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Thermodynamic Stability and Interfacial Reactions of CdS, ZnS and Cd1-xZnxS in Aqueous Solution

Liubov Maliy、Г. М. Мокроусов2012-11-29Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

This study is devoted to understanding the thermodynamic basis of the process of synthesis of ZnS, CdS and their solid solutions in aqueous solutions in order to obtain thin films of required composition. The typical interfacial reactions were considered, and the thermodynamic calculations of the possible redox reacti…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Biocompatibility and Biodistribution of Several Nano-Sized Ceramics Particles

Shigeaki Abe、Yusaku Hamba、Nobuki Iwadera 等 10 位作者2012-11-29Key engineering materials

We succeeded in determination the biodistribution of several nano-sized particles administered to mice through the tail vein. After administration, these particles were observed in the lung, liver and spleen. The distribution behaviors depend upon not only chemical species but also the particles size. To estimate thei…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Failure Analysis of Axle Sleeve Made from 2Cr13 Steel

De Wei Deng、Jun Lü、Xin Tian 等 4 位作者2012-11-29Advanced materials research

The 2Cr13 axle sleeve, used in N52 water pumps, suffered wear after being tested for a relatively short time and fractured when it was beat under the dynamic load. Optical metallographic microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Vickers hardness tester for the fractured 2Cr13 axle sleeve were used to determin…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMechanical Failure Analysis and Simulation

Microstructure and Creep Resistance of Mg-(8-12 Wt.%) Zn-(2-6 Wt.%) Al Alloys

Xiao Feng Wan、Hong Jun Ni、Ming Huang2012-11-29Advanced materials research

The aim of this paper is to investigate the microstructural characteristics and creep resistance of Mg-(8-12 Wt. %) Zn-(2-6 Wt. %) Al alloys in order to get a better overall understanding of these series alloys. The results indicate that the alloys studied with the ratio of Zn/Al concentration between 2 and 3 exhibit…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Corrosion Behavior of Sm-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses in Salt Solution

Lin Bo Li、Jing Guo、Fei Peng Lou2012-11-29Applied Mechanics and Materials

In this paper, the corrosion behaviors of Sm-based bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) were investigated by immersion test. It was found that with Co content increasing the ability of corrosion resistance of the alloy increases for Sm-based bulk metallic glasses. A comparison study was made on the corrosion behaviors between…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Summary of Application of Chinese Copper-Clad Aluminum Wire

Chang Ming Liu2012-11-29Advanced materials research

From the origin of the copper clad aluminum wire, Discussed copper clad aluminum wire structure, performance, and an overview of the preparation process of the copper clad aluminum wire, Analysis copper clad aluminum wire applications and problem in applications, and finally summed up: As long as we solve good copper…

Bauxite Residue and UtilizationMetallurgical and Alloy ProcessesMetallurgy and Material Science

Magnetic Analysis of Ferromagnetic Substance in the Process of Rotation Demagnetization

Xian Qiao Zhu、Da Ming Liu2012-11-29Applied Mechanics and Materials

To solve the problem that is the poor demagnetizing effect and stability issues by the way of demagnetization in the one-dimensional space, a new degaussing method was studied in this paper, based on the analysis of magnetic moment angle distribution during the degaussing deal to iron material. Through the magnetizati…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsInertial Sensor and NavigationGeophysics and Sensor Technology

Thermodynamic Investigations of Chalcogenide Glasses from the GeSe2–Sb2Te3–CdTe System

Lilia Aljihmani、Venceslav Vassilev、Temenuga Hristova‐Vasileva2012-11-29Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Glassy samples from the GeSe2-Sb2Te3-CdTe system are synthesized. The thermal characteristics (glass-transition Tg, crystallization Tcr and melting Tm temperatures) are determined using differential thermal analysis. On the base of the values of these temperatures the glass forming ability of the glasses is determined…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Precipitation Characteristics of Scaling on Copper and Brass from 0.5mmol/l CaCO3 Solution at 60°C

Jian Sheng、Hua Zhang2012-11-29Applied Mechanics and Materials

Brass and cooper are widely used in heat pump water heater as heat exchanger between refrigerant and water, and the scaling is seriously at 60°C. Study the precipitation characteristics of CaCO3 is the first step to research anti-fouling technology. CaCO3 precipitated on brass and copper coupons from 0.5mmol/l CaCO3 s…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

An Analytical Method to Calculate the Eddy Current Losses of Transformer Shielding Coil

Bao Dong Bai、Ying Gao、Jia Yin Wang2012-11-29Applied Mechanics and Materials

This paper mainly researches the eddy current losses of transformer shielding coil by adopting for analytical method. This method calculates the conductor’s boundary conditions directly by using the analytical solution of the leakage magnetic field, which is generated into the conductor eddy current equation for the a…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesHigh-Voltage Power Transmission Systems

Electric Field Distribution Analysis of ±1000kV DC Wall Bushing during Polarity Reversal

Li Zhang、Qing Min Li、Li Na Zhang 等 4 位作者2012-11-29Applied Mechanics and Materials

±1000kV DC wall bushing under planning is a complex insulation system which bears the effects imposed by different working conditions. The electric field distribution is concentrated at the bushing outlet terminal, which might result in breakdown discharge especially when short-time abrupt conditions such as polarity…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

The Development of Hydraulic Mulberry Shoots Trimmer Intended for Micro-Farming Equipment

De Lin Wu、Xin Mao、Jia Xu2012-11-29Applied Mechanics and Materials

Aimed at relieve the human labor intensity, boost work efficiency and lower production costs, a hydraulic mulberry trimmer is developed, which is introduced in this article. Specifically, the cutting principles and motion parameters are analyzed in the processing of trimming, and then the feasibility of the selective…

Silk-based biomaterials and applicationsSilkworms and Sericulture Research

Fundamental study on hybrid phase-coding and spatial multiplexing for holographic data storage

Wei Song、Shiquan Tao、Dayong Wang2012-11-29Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Starting with the numerical calculation of the Fourier spectrum of the orthogonal phase-coded beam, a fundamental study on hybrid phase-coding and spatial multiplexing shows that there will be a complex and serious fluctuation in both intensity and phase distribution in the reference beam if a Fourier transform config…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Thermodynamic Analysis of a Brown Glass Containing Fe, C and S

Chang Sheng Hu、Jun Zhang、Hong Fei Yan 等 4 位作者2012-11-29Advanced materials research

The ground state geometrical of cyclic sulfur molecules S8 has been studied with RHF/6-311G* of ab initio methods. Gibbs free energy of CO, SO2, S8 and CO2 from 300 to 1673K has been calculated using ab initio method. Besides, the reaction free enthalpies were calculated. The results show that resultants of reaction o…

Glass properties and applicationsChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular StructureMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Visible Light-Induced Crosslinkable Gelatin for Direct Pulp Capping

Mariko Nakamura、Yasuhiro Yoshida、Yoshihiro Ito2012-11-29Key engineering materials

Direct pulp capping involves the application of dental materials to the exposed pulp in an attempt to act as a barrier, protect the dental pulp complex and preserve its vitality. The materials for direct pulp capping should ideally adhere to dental pulp tissue as soft tissue and dentin as hard tissue with tight sealin…

Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Dosimetry experiences and lessons learned for radiation dose assessment in Korean nuclear power plants

Jong Rak Choi、H. G. Kim、Tae Young Kong 等 4 位作者2012-11-29Radiation Protection Dosimetry

Since the first Korean nuclear power plant (NPP), Kori 1, commenced operation in 1978, a total of 21 NPPs had been put into operation in Korea by the end of 2011. Radiation doses of NPP workers have been periodically evaluated and controlled within the prescribed dose limit. Radiation dose assessment is carried out mo…

Risk and Safety AnalysisGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Reconstruction and Electronic Properties of Interface between Carbon Nanotubes and Ferromagnetic Co Electrodes

Nguyễn Tiến Cường、Mohd Ambri Mohamed、N. Ōtsuka 等 4 位作者2012-11-29Applied Mechanics and Materials

The reconstruction and electronic structures of the interfaces between single wall carbon nanotubes and ferromagnetic Co electrodes were studied in the framework of density functional theory. The obtained results revealed that there is a strong interaction between carbon nanotubes and Co electrodes. At the interface r…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applications

Gauge theory approach to glass transition

Mikhail Vasin2012-11-29Journal of Physics Conference Series

This approach combines the gauge field theory of spin-glasses [1, 2, 3, 4] with the critical dynamics methods in order to describe the glass transition. The glass transition is regarded as a phase transition, which is interrupted because of premature critical slowing down, caused by the frustrations. The frustrations…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Sliding Wear Characteristics of High-Performance Plasma Nitrided Bearing Steel

Sheng Qu、Guang Hong Wang、Li Kui Liu 等 5 位作者2012-11-29Advanced materials research

Plasma nitriding technology was carried out on the surface of bearing steels. The phase composition and microhardness of the nitrided layer were analyzed. Sliding wear characteristics of the nitriding steel were studied on an Optimol SRV IV oscillating friction and wear tester at room temperature. The fretting wear me…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchTribology and Wear Analysis

Process Parameter Determination of AZ31B Sheet Forming under Mechanical Press

Jun Gao、Cheng Lin Zhang、Shu Xia Lin 等 4 位作者2012-11-29Applied Mechanics and Materials

At present, most studies on magnesium alloy sheet forming were carried under hydraulic press. In this paper, differential temperature forming of AZ31B magnesium alloy sheet under the J23-63 mechanical press were carried out. Through an orthogonal test about studying the influence of process parameters on AZ31B magnesi…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties