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Structural and magnetoresistive properties of magnetic tunnel junctions with half-metallic Co2MnAl

Jinkai Qiu、Gang Han、W. K. Yeo 等 6 位作者2008-01-22Journal of Applied Physics

A series of polycrystalline full-Heusler Co2MnAl thin films were deposited on Si (100) coated with thermo SiO2 by using different types of seed layers such as Cr, Mg, MgO∕Cr, and MgO. The properties of the Co2MnAl thin films such as the coercivity, atomic composition, and crystalline structure strongly depend on the d…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Effects of Coupling Agents on the Tensile Properties of Calcium Carbonate Filled LDPE Compatibilized with Maleic Anhydride-g-LDPE (Part I)

Rachida Doufnoune、N. Haddaoui、Farid Riahi2008-01-22International Journal of Polymeric Materials

In this study many composites based on low density polyethylene (LDPE) with calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and maleic anhydride-grafted polyethylene (MAH-g-LDPE) as a compatibilizer have been investigated in order to study their behavior and the reinforcing mechanisms involved. Different types of chemical modifications of…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Polymer dispersed liquid crystals based on poly(styrene‐b‐ethylene oxide), poly(bisphenol a carbonate) or poly(methylphenylsiloxane), and 4′‐(hexyloxy)‐4‐biphenyl‐carbonitrile: Analysis of phase diagrams and morphologies generated

Agnieszka Tercjak、Elena Serrano、Maider Larrañaga 等 4 位作者2008-01-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Thermodynamic phase behavior was studied for polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) films consisting of blends of different thermoplastics such as poly (bisphenol A carbonate) (PC), poly(methylphenylsiloxane) (PMPLSi), poly(styrene‐ b ‐ethylene oxide) (PSEO) block copolymer, and low‐molecular weight 4′‐(hexy…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Properties of recycled material containing poly(vinyl chloride), polypropylene, and calcium carbonate nanofiller

Branka Andričić、Tonka Kovačić、Ivka Klarić2008-01-22Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Even at low content, polypropylene significantly worsens mechanical properties of the recycled PVC composite, i.e. tensile strength at break and elongation at break. But, if small quantities of surface modified nanofiller calcium carbonate is added, an applicable composite that contains 10–30% of waste materi…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Rheology and Processability of Natural Rubber Composites with Mica

Viviane Alves Escócio、Leila L. Y. Visconte、Regina C. R. Nunes 等 4 位作者2008-01-22International Journal of Polymeric Materials

This work is concerned with the influence of mica in natural rubber compounds on properties such as Mooney viscosity, processability and rheological behavior. The amount of this filler was varied from 0 to 40 phr and the stabilized and totalized torques, specific and mechanical energies were determined in a HAAKE torq…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesLubricants and Their Additives

Ethylene polymerization over (nBuCp)2ZrCl2/MAO catalytic system supported on aluminosilicate SBA‐15 mesostructured materials

A. Carrero、R. Van Grieken、Inmaculada Suárez 等 4 位作者2008-01-22Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Heterogeneous metallocene catalysts were prepared by incipient wetness impregnation of AlSBA‐15 (Si/Al = 4.8, 15, 30, 60, and ∞) mesostructured materials with ( n BuCp) 2 ZrCl 2 /MAO. For comparative purposes commercial silica and silica–alumina (Si/Al = 4.8) supports were also impregnated with the MAO/metall…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Structure determinations of human and chimaeric antibodies by solution scattering and constrained molecular modelling

Stephen J. Perkins、Alexandra Bonner2008-01-22Biochemical Society Transactions

X-ray and neutron scattering and analytical ultracentrifugation provide multiparameter structural and compositional information on proteins that complements high-resolution protein crystallography and NMR studies. They are ideal methods to use when either a large protein cannot be crystallized, when scattering provide…

Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies ResearchProtein purification and stabilityEnzyme Structure and Function

Phase separation in the polyurethane/poly(2‐hydroxyethyl methacrylate) semi‐interpenetrating polymer networks synthesized by different ways

L. V. Karabanova、Gisèle Boiteux、G. Seytre 等 10 位作者2008-01-22Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The thermal, dynamic mechanical analysis, morphology and mechanical properties of semi‐interpenetrating polymer networks based on crosslinked polyurethane (PU) and poly(2‐hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (PHEMA) synthesized by photopolymerization and by thermopolymerization have been investigated. The thermal analy…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer composites and self-healingPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Photo‐Fries Rearrangement in Polymeric Media: An Investigation on Fully Aromatic Esters Containing the Naphthyl Chromophore

Thomas Höfler、Thomas Grießer、Mandana Gruber 等 6 位作者2008-01-22Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract The present paper deals with the photo‐Fries rearrangement of fully aromatic esters in polymeric media. Low molecular weight aryl esters bearing the 1‐naphthyl chromophore were investigated with respect to their photochemical reactivity and the yield of hydroxyketones as the photo‐Fries rearrangement product.…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Magnetostriction of iron-germanium single crystals

Dongmei Wu、Q. Xing、R. W. McCallum 等 4 位作者2008-01-22Journal of Applied Physics

The addition of nonmagnetic Ga into body-centered cubic Fe enhances the magnetostriction constant λ100 over tenfold. Literature reports for substitution of Ge at low concentrations suggest that the addition of Ge also enhances the magnetostriction. In this work, the magnetostriction and microstructure of Fe–Ge were in…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Giant Nonlinear Conductivity and Spontaneous Current Oscillation in an Incommensurate Organic Superconductor

Takehiko Mori、Yoshimasa Bando、Tadashi Kawamoto 等 6 位作者2008-01-22Physical Review Letters

Remarkable nonlinear conductivity is observed in the organic conductor (MDT-TS)(I2Br)_{0.420} (MDT-TS: 5H-2-(1,3-diselenol-2-ylidene)-1,3,4,6-tetrathiapentalene) below the metal-insulator transition at 30 K. This compound is characterized by the incommensurate donor and anion columns, and the non-Ohmic behavior is ass…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Cellular Internalization and in Vivo Tracking of Thermosensitive Luminescent Micelles Based on Luminescent Lanthanide Chelate

Yongyong Li、Han Cheng、Zhiguo Zhang 等 10 位作者2008-01-22ACS Nano

An amphiphilic tris(dibenzoylmethanato)europium(III) (Eu(DBM)(3)) coordinated P(MMA-co-EIPPMMA)-co-P(NIPAAm-co-NDAPM) copolymer was synthesized, which exhibited good biocompatibility and emitted strong red luminescence (MMA, methyl methacrylate; EIPPMMA, 4-(1-ethyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthrolin-2-yl)phenyl meth…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Factors Effecting the Performance of Montmorillonite/Magnesium Hydroxide/Poly(propylene) Ternary Composites, 1

Rouhollah Bagheri、Christopher M. Liauw、Norman S. Allen2008-01-22Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Abstract A two‐level factorial experimental design was used to examine the combined effects of o‐MMT gallery polarity, surface modification of MDH, MA‐ g ‐PP and antioxidant addition, together with processing variables, on the burning behaviour and thermal stability of ternary composites based on PP, MDH and o‐MMT. Re…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and properties

Magnetic properties and microstructure of directly quenched Nd9.5Fe75.5−xMxB15 (M=Mo, Nb, Ta, Ti, V, and Zr; x=0–4) bulk magnets

H. W. Chang、Mei‐Fen Shih、Chih‐Wen Chang 等 7 位作者2008-01-22Journal of Applied Physics

Magnetic properties and microstructure of directly quenched Nd9.5Fe75.5−xMxB15 (M=Mo, Nb, Ta, Ti, V, and Zr; x=0–4) bulk magnets in rod form with a diameter of 0.7mm have been studied. The substitution of the selected refractory elements for Fe in the Nd9.5Fe75.5MxB15 alloy can suppress the formation of the soft phase…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Mode II interlaminar delamination of composite laminates incorporating with polymer ultrathin fibers

Ling Liu、Zheng‐Ming Huang、Gui‐Ying Xu 等 5 位作者2008-01-22Polymer Composites

Abstract This study makes use of electrospinning to produce epoxy polymer ultrathin fibers. Those fibers were collected as nonwoven sheets with various thicknesses. The collected ultrathin fibrous sheets (UFS) were incorporated into ply interfaces of a glass/epoxy composite laminate. End‐notch flexure (ENF) specimens…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Statistical analysis of the mechanical properties of natural fibers and their composite materials. II. Composite materials

Laura Peponi、J. Biagiotti、J. M. Kenny 等 4 位作者2008-01-22Polymer Composites

Abstract In this study, the tensile behavior of different natural fiber reinforced composite materials were analyzed. The statistical analysis used to study the natural fibers in the first article, has been extended to analyze the behavior of PP‐matrix composites, combining the probability density function estimation…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTextile materials and evaluations

Study of nanocomposites prepared by melt blending TPU and montmorillonite

Hua Zou、Qianping Ran、Shishan Wu 等 4 位作者2008-01-22Polymer Composites

Abstract The intercalated thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)/montmorillonite (MMT) nanocomposites were prepared by melt blending TPU and organic octadecylammonium‐treated MMT (ODA‐MMT) at 150–155°C for 10 min. Compared with those of TPU/montmorillonite composites, the interface interaction and dispersion of TPU/ODA‐MMT…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer composites and self-healing

Microcompounding of organoclay–ABS/PA6 blend‐based nanocomposites

Güralp Özkoç、Göknur Bayram、Johan Tiesnitsch2008-01-22Polymer Composites

Abstract In this study, acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS) and polyamide‐6 (PA6) were blended in the presence of an olefin‐based compatibilizer and organoclays. The effects of ABS to PA6 ratio, clay content, and screw speed of the microcompounder were examined by performing morphological (i.e., XRD, SEM, and TEM) a…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Direct measurements of the entropy change and its history dependence in Ni–Mn–Ga alloys

Carlo Paolo Sasso、Michaela Kuepferling、L. Giudici 等 5 位作者2008-01-22Journal of Applied Physics

The role of hysteresis on materials with giant magnetocaloric effect (GMCE) was pointed out by comparing isothermal entropy change measured on a Ni55Mn20Ga25 single crystal presenting a first order magnetostructural phase transition. The entropy change is determined by a laboratory Peltier calorimeter with magnetic fi…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsHigh Entropy Alloys Studies

Synthesis, characterization, and comparative study of conducting polyaniline/lead titanate and polyaniline–dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid/lead titanate composites

C. Basavaraja、Robert M. Pierson、Do Sung Huh2008-01-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract To study the effect of a surfactant on the properties of polyaniline (PANI)/metal oxide composites, PANI/lead titanate (PbTiO 3 ) composites were synthesized with different weight percentages (10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 wt %) of PbTiO 3 in both the absence and presence of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid (DBSA) by the…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications