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Photochromism Control of Salicylideneaniline Derivatives by Acid–Base Co-Crystallization

Kohei Johmoto、Akiko Sekine、Hidehiro Uekusa2012-08-29Crystal Growth & Design

Acid–base co-crystallization has been used to control the photochromic reactivities of salicylideneaniline derivatives in co-crystals. The series of co-crystals N -salicylidene-3-carboxyaniline ( 1 ) with 2-aminopyridine ( a ), guanylthiourea ( b ), cytosine ( c ), 4,4′-bipyridyl ( d ), piperazine anhydrous ( e ), 1,3…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Nanoscale metamaterial optical waveguides with ultrahigh refractive indices

Yingran He、Sailing He、Jie Gao 等 4 位作者2012-08-29Journal of the Optical Society of America B

We propose deep-subwavelength optical waveguides based on metal–dielectric multilayer indefinite metamaterials with ultrahigh effective refractive indices. Waveguide modes with different mode orders are systematically analyzed with numerical simulations based on both metal–dielectric multilayer structure…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Compressive Viscoplastic Response of 6082‐T6 and 7075‐T6 Aluminium Alloys Under Wide Range of Strain Rate at Room Temperature: Experiments and Modelling

W. Moćko、J.A. Rodríguez-Martínez、Zbigniew L. Kowalewski 等 4 位作者2012-08-29Strain

Abstract: In this work, the viscoplastic behaviour of 6082‐T6 and 7075‐T6 aluminium alloys is examined over a wide range of strain rates. Three different testing techniques were applied to this investigation: low‐rate experiments were performed using a regular servo‐hydraulic testing machine, high‐rate tests were cond…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetallurgy and Material FormingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

An Inclusion Complex of Hexamolybdate inside a Supramolecular Cage and Its Structural Conversion

Muxin Han、Jakob Hey、Wataru Kawamura 等 6 位作者2012-08-29Inorganic Chemistry

A self-assembled cage compound consisting of four concave ligands and two square-planar-coordinated Pd(II) ions was found to quantitatively encapsulate a hexamolybdate dianion [Mo(6)O(19)](2-) in solution. The addition of 1 equiv more of [Mo(6)O(19)](2-) to the inclusion complex resulted in the formation of a precipit…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Synthesis of Quinoline Dicarboxylic Esters as Biocompatible Fluorescent Tags

Younès Laras、Vincent Hugues、Yogesh Chandrasekaran 等 6 位作者2012-08-29The Journal of Organic Chemistry

A series of dicarboxylic quinoline derivatives bearing electron-releasing or -withdrawing substituents have been synthesized using mono- or/and biphasic methodologies. By controlling the regioselectivity of addition into our electrophilic intermediate, we also characterized by which mechanism the Doebner-Miller cycliz…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsClick Chemistry and ApplicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Effect of Impurities and LiF Additive in Hot‐Pressed Transparent Magnesium Aluminate Spinel

Marc Rubat du Merac、Ivar E. Reimanis、Charlene M. Smith 等 5 位作者2012-08-29International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology

The effect of impurities and LiF sintering additive on the microstructure and optical properties of hot‐pressed transparent MgAl 2 O 4 spinel was investigated. A lower and a higher purity powder were hot pressed with and without LiF and process parameters varied. Microstructure was examined using optical and electron…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

pH‐Responsive Luminescent Lanthanide‐Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles with “On–Off” Ytterbium Switchable Near‐Infrared Emission

Laura K. Truman、Steve Comby、Thorfinnur Gunnlaugsson2012-08-29Angewandte Chemie International Edition

A pH indicator: Near-infrared emitting lanthanide-functionalized gold nanoparticles have been prepared through self-assembly at the gold surface between a ytterbium(III)–cyclen complex and xylenol orange (see picture). Excitation of the xylenol orange unit with visible light, up to 600 nm, results in the sensitization…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Giant Phonon Softening and Enhancement of Superconductivity by Phosphorus Doping ofBaNi2As2

K. Kudo、Masaya Takasuga、Yoshihiko Okamoto 等 5 位作者2012-08-29Physical Review Letters

The effects of phosphorus doping on the structural and superconducting phase transitions of ${\mathrm{BaNi}}_{2}({\mathrm{As}}_{1\mathrm{\text{\ensuremath{-}}}x}{\mathrm{P}}_{x}{)}_{2}$ were studied. The specific heat, resistivity, and magnetic susceptibility were measured. The results revealed an abrupt increase in t…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

A Facile Route To Recover Intrinsic Graphene over Large Scale

Dong‐Wook Shin、Hyun Myoung Lee、Seong Man Yu 等 10 位作者2012-08-29ACS Nano

The intrinsic properties of initially p-type doped graphene (grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD)) can be recovered by buffered oxide etch (BOE) treatment, and the dominant factor governing p-type doping is identified as the H(2)O/O(2) redox system. Semi-ionic C-F bonding prevents the reaction between the products…

Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Poly- l -lysine-Coated Silver Nanoparticles as Positively Charged Substrates for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering

Lucia Marsich、Alois Bonifacio、Subhra Mandal 等 6 位作者2012-08-29Langmuir

Positively charged nanoparticles to be used as substrates for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) were prepared by coating citrate-reduced silver nanoparticles with the cationic polymer poly-l-lysine. The average diameter of the coated nanoparticles is 75 nm, and their zeta potential is +62.3 ± 1.7 mV. UV-vis spe…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence AnalysisNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Scar‐Free Wound Healing and Regeneration Following Tail Loss in the Leopard Gecko, Eublepharis macularius

Stephanie Lynn Delorme、Ilinca Mihaela Lungu、Matthew K. Vickaryous2012-08-29The Anatomical Record

Many lizards are able to undergo scar-free wound healing and regeneration following loss of the tail. In most instances, lizard tail loss is facilitated by autotomy, an evolved mechanism that permits the tail to be self-detached at pre-existing fracture planes. However, it has also been reported that the tail can rege…

Wound Healing and TreatmentsTendon Structure and TreatmentSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Comparative Study on the In Vitro Cytotoxicity of Linear, Dendritic, and Hyperbranched Polylysine Analogues

Zuzana Kadlecová、Lucia Baldi、David L. Hacker 等 5 位作者2012-08-29Biomacromolecules

Lysine-based polycations are widely used as nonviral carriers for gene delivery. This manuscript reports the results of a comparative study on the in vitro cytotoxicity of a library of three structural polylysine variants, namely, linear polylysine (LPL), dendritic polylysine (DPL), and hyperbranched polylysine (HBPL)…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds

Size-Dependent Hamaker Constant for Silver Nanoparticles

Anatoliy O. Pinchuk2012-08-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The nonretarded size-dependent Hamaker constant for spherical silver nanoparticles was calculated by using the Lifshitz theory. The size dependence of the Hamaker constant was taken into account based on the size effect of the dielectric permittivity of silver nanoparticles. The experimental data for bulk silver diele…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Recent Development in Applications of Cellulose Nanocrystals for Advanced Polymer-Based Nanocomposites by Novel Fabrication Strategies

Chengjun Zhou、Qinglin Wu2012-08-29InTech eBooks

biomass nanocrystals in tissue engineering scaffolds, drug delivery, electronic components and devices. This review is aim at presenting a summary on recent development of cellulose nanocrystals applied in advanced polymer-based nanocomposites using the novel fabrication strategies for targeting nanocomposite hydrogel…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Photocharging ZnO Nanocrystals: Picosecond Hole Capture, Electron Accumulation, and Auger Recombination

Alicia W. Cohn、Nils Janßen、James M. Mayer 等 4 位作者2012-08-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Photochemical charging of colloidal ZnO nanocrystals has been studied using continuous-wave and time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopies in conjunction with electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. Experiments have been performed with and without addition of alcohols as hole quenchers, focusing on ethanol.…

ZnO doping and propertiesPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

pH-Triggered Release of Platinum Drugs Conjugated to Micelles via an Acid-Cleavable Linker

Sandra Binauld、Wei Scarano、Martina H. Stenzel2012-08-29Macromolecules

A new acid-degradable polymer–platinum conjugate was prepared by postmodification of a POEGMEMA- b -PHEMA block copolymer obtained by RAFT polymerization. A hydrazone linkage, susceptible to hydrolytic cleavage, was formed by reaction of the carbonyl group of a diamino ligand with the hydrazide-modified copolymer. Acc…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Supramolecular amphiphilic multiarm hyperbranched copolymer: synthesis, self-assembly and drug delivery applications

Dali Wang、Hongying Chen、Yue Su 等 10 位作者2012-08-29Polymer Chemistry

Novel supramolecular amphiphilic multiarm hyperbranched copolymers were successfully constructed through the molecular recognition of nucleobases. First, adenine-terminated H40-star-poly(ε-caprolactone)-adenine (H40-star-PCL-A) and uracil-terminated poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-U) were successfully prepared. Due to the…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Electronic multicriticality in bilayer graphene

Vladimir Cvetković、Robert E. Throckmorton、Oskar Vafek2012-08-29Physical Review B

We map out the possible ordered states in bilayer graphene at the neutrality point by extending the previous renormalization group treatment of many-body instabilities to finite temperature, trigonal warping and externally applied perpendicular electric field. We were able to analytically determine all outcomes of the…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismGraphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Molybdenum(VI) Dioxo Complexes Employing Schiff Base Ligands with an Intramolecular Donor for Highly Selective Olefin Epoxidation

Martina E. Judmaier、Christof Holzer、Manuel Volpe 等 4 位作者2012-08-29Inorganic Chemistry

Reaction of [MoO(2)(η(2)-tBu(2)pz)(2)] with Schiff base ligands HL(X) (X = 1-5) gave molybdenum(VI) dioxo complexes of the type cis-[MoO(2)(L(X))(2)] as yellow to light brown solids in moderate to good yields. All ligands coordinate via its phenolic O atom and the imine N atom in a bidentate manner to the metal center…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Anisotropic ferromagnetism in carbon-doped zinc oxide from first-principles studies

Sanjeev K. Nayak、Markus E. Gruner、Sung Sakong 等 7 位作者2012-08-29Physical Review B

A density functional theory study of substitutional carbon impurities in ZnO has been performed, using both the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and a hybrid functional (HSE06) as exchange-correlation functional. It is found that the nonspinpolarized C${}_{\mathrm{Zn}}$ impurity is under almost all conditions…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsGa2O3 and related materials