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Spin-orbit coupling assisted by flexural phonons in graphene

Héctor Ochoa、A. H. Castro Neto、Vladimir I. Fal’ko 等 4 位作者2012-12-13Physical Review B

We analyze the couplings between spins and phonons in graphene. We present a complete analysis of the possible couplings between spins and flexural, out-of-plane, vibrations. From tight-binding models, we obtain analytical and numerical estimates of their strength. We show that dynamical effects, induced by quantum an…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Wurtzite CuInS2 and CuInxGa1−xS2 nanoribbons: synthesis, optical and photoelectrical properties

Qiang Li、Lanlan Zhai、Chao Zou 等 8 位作者2012-12-13Nanoscale

Single crystalline wurtzite ternary and quaternary semiconductor nanoribbons (CuInS(2), CuIn(x)Ga(1-x)S(2)) were synthesized through a solution-based method. The structure and composition of the nanoribbons were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), the cor…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Gold Nanoflower@Gelatin Core–Shell Nanoparticles Loaded with Conjugated Polymer Applied for Cellular Imaging

Qianling Cui、Fang He、Xiaoyu Wang 等 5 位作者2012-12-13ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

In the present work, a facile one-pot method is designed to fabricate a core-shell fluorescent nanoparticle (NP) for cellular imaging based on a new cationic conjugated polymer, poly[9,9'-bis(6,6'-(N,N,N-trimethylaminium)fluorene-2,7-ylenevinylene-co-alt-2,5-dicyano-1,4-phenylene] (PFVCN). Gold nanoflowers (AuNFs) are…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Magnetic Assembly and Patterning of General Nanoscale Materials through Nonmagnetic Templates

Le He、Mingsheng Wang、Qiao Zhang 等 5 位作者2012-12-13Nano Letters

Applied magnetic field represents an effective tool to rapidly assemble micro- and nanoscale magnetic objects into defined structures. Ordered assembly is typically achieved by using magnetic micropatterns, for which the downside is that they require advanced microfabrication techniques to produce. In addition, most c…

Micro and Nano RoboticsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

A Current Orthogonality Method to Extract Resistive Leakage Current of MOSA

Zhiniu Xu、Lijuan Zhao、Ao Ding 等 4 位作者2012-12-13IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

A new resistive current extraction method based on orthogonality between the capacitive current and the resistive current (COM) is presented. Orthogonality of the resistive and capacitive current of metal-oxide surge arrester (MOSA) in the low current region is proven. The resistive and capacitive current of MOSA can…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaVacuum and Plasma ArcsMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Analytical Calculation of Leakage Inductance for Low-Frequency Transformer Modeling

Mathieu Lambert、Frédéric Sirois、Manuel Martinez-Duro 等 4 位作者2012-12-13IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

In this paper, a new method for the calculation of leakage inductances between short-circuited windings is proposed. The main objective is to find an analytical alternative to the finite-element method (FEM) for the computation of short-circuit inductances in electromagnetic transients-type (EMT-type) programs. Typica…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Dinuclear aluminum complexes supported by amino- or imino-phenolate ligands: synthesis, structures, and ring-opening polymerization catalysis of rac-lactide

Xiaofeng Yu、Zhong‐Xia Wang2012-12-13Dalton Transactions

Two series of ligand precursors [2-OH-3-(CH(2)NR(2))-5-MeC(6)H(2)](2)CH(2) (1: NR(2) = NMe(2); 2: NR(2) = N(CH(2))(4); 3: NR(2) = N(CH(2))(5); 4: NR(2) = N(Me)Ph) and [2-OH-3-(CH=NR)-5-MeC(6)H(2)](2)CH(2) (10: R = 2,6-Pr(2)(i)C(6)H(3); 11: R = p-MeC(6)H(4); 12: R = p-ClC(6)H(4); 13: R = p-MeOC(6)H(4); 14: R = Bu(t)) w…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of an Atom-Precise Bimetallic Nanocluster, Ag4Ni2(DMSA)4

Scott R. Biltek、Sukhendu Mandal、Ayusman Sen 等 6 位作者2012-12-13Journal of the American Chemical Society

A bimetallic ligand-protected cluster, Ag(4)Ni(2)(DMSA)(4) (DMSA = meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid) was synthesized and characterized through electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy. Such bimetallic clusters involving a noble metal and a first-row transition metal have not been previously reported. Theoretical calc…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Mechanical strength and intracellular uptake of CaCO3-templated LbL capsules composed of biodegradable polyelectrolytes: the influence of the number of layers

Raghavendra Palankar、Bat‐El Pinchasik、Stephan Schmidt 等 8 位作者2012-12-13Journal of Materials Chemistry B

Developing carriers comprised of biomaterials and capable of withstanding significant mechanical pressures, structural deformations and at the same time delivering biomolecules is of high interest for drug delivery. Using colloidal probe AFM combined with quantitative fluorescence microscopy, we investigated mechanica…

Platelet Disorders and TreatmentsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlood properties and coagulation

Silicate Glass Alteration Enhanced by Iron: Origin and Long-Term Implications

Anne Michelin、Emilien Burger、Diane Rébiscoul 等 8 位作者2012-12-13Environmental Science & Technology

Silicate glasses are used as containment matrices for deep geological disposal of nuclear waste arising from spent fuel reprocessing. Understanding the dissolution mechanisms of glasses in contact with iron, an element present in large amounts in the immediate environment (overpack, claystone, etc.) would be a major b…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

A luminescent single-molecule magnet: observation of magnetic anisotropy using emission as a probe

Kei Yamashita、Rie Miyazaki、Yumiko Kataoka 等 8 位作者2012-12-13Dalton Transactions

An assemblage of a Tb(III) ion and two mononuclear [Zn(II)(L)] complexes as antenna chromophores (H(2)L: Schiff base ligand) afforded a luminescent single-molecule magnet. The f-f emission spectrum had partially resolved fine structure which provides detailed information on the magnetic anisotropy of the (7)F(6) groun…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Growth of High-Density Zinc Oxide Nanorods on Porous Silicon by Thermal Evaporation

Nurul Izni Rusli、Masahiro Tanikawa、Mohamad Rusop Mahmood 等 5 位作者2012-12-13Materials

The formation of high-density zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods on porous silicon (PS) substrates at growth temperatures of 600–1000 °C by a simple thermal evaporation of zinc (Zn) powder in the presence of oxygen (O2) gas was systematically investigated. The high-density growth of ZnO nanorods with (0002) orientation over a…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Single-Molecule Magnetism in Tetrametallic Terbium and Dysprosium Thiolate Cages

Daniel N. Woodruff、Floriana Tuna、Michael Bodensteiner 等 5 位作者2012-12-13Organometallics

Metalation of ethanethiol by [{(Me 3 Si) 2 N} 3 Ln(μ-Cl)Li(thf) 3 ] (Ln = Gd, Tb, Dy) in thf produces the thiolate-bridged tetralanthanide compounds [Li(thf) 4 ][Ln 4 {N(SiMe 3 ) 2 } 4 (μ-SEt) 8 (μ 4 -SEt)], where Ln = Gd is [Li(thf) 4 ][ 1 ], Ln = Tb is [Li(thf) 4 ][ 2 ], and Ln = Dy is [Li(thf) 4 ][ 3 ]. Crystallogr…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Au-Decorated Silicene: Design of a High-Activity Catalyst toward CO Oxidation

Chong Li、Shengxue Yang、Shu‐Shen Li 等 5 位作者2012-12-13The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

First-principles calculations have been performed to study Au-decorated silicene (Au/silicene) as a high-activity catalyst for CO oxidation. The high binding strength of the Au/silicene system and the high diffusion-energy barrier of Au adsorbates, as well as the assisted Coulomb repulsion effect, jointly prevent the…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Effect of Deposition Rate on Structure and Surface Morphology of Thin Evaporated Al Films on Dielectrics and Semiconductors

Kirill Bordo、Horst‐Günter Rubahn2012-12-13Materials Science

Aluminum (Al) films with thickness of 100 nm were grown on unheated glass, silicon and mica substrates by electron beam evaporation. The deposition rates were adjusted in the range between 0.1 nm/s and 2 nm/s, the pressure in the vac­uum chamber during deposition was lower than 1·10–3 Pa. The structure and surface mor…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityOptical Coatings and Gratings

Enzyme-mimetic effects of gold@platinum nanorods on the antioxidant activity of ascorbic acid

Yuting Zhou、Weiwei He、Wayne G. Wamer 等 7 位作者2012-12-13Nanoscale

Au@Pt nanorods were prepared by growing platinum nanodots on gold nanorods. Using electron spin resonance (ESR), we determined that the mechanisms for oxidation of ascorbic acid (AA) by Au@Pt nanorods and ascorbic acid oxidase (AAO) were kinetically similar and yielded similar products. In addition we observed that Au…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Facile Production of Ordered 3D Platinum Nanowire Networks with “Single Diamond” Bicontinuous Cubic Morphology

Samina Akbar、Joanne Elliott、Martyn Rittman 等 4 位作者2012-12-13Advanced Materials

Direct electrochemical templating is carried out using a thin layer of a self-assembled diamond phase (QIID) of phytantriol to create a platinum film with a novel nanostructure. Small-angle X-ray scattering shows that the nanostructured platinum films are asymmetrically templated and exhibit “single diamond” morpholog…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanoporous metals and alloys

Light-Triggered Biocatalysis Using Thermophilic Enzyme–Gold Nanoparticle Complexes

Matthew D. Blankschien、Lori A. Pretzer、Ryan Huschka 等 6 位作者2012-12-13ACS Nano

The use of plasmonic nanoparticle complexes for biomedical applications such as imaging, gene therapy, and cancer treatment is a rapidly emerging field expected to significantly improve conventional medical practices. In contrast, the use of these types of nanoparticles to noninvasively trigger biochemical pathways ha…

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Modulating Sub-THz Radiation with Current in Superconducting Metamaterial

Vassili Savinov、V.A. Fedotov、Steven M. Anlage 等 5 位作者2012-12-13Physical Review Letters

We show that subterahertz transmission of the superconducting metamaterial, an interlinked two-dimensional network of subwavelength resonators connected by a continuous superconducting wire loop, can be dynamically modulated by passing electrical current through it. We have identified the main mechanisms of modulation…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and WaveguidesAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Quantitative characterization of nuclear overhauser enhancement and amide proton transfer effects in the human brain at 7 tesla

Dapeng Liu、Jinyuan Zhou、Rong Xue 等 6 位作者2012-12-13Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

PURPOSE: This study aimed to quantitatively investigate two main magnetization transfer effects at low B1: the nuclear Overhauser enhancement (NOE) and amide proton transfer in the human brain at 7 T. METHODS: The magnetization transfer effects in the human brain were characterized using a four-pool proton model, whic…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications