliated/intercalated nanocomposite…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Multiple scattering of electromagnetic waves by an array of parallel gyrotropic rods

Vasiliy A. Es’kin、Alexander V. Kudrin、T. M. Zaboronkova 等 4 位作者2012-12-26Physical Review E

We study multiple scattering of electromagnetic waves by an array of parallel gyrotropic circular rods and show that such an array can exhibit fairly unusual scattering properties and provide, under certain conditions, a giant enhancement of the scattered field. Among the scattering patterns of such an array at its re…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsNonlinear Photonic Systems

Estimation of in-plane elastic properties of stitch-bonded, non-crimp fabric composites for engineering applications

SR Athreya、Liangkai Ma、Dev Barpanda 等 5 位作者2012-12-26Journal of Composite Materials

Stitch-bonded, non-crimped fabric composites are among the most common forms of structural fiber-reinforced polymer composites. A complex three-dimensional finite element model is usually required for the accurate prediction of the mechanical properties of these composites. The objective of this work was to develop a…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Elastic properties of a confined fluid

J. M. Rickman2012-12-26Physical Review E

Monte Carlo computer simulation is employed to determine the local, wave-number-dependent, high-frequency elastic properties of a Lennard-Jones fluid that is confined between two walls. In particular, the elastic constants are calculated from coarse-grained stress correlation functions and then related to the local fl…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Symmetry and correlations underlying Hidden Order in URu2Si2

Nicholas P. Butch、Michael E. Manley、Jason R. Jeffries 等 9 位作者2012-12-26OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

We experimentally investigate the symmetry in the Hidden Order (HO) phase of intermetallic URu2Si2 by mapping the lattice and magnetic excitations via inelastic neutron and x-ray scattering measurements in the HO and high-temperature paramagnetic phases. At all temperatures the excitations respect the zone edges of th…

Topological Materials and PhenomenaRare-earth and actinide compoundsNuclear Materials and Properties

Theoretical investigation on Elastic, Thermodynamic and Optical Properties of Li3P Ionic Conductor

Md.A. Hossain、A.K.M.A. Islam2012-12-26Journal of Scientific Research

The elastic, thermodynamic and optical properties of Li3P have been studied for the first time using the plane-wave ultrasoft pseudopotential technique which is based on the first-principles density functional theory (DFT) with generalized gradient approximation (GGA). The optimized lattice parameters, independent ela…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Extremely strong room-temperature transient photocurrent-detected magnetic resonance in organic devices

Ying Chen、Rui Liu、Min Cai 等 5 位作者2012-12-26Physical Review B

An extremely strong room-temperature photocurrent- (PC- or ${I}_{\mathrm{PC}}$-) detected magnetic resonance (PCDMR) that elucidates transport and trapping phenomena in organic devices, in particular solar cells, is described. When monitoring the transient PCDMR in indium tin oxide (ITO)/poly(2-methoxy-5-(2\ensuremath…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Differential Scanning Calorimetry, NBO and Hyperpolarizability Analysis of Yohimbine Hydrochloride

Bhawani Datt Joshi、Poonam Tandon、Sudha Jain2012-12-26Himalayan Physics

Yohimbine (C21H27N2O3) is one of the most important indole alkaloid. Differential scanning calorimetry, natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis and dipole moment with hyperpolarizability have been performed for molecular characterization. Stability of the molecule arising from hyper conjugative interactions, charge deloca…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Thermodynamics of Symmetric Diblock Copolymers Containing Poly(styrene-ran-styrenesulfonic acid)

Nacú Hernández、Calvin Benson、Eric W. Cochran2012-12-26Macromolecules

We examine the thermodynamic behavior of diblock copolymers representing the binary pairs of the ternary system: poly(dimethylsiloxane)/poly(ethylene -stat -propylene)/poly(styrene- ran -styrenesulfonic acid), D / E P / S S . We employ small-angle X-ray scattering, electron microscopy, and rheology to characterize the…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly