Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 244329 / 280768 页 · 当前展示 4,886,561–4,886,580 / 5,615,347 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Towards Physarum Engines

Soichiro Tsuda、Jeff Jones、Andrew Adamatzky2012-12-01arXiv (Cornell University)

The slime mould Physarum polycephalum is a suitable candidate organism for soft-matter robotics because it exhibits controllable transport, movement and guidance behaviour. Physarum may be considered as a smart computing and actuating material since both its motor and control systems are distributed within its undiffe…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchModular Robots and Swarm IntelligenceSlime Mold and Myxomycetes Research

Versatile chemistry for designer polymeric nanomaterials : synthesis and characterization of self-assembled montmorillonite-block copolymer composites

Jeffrey Easley2012-12-01Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)

Self-assembled polymer nanocomposites are a promising class of advanced materials with unique structures and tunable properties. Control over the spatial arrangement and ordering of the constituent material is essential to developing composites with defined morphologies and properties. Here I report the synthesis of p…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Electronic Structure of AlAs Nanocrystals

Haider I. Isa、Ahmed M. Abdul‐Lettif2012-12-01American Journal of Condensed Matter Physics

Ab initio restricted Hartree-Fock method within the framework of large unit cell formalism is used to investigate the electronic structure of the core and oxidized surface of AlAs nanocrystals. Large unit cells of 8, 16, 54, 64 and 128 atoms are used in the present analysis. Calculations are performed utilizing the Ga…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

A quantum hall effect without landau levels in a quasi one dimensional system

Janetta Debora Brand2012-12-01SUNScholar (Stellenbosch University)

The experimental observation of the quantum Hall effect in a two-dimensional electron gas posed an intriguing question to theorists: Why is the quantization of conductance so precise, given the imperfections of the measured samples?The question was answered a few years later, when a connection was uncovered between th…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

티타늄 함유 텅스텐 산화물 광촉매를 이용한 메탄올/물 분해로부터 수소제조

이가영、박유진、박노국 等 5 位作者2012-12-01청정기술 = Clean technology

본 연구에서는 보다 효율적인 광 전기화학적 수소제조를 위하여 광촉매로써 산화텅스텐에 티타늄을 함침하여 Ti/WO 3 나노입자를 제조하였다. 제조한 Ti/WO 3 의 물리적 특성은 X-선 회절분석법(XRD), 주사전자현미경(SEM), 발광분광계(PL), 원자간력 현미경(AFM), 정전기 현미경(EFM)을 통해 확인하였다. 메탄올/물 (1/1) 광분해 수소제조 실험 결과, 순수 아나타제 티타니아나 산화텅스텐 광촉매보다 Ti/WO3 광촉매에서 촉매활성이 향상되었으며, 0.5 g의 0.10 mol % Ti/WO 3 촉매를 사용한 경우 8시간 반응 시 3.02 mL의 수소가…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Synthesis of Vegetable Oil-Based Poly(β-amino ester)

Na-Ri Jang、Beom Soo Kim2012-12-01Korean Chemical Engineering Research

최근 저가의 풍부한 재생 가능 천연자원인 식물성 오일에 대한 관심이 증가되고 있다. 식물성 오일은 친환경적인 생분해성 고분자 물질들의 원료로서 사용될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 acrylated epoxidized soybean oil (AESO)과 2-aminoethanol의 중합 반응에 의해 poly( ${\beta}$ -amino ester)를 합성하였다. AESO와 2-aminoethanol의 몰비를 변화시켜 다양한 비율의 고분자 필름을 제조하였다. FT-IR을 이용하여 poly( ${\beta}$ -amino ester) 내의 C-N 결합의 생성을 확인하였으…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Characteristics of nickel tip carbon nanorod growth by pulsed plasma chemical vapor deposition

Soemsak Yooyen、Takahiro Kawamura、Shigeo KOTAKE 等 4 位作者2012-12-01World Journal of Engineering

Growth of nickel tip carbon nanorod by means of pulsed plasma chemical vapor deposition (PPCVD) was carried out at different deposition time. Effects of deposition time under the methane plasma on the growth of carbon nanorod were investigated. The nucleation and growth mechanism of nickel tip carbon nanorod were also…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

A Low-Cost Hybrid Active Power Filter for High Voltage System

Yan Li、Gang Li2012-12-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

A novel low-cost shunt hybrid active power filter for power quality in high voltage system is proposed in the paper. The active power filter is based on three-phase four-switch structure. An inductor is parallel in the second-side of the transform, instead of connected in the first-side of transform. An improved SVPWM…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression

High Pressure Effect on Reaction Synthesis of Ti2SC Powder

Wen Bin Zhu、Bing C. Mei、Yong Wei Tu 等 4 位作者2012-12-01Key engineering materials

Ti2SC has been synthesized using Ti/TiS2/2TiC as initial materials. Combining X-ray diffaraction analysis with thermodynamic calculations, a reaction path is proposed for the intermediate phase TiS and Ti2SC formation. TiS was more possible to be obtained from TiS2 and Ti rather than the decomposition of TiS2. TiC was…

2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsAdvanced materials and composites

NUEVO MODELO DEL SISTEMA ANÓDICO PARA MEJORAR LA EFICIENCIA ELÉCTRICA EN LAS CELDAS DE REDUCCIÓN DE ALUMINIO HAL-230 DE CVG VENALUM

Francisco Rojas、Imer Malavé、Ángel Birrot2012-12-01OpenAlex

Resumen: El siguiente trabajo consiste en una simulacion termoelectrica para un nuevo modelo del Sistema Anodico, con un yugo de 4 puntas centrado y un bloque anodico de dimensiones 1500 mm, 790 mm y 610 mm para ser usado en las Celdas de Reduccion de Aluminio Hal-230 de C.V.G VENALUM, realizado con el programa de ele…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAdvanced Machining and Optimization TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Experimental Research on Foamed Concrete Block with High Addition Crushed Brick Powder

Xue Wang、Yuan Guo2012-12-01Advanced materials research

Crushed brick foamed concrete block is made of crushed brick as a main raw material and Portland cement as a cementious material, mixed with various additives, foamed by foamer and cured under the ordinary temperature and pressure condition. Studies have shown that: (1) The main chemical composition of CBP are SiO2 an…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchInnovations in Concrete and Construction MaterialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Electrical and Photocatalytic Properties of Nano Fe0.1Zn0.9Mn2O4 Spinel Structures

M.A. Mousa、M. Khaіry2012-12-01Science and Technology

Nanosized Fe0.1Zn0.9Mn2O4 particles were prepared by hydrothermal method in absence and presence of surfactants. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and powder x-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques were employed for the characterization of the nanoparticles. Photocatalytic activity…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPigment Synthesis and Properties

Research on the Wear Morphologies of NBR/FKM Blend under Dry Friction

Rui Nie、Shijie Wang、Xiao Ren Lv 等 5 位作者2012-12-01Advanced materials research

At the beginning stage of the progressing cavity pump (PCP) operation or working in the oil well with high gas content, the stator and rotor of PCP usually operate under dry sliding. Analyzing the wear morphology of stator rubber and discussing wear mechanism are very important for choosing the best stator rubber for…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Visualization of liposomes by magnetic resonance imaging: an opportunity to improve antitumoral liposome therapies

Darel Martinez Bedoya2012-12-01Revista cubana de investigaciones biomédicas

Controlled release of drugs at the tumor site and the development of non-invasive monitoring techniques are two of the main challenges currently facing antitumoral therapies. The paper analyzes some of the potential uses of liposomes as vehicles for the transport of drugs to the tumors, particularly directionalized va…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Effect of surface pad finish on fracture mode of flip chip package under electro-migration

J. H. Lee、J. Y. Kim、Seong-Ki Hong 等 4 位作者2012-12-01OpenAlex

Electro-migration effect in Cu-OSP and ENIG pad finish in flip chip package were investigate. A temperature of 398 K with a current density of 1.5×104A/cm2 was applied. For EM phenomena were investigated using SAC solder composition of different pad finish. The diameter of the bumps was about 100 mm. Through this rese…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies3D IC and TSV technologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Facile Fabrication of Single Crystalline Ceria Nanoparticles for Photo-Responsive Applications

D.P. Das、Armita Dash、Binod Mishra2012-12-01Materials science forum

The present investigation is about fabrication of single-crystalline ceria (CeO2) nanoparticle by a hydrothermal route. High surface area CeO2 was synthesized with transformation of morphology from nanofibers to nanocubes in response to processing conditions. A steady variation of average nanocrystallite size ca. in t…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Synthesis and Characterization of PZT Thin Films Embedded with WO3Nanoparticles by a Hybrid Chemical Solution Route

Tharathip Sreesattabud、Brady J. Gibbons、Anucha Watcharapasorn 等 4 位作者2012-12-01Integrated ferroelectrics

PZT thin films embedded with WO3 nanoparticles were prepared by a hybrid chemical solution process. WO3 at 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 and 1 wt% nanopowders were suspended in an organometallic precursor solution of PZT, and then coated on platinized silicon substrate using spin-coating technique. The increase of WO3 re…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Influence of Radio Frequency Power on the Structural Properties of nc-Si Films Fabricated by VHF-PECVD

Yan Guo、Xiang Wang、Chao Song 等 5 位作者2012-12-01Key engineering materials

In recent years, hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si:H) film has received much attention due to its potential application in various optoelectronic devices. In the present work, nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si) films were fabricated from SiH4 diluted with H2 in very high frequency (40.68 MHz) plasma enhanced ch…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Application of Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy for Fuel Cell Characterization: Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell (PEFC) and Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Alkaline Solution

Norbert Wagner2012-12-01elib (German Aerospace Center)

Separation of different electrochemical and ohmic contributions to the current/voltage U(i) characteristics requires additional experimental techniques like Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS). The application of EIS is an approach to determine parameters which have proved to be indispensable for the characte…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications